中考英語知識點(diǎn)歸類短語、詞組歸納-展示頁
2025-06-16 14:01本頁面
【正文】 / Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/隊(duì)/班級/年級”等。4．in the desk/ pencilbox/bedroom 等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6．in the wall表示“在墻上（凹陷進(jìn)去）”；on the wall表示“在墻上（指墻的表面）”。8．a(chǎn)t + 時刻表示鐘點(diǎn)。10．of短語表示所屬關(guān)系。如：beside/ near the door, under/ behind the tree. 12．from與to多表示方向，前者意為“從……”，后者意為“到……”。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。其否定式常用I don’t think…，如：I think he’s Mr. Zhang. (L17)I don’t think you are right. 2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為“把……給……”，動詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb. 如：His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr. Hu. (L57)3．take sb./ sth. to… 意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點(diǎn)，也可接人。如：One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red, the other is grey.5．Let sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”，人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don’t let sb., do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內(nèi)，后者不包括聽者在內(nèi)，如：Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.6．help sb. (to) do sth. /help sb. with “幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ)，后者用介詞短語作賓補(bǔ)，二者可以互換。about為介詞，其后須接名詞、代詞或Ving等形式。如：It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper.9．like to do sth./like doing “喜歡做某事”，如：Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動作；后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動作，試比較：Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon. 10．a(chǎn)sk sb.(not) to do sth. 意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask ，如：Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44)11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為“把某物給某人看”，該句型的用法同前面第2點(diǎn)。如：Introduce your family to her. 重點(diǎn)短語快速復(fù)習(xí) of 各種各樣的 2. either…or…或者…或者…，不是…就是… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的盡頭，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及時13. make one’s way to…往……（艱難地）走去14. just then 正在那時15
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