【正文】 ，A項的意思是她現(xiàn)在有電腦，B項的意思則是她現(xiàn)在沒有電腦。所以根據(jù)雙重異項原則可確定正確答案為B項!本題聽力原文：: I39。re supposed to do our assignment on the puter, but I have difficulty getting access to the puters in the : I understand the way you 39。m going to give up playing lost again : Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?Q: What does the woman imply?第四招：概括、抽象保留原則當(dāng)選項中出現(xiàn)比較概括、抽象的句子時，這時我們就要把表述事實的、具體的句子劃掉，而去選擇表概、抽象、比較性的句子!此原則可衍生出一個包含取大的原則，在作題時應(yīng)用也是十分的廣泛，一般當(dāng)兩個選項的意思接近時，表述比較全面的一般為正確選項!典型例題：)The visiting economist has given several )The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from ’) and the guest speaker were ) invited the economist to visit their college例題分析：A、C、D均為表述事實的句子，只有B項為對比、比較的句子，較之A、C、D項更為抽象的表述了一件事情，所以B項為正確選項!本題聽力原文：: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but doesn39。s because es from an entirely different school of : What do we learn from the woman39。Student ID 學(xué)生證 用于discount 打折，bargain 討價還價 生活——忙，忙于學(xué)習(xí)(就是說，解題從這三個思路出發(fā)，如果聽不清題目說什么，就用這三個思路 往上套)Part I對話題 題型形式：A:……B:……，but …….重點聽第二個說話人B說話，but 后面所說的話為重點，出題點往往在but后面。.(這題是反例，考的居然是but之前的內(nèi)容，不過這種情況很少出現(xiàn)的)A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your : Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my I’ve not decided what to buy for my some : Who did the man buy the book for? Answer: His ，常考出題思路——用于解題場景題選項特點：(1)介詞結(jié)構(gòu)in/at somewhere(2)To do開頭的(問的是purpose目的)(3)Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing.(4)A and B(人之間的關(guān)系relationship) and ：(1)what(過去，現(xiàn)在，將來)(2)Where is the conversation taking place? /Where does the conversation take place?(3)When is the conversation taking place?(4)Who——where(location)問人是誰，可以從他所在的地方來判斷?！猲ervous(演講前心里很害怕)3)Reading assignment / list 閱讀作業(yè)/清單Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你覺不覺要讀的書太多了? 4)ResearchFinancial Aid經(jīng)濟資助 wavier學(xué)費減免——Researching Assistant助研TA——Teaching Assistant 助教Fellowship獎學(xué)金1)cafeteria學(xué)校飯?zhí)茫簃eal card/ticket飯卡/飯票，helping一人份2)restaurant: fancy高檔的, menu菜譜, order, manager經(jīng)理, waiterbook/reserve預(yù)訂，make a reservation預(yù)定上菜順序：soup湯—— main course主菜—— salad沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)—— dessert甜點(pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)贊美人家做菜好吃：1)Even my mother’s can’t match 。3)You wouldn’t have to force me to help another ，我自己也會拿來吃的。Drop the coins in the 。?？妓悸罚?)醫(yī)生難找2)病情如何(getting better/worse)3)有病耽誤課miss the class 線索詞：treat治療(表過程)，cure治療,治愈(表結(jié)果)infirmary / students’ help center學(xué)校的醫(yī)院，clinic診所，hospital, ward 病房，prescribe開藥方，prescription處方Send him to Ward 。(因為時鐘三點指向東(上北下南左西右東))fill the prescription按方抓藥，refill the prescription繼續(xù)按方抓藥，cough咳嗽, fever , influenza(flu)流感 缺課原因：1)get ill 由于生病而缺課2)oversleep睡過頭了3)traffic jam交通堵塞/(car)break down車拋錨 1)supermarket超級市場: supplies生活用品，price tag價格簽，special offer/ on sale打折，cart手推車，vender售貨員，cashier收銀員2)department store百貨商店: appliance家用電器, costume服裝, floor 層, men’s 男裝區(qū), sport’s goods體育用品, for sale 熱賣中,待售中, discount打折,折頭,70% off 三折, produce 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品, product工業(yè)產(chǎn)品,production產(chǎn)品(總稱)TV, refrigerator(fridge)冰箱, oven電烤爐 ?？妓悸?1)找到工作高興2)失去工作傷心 3)拒絕工作令人感到奇怪線索詞找工作的過程:1)信息來源 ads分類廣告help and wanted section供求關(guān)系欄 board公告欄2)make a phone callIs the position still available? 工作職位還仍然空缺嗎?3)resume個人簡歷certification 學(xué)歷證, ID身份證,qualification資歷，remendation letter推薦信fill out= fill in = fill up填表格4)interview面試 1)健忘 forgetful, absentminded, slip one’s mindHe’s forgetful./ Isn’t he forgetful? / How forgetful he is!2)害羞 shy害羞, embarrassed尷尬, selfconscious自信，keep one’s mind/ thought to oneself=keep to onself ?？妓悸?)房難找2)房太貴3)房太嘈線索詞for rent房子出租，house , livingroom廳，restroom廁所 線索詞cut大剪，trim小修剪，bang男生劉海，parting分頭(I want parting to the 。例2：A: Mary sees happy with her : could hardly contain 。 Yes/ No?A:講述一個idea/opinion(一般疑問句)B:Yes/No,……(闡述理由)選項特點: 有兩個兩兩相反的選項(另外提醒一下，在聽力題四個選項中，如果有其中兩個選項說的內(nèi)容剛好是相反的，那么正確答案必定為其中一個)。在四級考試題中1)apple pie 一定好吃，pizza 一定不好吃因為蘋果派是traditional American的，The piic is as American as apple 。Concert: worth the price of admission虛擬語氣：1)might have, could have, should have本應(yīng)該2)表與現(xiàn)在相反If I were you, I would …=You should….語氣詞1).表示糟糕的語氣It’s too bad./ It’s tough./ Oh, no./ What a pity./ Tough luck./2).表示驚訝的語氣Boy./ Oh, boy./ Oh, mine./ My God./ My Goodness./ WOW!非常驚訝3).表示贊美的語氣Wonderful./ Terrific./ My favorite.= My 。/Ultra 。/ Do you think I was made of money? / Do you think I inherited a fortune? 你以為我繼承了一筆財產(chǎn)啊? 3)老外好象很有錢的原因(如付小費不吝嗇)4)表達思想非常直接Part II段落題(1)講故事(2)說明性——對現(xiàn)實生活的影響 conclusion說出一個結(jié)論 1)題目分布(題目出題順序一般按照順序原則，也就是出題順序與行文順序 相一致)2)選項長短3)提問角度4)題目間關(guān)系 1)看選項長短2)找出選項中的相同詞——以便確定文章的內(nèi)容和范圍 3)找數(shù)字題——年代，時間，數(shù)目，金錢(聽到什么選什么)注意：在第一部分短對話中，聽到什么不選什么，一般都要通過運算才能的出正確結(jié)論。1)聽到結(jié)尾——回憶結(jié)尾的一兩句話2)重復(fù)詞(重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞就是文章所講述的重點內(nèi)容)，同時提示文章快要結(jié)束了3)As a result, so , therefore, thus均提示文章快要結(jié)束了 1)要牢記以下七個小詞：first, most , because出現(xiàn)，99%會出考題 only, just也會出考題 but, however也會出考題 2)?？嫉倪壿嬯P(guān)系：并列：and 因果：because 轉(zhuǎn)折：but , however 遞進：the more ,the more 讓步：despite, although, though 如果沒聽清楚文章內(nèi)容，就必須聽清楚題目問什么，然后用mon sense常識來判斷正誤1)主觀態(tài)度題：講facts,選正態(tài)度(就是說，選一個積極的，贊揚的，好的態(tài)度)What’s the speaker’s attitude toward sth?What’s the speaker’s impression of sth?主觀態(tài)度題常常不會考太過細致的選項(就是說，說得太精確的選項一般都是用來迷惑人的)2)中心思想題What’s the passage mainly talking about?What’s the main idea of this passage?What’s the topic of this passage?當(dāng)這些詞出現(xiàn)在中心思想題中時，選項常為正確：，演化(緩慢的過程)，formation形成過程，effects, ……and……3)paraphrase替換題1)詞組與詞的替換cancel= call offlate /delay=behind schedule2)詞與詞的替換interesting=stimulating=fascinating=excitingPart III 復(fù)合式聽寫解題步驟以及注意事項: 1)聽第一遍時,只寫17空, 聽810空的general idea 2)創(chuàng)立一套自己的符號標(biāo)記,以便速記3)阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字110寫英文,較大的數(shù)字寫阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字 4)句首字母要大寫附：對話題的補充場景及常見詞匯課程分類Optional course 選修課Required course 必修課Day course 白天的課Evening course 晚上的課經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的科目或?qū)I(yè)Chinese 中文English 英語mathematic 數(shù)學(xué)history 歷史chemistry 化學(xué)Literature 文學(xué)考試Final exam 期終考試middle exam 期中考試make up 補考test測驗pop test 事先沒有說好的測驗quiz 測驗oral test 口試考試臨近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考試延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend學(xué)校分類public school 公立學(xué)校private schoo