【正文】
身像,西邊的叫報身像,東邊的叫應身像。它的大雄寶殿位于寺院中心高臺上,初建于明天順二年(公元1458年)至成化二年(公元1466年),清光緒十三年(公元1887年)曾予大修。但以往人們都以為”雁塔晨鐘“是指西安小雁塔的鐘,其實此景指的是大雁塔,因為大雁塔這口鐘重3萬斤,是在大慈恩寺內于明嘉靖二十七年(公元1548年)十月鑄造的,比小雁塔那口鐘搬入寺內的時間早100多年,上面還鑄有”雁塔晨鐘“銘文。西邊是鼓樓,樓里存有一面大鼓。奇怪的是這兩尊八面威風石制實心的龐然大物,即使用手輕輕地拍打,也會發(fā)出似銅非鋼的金屬聲,清脆悅耳,十分動聽??客膺叺膬勺皙{子,東側一尊是清乾隆五十年(公元1785年)雕造,西側一尊是民國19年(公元1930年)雕造。西側是雌獅,腳邊有一對小獅,稱為母子獅。慈恩寺大門口,有4尊石獅對稱地雄踞左右,里邊靠近大門的兩尊,不清楚雕造于何年何時。大家知道獅子是在東漢年間由波斯引入我國的,石獅子則是與佛教同時在兩漢之際已自印度傳入我國。說來也怪,一般外域傳入我國的東西,總是先傳入實物,而后才有根據實物創(chuàng)作的藝術品。慈恩寺現(xiàn)有面積32314平方米。這座寺院當年由13座庭院組成,面積達34O畝,是現(xiàn)在寺院面積的7倍。下面,請大家隨我一起走進慈恩寺和大雁塔游覽一番。慈恩寺初名無漏寺,到了唐貞觀二十二年(公元648年)高宗李治做太子時,為追念死去的母親長孫皇后的恩德,下令在長安晉昌坊建造寺院,敕賜“慈恩”。作為關中八景之一的大雁塔高高聳立在西安市南郊慈恩寺內,距市中心約4公里,是我國的佛教名塔之一。Renowned as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO,it is the biggest memorial of Xuanzang。The inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch39。In this hall are Xuanzang39。A bronze statue of Amitabha is dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as oblation。In the Hall of Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni,and 18 arhats as well as Xuanzang。It was molded in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644)。Inside the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons(14。With guarding lions,the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as talismans。Before the temple,there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang,the meritorious hierarch。Today,with an area of 32,314 square meters(38,648。en39。In 648,to memorate the dead virtuous queen,royalty ordered the building of a temple named 39。en TempleDa Ci39。Big Wild Goose Pagoda39。They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat。 At that very moment,the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground。I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some。Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by,a monk said to himself: 39。One day,they couldn39。As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda,there is a legend。On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty。Built of brick,its structure is very firm。Saving a life exceeds building a seven—storied pagoda39。6 feet)high with an additional two stories。First built to a height of 60 meters(197 feet)with five stories,it is now 64。Pilgrimage to the West39。With the support of royalty,he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese,totaling 1,335 volumes,which heralded a new era in the history of translation。Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong(628—683),Xuanzang,as the first abbot of Da Ci39。an(the ancient Xian),along the Silk Road and through deserts,finally arriving in India,the cradle of Buddhism。Big Wild Goose PagodaOriginally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty(618—907),it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang。This attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda,the Da Ci39。en Temple plex,it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion,its si—mp—le but appealing style of construction,and its new square in front of the temple。49 miles)from the downtown of the city。第一篇:西安大雁塔英語導游詞大雁塔景區(qū)是一處佛教圣地,與唐代高僧玄奘法師有密切的關系,唐僧取經譯經的故事就發(fā)生在這里,那么怎么寫一篇英文的導游詞呢?下面和小編一起來看看吧!西安大雁塔英語導游詞As the symbol of the old—line Xian,Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well—preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists。It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City,about 4 kilometers(2。Standing in the Da Ci39。It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction。en Temple,and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda。htmlXuanzang started off from Chang39。Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries,he obtained Buddha figures,657 kinds of sutras,and several Buddha relics。en Temple,supervised the building of a pagoda inside it。Based on the journey to India,he also wrote a book entitled 39。 in the Tang Dynasty,to which scholars attached great importance。5 meters(211。It was said that after that addition came the saying—39。Externally it looks like a square cone,si—mp—le but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction。Inside the pagoda,stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch—shaped doors on four sides of each storey。Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda。According to ancient stories of Buddhists,there were two branches,for one of which eating meat was not a taboo。t find meat to buy。Today we have no meat。39。All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious。Hence it got the name 39。Da Ci39。en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose Pagoda。Ci39。(Mercy and Kindness),for which the status and scale far exceeded all others。5 square yards),one seventh of the original area,it still retains its grandeur。Walking on and acroa small bridge,visitors will see the gates of the temple。Entering the temple you will see two buildings—Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the west。76 grotons)in weight。Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira,Sermon Hall,Big Wild Goose Pagoda,and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang。The Sermon Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a sermon。The Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda。s relic and a bronze statue of a seated Xuanzang。s story。第二篇:西安大雁塔導游詞篇一:西安大雁塔導游詞各位游客:到西安游覽時,您一定想去看看大雁塔二這座唐代古塔是古城西安的獨特標志,古人曾留下“驅山晚照光明顯,雁塔晨鐘在城南”的詩句。大雁塔前身是著名的慈恩寺。它北面正對大明宮含元殿,占地26570平方米,周邊風景優(yōu)美,為唐都長安最宏偉、最壯觀之佛教寺院?!敬榷魉隆{子—鐘鼓樓—大雄寶殿—藏經樓】各位游客,慈恩寺是皇家主持建造的寺院,具有其他寺院望塵莫及的顯赫地位和宏大規(guī)模。其建筑富麗堂皇,裝飾華麗富貴。我們先來看寺院山門前這對威武的石獅子。而獅子落戶我國,卻例外地先傳人獅子石刻藝術品,而后才有真獅子的出現(xiàn)。獅子有護法避邪的作用,佛教認為“佛為人中獅子”,所以佛臺前常刻有獅子,稱護法獅子。東側是雄獅,在戲弄腳下繡球??磥磉@些獅子也按照人們的習慣,以男左女右的序列擺放了。每尊重量至少也在250公斤以上。各位游客,您能猜出這是什么原因嗎?走進寺院是兩座小樓,東邊是鐘樓,里邊懸掛有明代嘉靖年間鑄造的一口鐵鐘,重15噸。長久以來,人們都把“雁塔晨鐘‘作為關中八景之一,廣為流傳。眾所周知,一般寺廟都有大雄寶殿,慈恩寺也一樣。大殿上面三座塑像是釋迎牟尼三身像。釋迎牟尼為佛教始祖,原是古印