【正文】
48年)高宗李治做太子時(shí),為追念死去的母親長(zhǎng)孫皇后的恩德,下令在長(zhǎng)安晉昌坊建造寺院,敕賜“慈恩”。作為關(guān)中八景之一的大雁塔高高聳立在西安市南郊慈恩寺內(nèi),距市中心約4公里,是我國(guó)的佛教名塔之一。s relic and a bronze statue of a seated inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch39。en39。en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose 648, to memorate the dead virtuous queen, royalty ordered the building of a temple named 39。.Da Ci39。 At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating it got the name 39。t find meat to seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 39。Saving a life exceeds building a sevenstoried pagoda39。Pilgrimage to the West39。an(the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong(628683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci39。en Temple plex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci39。好了,各位游客,今天講解就到此為止了,謝謝大家的參與,再見。在大殿供奉的主尊背后塑有南海觀音菩薩及眾菩薩、龍女、木叉等150 身人物。佛像兩側(cè)是佛弟子,東為迦葉,西為阿難,兩旁還有普賢菩薩和文殊菩薩塑像,均為明代雕塑,象征真理和智慧。大殿前香火興旺,大殿上面三座塑像是佛祖三身佛像。大雁塔里,大雄寶殿是寺院的中心建筑。《西游記》里的唐僧可謂家喻戶曉,現(xiàn)在我們所處位置就是就是大雁塔南廣場(chǎng),廣場(chǎng)中央矗立的就是玄奘法師的高大銅像。大雁塔景區(qū)是國(guó)家A級(jí)景區(qū),雖處鬧市,卻是一個(gè)放松休閑的好去處。大雁塔廣場(chǎng)導(dǎo)游詞二大家好。今日的慈思寺是明代以來的規(guī)模,而寺內(nèi)的殿堂則是清代末年的建筑。法堂是講經(jīng)說法的地方。大雄寶殿是寺院的中心建筑,殿內(nèi)有三身佛、菩薩和羅漢泥塑像。大雁塔東南側(cè),有和尚墓塔群。但在大雁塔下四門洞的石門楣、門框上,卻保留著精美唐代線刻畫。唐代學(xué)子,考中進(jìn)士后到慈恩塔下題名,謂之“雁塔題名”,后沿襲成習(xí)。鐘、鼓是寺院的號(hào)令,俗有“晨鐘暮鼓”之說。所以大慈恩寺在中國(guó)佛教史上具有十分突出的地位,一直受到國(guó)內(nèi)外的重視。唐三藏——玄奘,曾在這里主持寺務(wù),領(lǐng)管佛經(jīng)譯場(chǎng),創(chuàng)立佛教宗派。這些都是研究唐代書法、繪畫、雕刻藝術(shù)的重要文物。另一塊是唐高宗撰的《大唐三藏圣教序記》。大雁塔底層南門兩側(cè),鑲嵌著唐代著名書法家褚遂良書寫兩塊石碑。每層四面都有券砌拱門?,F(xiàn)在的塔是七層,共64米,呈方形角錐狀。大雁塔初建時(shí)只有五層。另一說:大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年,因坐落在慈恩寺內(nèi),故又名慈恩寺塔。塔南門兩側(cè)的磚龕內(nèi),嵌有唐初四大書法家之一的褚遂良所書的大唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序記》兩塊石碑。長(zhǎng)安風(fēng)貌盡收眼底。塔內(nèi)有樓梯,可以盤旋而上。塔七層,底層邊長(zhǎng)25米,由地面至塔頂高64米。由于后來又在長(zhǎng)安薦福寺內(nèi)修建了一座較小雁塔,為了區(qū)別,人們就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔,薦福寺塔叫小雁塔,一直流傳至今。相傳是唐僧從印度(古天竺)取經(jīng)回來后,專門從事譯經(jīng)和藏經(jīng)之處。第一篇:大雁塔廣場(chǎng)導(dǎo)游詞(范文模版)導(dǎo)語:大雁塔位于南郊大慈恩寺內(nèi),是全國(guó)著名的古代建筑,被視為古都西安的象征。下面由小編為大家整理的大雁塔廣場(chǎng)導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助到大家!大雁塔廣場(chǎng)導(dǎo)游詞一大雁塔位于南郊大慈恩寺內(nèi),是全國(guó)著名的古代建筑,被視為古都西安的象征。因仿印度雁塔樣式的修建故名雁塔。大雁塔平面呈方形,建在一座方約45米,高約5米的臺(tái)基上。塔身用磚砌成,磨磚對(duì)縫堅(jiān)固異常。每層四面各有一個(gè)拱券門洞,可以憑欄遠(yuǎn)眺。塔的底層四面皆有石門,門桅上均有精美的線刻佛像,傳為唐代大畫家閻立本手筆。唐末以后,寺院屢道兵火,殿宇焚毀,只有大雁塔巍然獨(dú)存。慈恩寺是唐貞觀二十二年(648)太子李治為了追念他的母親文德皇后而建。武則天時(shí)重修,后來又經(jīng)過多次修葺。塔身為青磚砌成,各層壁面作柱枋、欄額等仿木結(jié)構(gòu)。這種樓閣式磚塔,造型簡(jiǎn)潔,氣勢(shì)雄偉,是我國(guó)佛教建筑藝術(shù)的杰作。一塊是《大唐三藏圣教序》。碑側(cè)蔓草花紋,圖案優(yōu)美,造型生動(dòng)。大慈恩寺是唐長(zhǎng)安城內(nèi)最著名、最宏麗的佛寺,它是唐代皇室敕令修建的。()寺內(nèi)的大雁塔又是他親自督造的。寺門內(nèi),鐘、鼓樓東西對(duì)峙。東側(cè)鐘樓內(nèi)懸吊明代鐵鐘一口,重三萬斤,高三米多。唐代畫家吳道子、王維等曾為慈恩寺作過不少壁畫,惜早已湮沒。西石門楣上的線刻殿堂圖尤為珍貴。其中六座是清代建造的。是禮佛誦經(jīng)之所。堂內(nèi)有阿彌陀佛銅像?,F(xiàn)在大雁塔經(jīng)過修復(fù),古塔雄偉,寺殿香火繚繞,庭院鮮花爭(zhēng)艷,是一處特別吸引國(guó)內(nèi)外游人的游覽勝地。今天就由我來陪同大家一起游覽,我是導(dǎo)游小吳。由前面的大慈恩寺、大雁塔以及南北廣場(chǎng)、東西兩苑組成,占地約五百畝。你看他氣宇軒昂,身披袈裟,手執(zhí)錫仗,邁著堅(jiān)定的步伐,好象正在奔波在西行取經(jīng)的路途上。大家面前高臺(tái)上建筑就是大雄寶殿。中為法身毗盧遮那佛,西為報(bào)身盧舍那佛,東為應(yīng)身釋迦牟尼佛。東西兩廂排列著包括玄奘和慶友在內(nèi)的18 尊羅漢像。大家如果想感受海洋的氣息呢,西安還有現(xiàn)代化的曲江海洋館,有興趣的朋友可以前往游覽。第二篇:大雁塔英文導(dǎo)游詞大雁塔英文導(dǎo)游詞As the symbol of the oldline Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a wellpreserved ancient building and a holy place for is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers( miles)from the downtown of the in the Da Ci39。en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Wild Goose PagodaOriginally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty(618907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch started off from Chang39。en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 39。 in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great built to a height of 60 meters(197 feet)with five stories, it is now meters( feet)high with an additional two was said that after that addition came the saying39。.Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist of brick, its structure is very the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the archshaped doors on four sides of each the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang by noted calligraphers also grace the for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a day, they couldn39。Today we have no hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.39。Big Wild Goose Pagoda39。en Temple Da Ci39。Ci39。(Mercy and Kindness), for which the status and scale far exceeded all , with an area of 32,314 square meters(38, square yards), one seventh of the original area, it still retains its the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang, the meritorious on and acroa small bridge, visitors will see the gates of the guarding lions, the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as the temple you will see two buildingsBell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons( grotons)in was molded in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty(13681644).Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira, Sermon Hall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Hall of Xuanzang the Hall of Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni, and 18 arhats as well as Sermon Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a bronze statue of Amitabha is dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose this hall are Xuanzang39。s as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist st