【正文】
,英國(guó)政府頒布法案,要求工業(yè)企業(yè) 建造高大的煙囪,以加強(qiáng)疏散大氣污染物。在城 市中設(shè)立無(wú)煙區(qū),區(qū)內(nèi)禁止使用可產(chǎn)生煙霧的燃料。1956年,英國(guó)政府頒布了《清潔空氣法案》。作為世界兩大法系之一英美法系的重要 代表國(guó)家,英國(guó)在治理城市環(huán)境方面的法律建設(shè)可見(jiàn)一斑。 2013年1月,北京頻繁出現(xiàn)極端霧霾天。同年,中國(guó)承諾將投入數(shù)億美元用于空氣凈化,開(kāi)始實(shí)現(xiàn)主要城市的排污減排。最終,中國(guó)政府妥協(xié)并開(kāi)始建設(shè)有效的監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)。一開(kāi)始,中國(guó)政府以“這樣的推送閱讀是違法的”為由向大使館施壓讓其停止發(fā)布數(shù)據(jù)。這份數(shù)據(jù)描述的情況比中國(guó)政府對(duì)外公布的要不樂(lè)觀一些。在美國(guó)駐北京大使館2010年的官方報(bào)道中:北京的空氣質(zhì)量已經(jīng)超過(guò)了美國(guó)環(huán)保署空氣質(zhì)量指數(shù)的邊界值,到了一個(gè)相當(dāng)差的程度。這些顆粒小到可以穿透肺部,甚至進(jìn)入血液,從而導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重心血管和呼吸道疾病。那一年,美國(guó)駐北京大使館開(kāi)始在屋頂上安裝空氣質(zhì)量檢測(cè)儀,并每個(gè)小時(shí)自動(dòng)在推特上公布監(jiān)測(cè)值來(lái)告之美國(guó)公民空氣污染的嚴(yán)重程度。讓我們來(lái)看看這個(gè)奇跡是如何發(fā)生的。羅伯茨,來(lái)自美國(guó)國(guó)際開(kāi)發(fā)總署亞洲分部的前區(qū)域戰(zhàn)略顧問(wèn),也是作為美國(guó)駐日本大使在日本福島事件復(fù)蘇時(shí)期的科學(xué)顧問(wèn)。交鋒:2011年的大使館、企業(yè)家和微博客2011年10月底,美國(guó)駐華大使館在新浪微博的官方帳號(hào)發(fā)出一條微博:“北京空氣質(zhì)量指數(shù)439,空氣有毒害??”其后,圍繞“?”“美國(guó)駐華大使館的數(shù)值能否代表整個(gè)北京?”,:《專家稱不要相信美國(guó)使館》《》《》《》《環(huán)保部:,擬2016年實(shí)施》《環(huán)保部鼓勵(lì)重點(diǎn)地區(qū)提前推“”》。s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are ,some enterprises just go for economic interests instead of observing relevant law and equipment、industrial fuel burning and manufacturing operations are high likely to emit much wasted ,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as ,we should establish a sound control system of only can environmental protection departments strengthen air monitor,but government should enact more strict laws and ,Reduce pollution sources is the fundamental solution to cut air example,we can reduce the amount of fuel vehicles or close down high polluting green and energysaving energy can lower the emission of but not least, People should do personal need to reduce the time for outdoor sports and pay attention to rest in smog all over the country should take measures to reduce the smog can use more public transport such as the bus and the underground so that the number of cars will be ,people should plant more far as I’m concerned ,if we work together to do such measures ,smog weather will vanish pletely and we will get clear and blue sky.第三篇:霧霾問(wèn)題?初見(jiàn):2009年的中國(guó)2009年6月,有媒體報(bào)道,位于北京朝陽(yáng)區(qū)的美國(guó)駐華大使館自設(shè)了空氣檢測(cè)站。s behavior could just make people look down upon never see her again,but her personality left a forever impression on me.第二篇:空氣污染霧霾問(wèn)題英語(yǔ)作文The Clear and Blue Skyoutline: simple introduction of smog classification of smog classification of causes for smog causes causes ways to relieve the problem of smog a sound haze control pollution effortsWith the broadcast of , smog,this longstanding environmental problems,beethehotdiscussiononce to some reports,the frequent appearances of smog obscure the clarity of the sky people drove slowly on the road because they could not see also suffered from many illnesses caused by is the general expression of various higherthanpermitted suspended particulate matter(such as )in the atmosphere,which express the state of air contains fog and haze,both of them are disastrous consists of a large number of tiny water or ice ’s actually a harmless natural phenomena that makes visibility is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry ponents that make up haze may have negative effect on people39。第一篇:關(guān)于霧霾問(wèn)題的英語(yǔ)作文 parents lives in the keep a dog called Ah day my parents went to work in the field and I insisted on going with they had no choice but to take me and Ah Fu they were working,I walked to a river Fu followed me was trying to picked a flower when I fell into the couldn39。t swim so I called for Fu barked and jumped into the water my parents heard Ah Fu barking,they ran to the saw Ah Fu swimming towards the bank carrying parents praised Ah Fu was our brave Ah Fu who had saved it happened many years ago,I still remember indeed thank Ah Fu from the bottom of my was one of the most unforgetable experiences in my met a beautiful girl last summer and was deeply impressed the memories she brought to was a nice morning,we boarded the bus to visit the local minutes,there was a boy getting sick and then threw boy beside him got angry and shouted at him at girl next to me immediately exchanged the seat to prevent things going the visit she told me the boy39。s health, especially for children and the it’s necessary to find out the reason why leads to smog and work out the we trace the cause for smog weather ,the main points are natural causes that include windblown dust and manmade causes which include three ,china 39。這時(shí),中國(guó)官方公布的空氣質(zhì)量數(shù)據(jù)中還只到PM10。大衛(wèi)在進(jìn)入美國(guó)國(guó)務(wù)院之前,羅伯茨就活躍于大洋兩岸的理論物理學(xué)界。2008年,北京受到污染眾所周知,但我們并不了解污染的嚴(yán)重程度。這是在中國(guó)首次對(duì)極高??諝馕廴疚锏臄?shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行關(guān)注,,在環(huán)境空氣中空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)當(dāng)量直徑小于等于 微米。事實(shí)上,專家最近發(fā)現(xiàn),全球每年因空氣污染造成的死亡人數(shù)已經(jīng)超過(guò)瘧疾和艾滋病的總和。通過(guò)第三方程序,該推特不經(jīng)意的非外交推送吸引了大量的觀眾,人們被大使館所公布的數(shù)據(jù)可靠性所吸引,這可以幫助他們根據(jù)空氣情況來(lái)決定是否可以帶孩子去戶外玩耍之類的事件。北京居民對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)的空氣質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)措施表示十分不滿,并向政府官員施壓使其承認(rèn)問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性,促使他們對(duì)此采取積極的解決措施。幸運(yùn)的是,大使館堅(jiān)持了自己立場(chǎng)。在2013年初,。通過(guò)北京大使館在空氣質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)方面做出的努力,這一舉措于2013年擴(kuò)大到中國(guó)的四個(gè)主要城市,。2013年1月1日。 2013年9月10日國(guó)務(wù)院印發(fā)《大氣污染防治行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》,其中提出到2017年,京津冀地區(qū)細(xì)顆粒物濃度比2012年下降25%左右。,日本,洛杉磯治理霧霾法律法規(guī)保駕。早在 1875年,英國(guó)政府就曾通過(guò)公共衛(wèi)生法案,嘗試減少城市污染,但 為發(fā)展所需,治理力度并不足以在實(shí)質(zhì)上改變倫敦的空氣質(zhì)量, 直到20世紀(jì)中葉“倫敦?zé)熿F事件”的爆發(fā),才迫使英國(guó)政府決心 整治城市空氣污染問(wèn)題,同時(shí)也開(kāi)始了倫敦的生態(tài)文明建設(shè)。依據(jù)該法案, 倫敦開(kāi)始大規(guī)模改造城市居民的傳統(tǒng)爐灶,減少煤炭用量。冬季采取集 中供暖,推廣電力和天然氣的使用,將重工業(yè)和發(fā)電廠等煤煙 污染大戶遷出市區(qū)。1974年,政府出臺(tái)了 《控制公害法》,設(shè)置囊括空氣、土地以及水源等多領(lǐng)域的保護(hù) 條款,并規(guī)定了工業(yè)燃料的含硫上限。伴隨著城市的發(fā)展,城市空氣污染的源頭也在不斷變化。1993年開(kāi)始,所有在 英國(guó)出售的新車(chē)都被要求必須加裝催化器,以減少氮氧化物污 染。這些措 施不僅降低了市區(qū)交通擁擠程度,也大大減少了城市空氣污染 源,可謂一舉兩得。綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)隨行。按照英國(guó)政府計(jì)劃,到2020年,可再生能源 在能源供應(yīng)中要占15%的份額,40%的電力將來(lái)自綠色能源。英國(guó)政府鼓勵(lì)低碳城市的建設(shè),倫敦則在英國(guó)低碳城市建設(shè) 中扮演著領(lǐng)跑者的角色。而如今,人們?cè)趥惗睾茈y看到還有什么冒著煙的 煙囪。摒棄傳統(tǒng)工業(yè),大力發(fā)展綠色產(chǎn)業(yè),使得倫敦在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的 同時(shí)能夠保持著能耗的持續(xù)降低,也使得倫敦的環(huán)境在一天天變 好,倫敦人對(duì)空氣質(zhì)量的滿意度也在不斷提高。無(wú)論是相關(guān)法律法規(guī)的制定,還是產(chǎn)業(yè) 方向的選擇,倫敦治理城市空氣污染行為的背后,折射出的是英 國(guó)人不斷強(qiáng)化的環(huán)境意識(shí)。英國(guó)是最早關(guān)注氣候變化問(wèn)題的國(guó)家之一,2007年,倫敦頒 布了《氣候變化行動(dòng)綱要》,設(shè)定了以1990年為基準(zhǔn),到20