【正文】 230。?ntr?st] n.amp。nd] ，理解 change [t?e?nd?] n.amp。k230。d??n] ，設(shè)想 difficulty [39。br??k?n] ，殘缺的 wheel [wi:l] n.amp。k?n] ，滿意 joy [d???] ，愉快owner [???n?(r)] ，物主 try out 參加…選拔，試用journey [39。t?s39。 ，公告；注意到 hand out 分發(fā)call up 打電話給…某人，征召 used to do lonely [39。Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【重點(diǎn)單詞】clean up 打掃（清除）干凈 cheer [t?i?] cheer up 變得更高興，振奮起來 give out 分發(fā)，散發(fā)volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n.amp。 you think it es from a newspaper or a book? 你認(rèn)為它是來自報(bào)紙還是書呢？ think I sat in the same way for too long without 。the trouble with you? = What39。管理 a difficult situation 在閑境中【重點(diǎn)句型】39。從……出來 on doing a bandage on down 摔倒 sick 感到惡心 a nosebleed 流鼻血 his knee 割傷他的膝蓋 her head back 把她的頭向后仰 problems breathing 呼吸困難 climbing 登山運(yùn)動(dòng) used to doing out(of)用完。sp?r?t] ，意志 death [deθ] give up 放棄 nurse [n?:s] 【重點(diǎn)短語】 a fever 發(fā)燒 a cough 咳嗽 a toothache 牙疼 too much 說得太多 enough water 喝足夠的水 a cold 受涼。s??n] ，決定，抉擇 control [k?n39。ksid?nt] ；事故 situation [?sitju?ei??n] ，形式，情況 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr230。] sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] （we的反身代詞）climber [?kla?m?(r)] be used to 習(xí)慣于… 適應(yīng)于… risk [r?sk] n.amp。nd?d?] n.amp。 ，打，打擊 right away 立即，馬上 get into 陷入，參與herself [h?:?self] ，她本身（she的反身代詞）bandage [39。s?nd??] ，旅客 off [?f] （某處）；從…去掉 get off 下車to one39。 ，暫停；打破 take breaks(take a break）休息 hurt [h?:t] ，損害，使受傷 passenger [39。eksre?] ，X射線 toothache [?tu:θe?k] take one39。fi:v?] ，發(fā)熱 lie [la?] ，平躺 lie down 躺下rest [rest] ，其余；放松，休息 cough [k?f] n.amp。st?m?k] ，腹部stomachache [39。第一篇：人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit1 What’s the matter?【重點(diǎn)單詞】matter [?m230。t?] ，要緊，有關(guān)系 What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ sore [s?:(r)] ，酸痛的 have a cold 感冒stomach [39。st?m?ke?k] ，腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(復(fù)數(shù)feet)[fu:t] neck [nek] ，脖子 throat [θr??t] fever [39。 Xray [39。s temperature 量體溫 headache [?hede?k] have a fever 發(fā)燒break [bre?k] n.amp。p230。s surprise 使…驚訝，出乎…意料 onto [??nt?] ，朝trouble [?tr?bl] ，煩擾，問題 hit [hit] n.amp。b230。 ；用繃帶包扎 sick [s?k] ，不適的 knee [ni:] nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] breathe [bri:240。 ，危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn) take risks(take a risk)冒險(xiǎn)accident [?230。m] ，千克 rock [r?k] run out(of)用盡，耗盡 knife [naif] ，餐刀 cut off 切除 blood [bl?d] mean [mi:n] ，意思是，意欲 get out of 離開，從… 出來 importance [?m?p?:tns] decision [d?39。tr??l] ，支配，操縱 be in control of 掌管，管理 spirit [39。感冒 a stomachache 胃疼 a sore back 背疼 a sore throat 喉嚨痛 risks 冒險(xiǎn) tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶 a dentist 看牙醫(yī) an Xray 拍X 光片 one’ s temperature 量體溫 some medicine on ……上面敷藥 up 放棄 like 聽起來像 weekend 整個(gè)周末 the same way 以同樣的方式 to a doctor 看醫(yī)生 along 沿著……走 the side of the road 在馬路邊 for help 大聲呼救 thinking twice 沒有多想 off 下車 a heart problem 有心臟病 one’ s surprise 另某人驚訝的是 to 多虧了 ；由于 time 及時(shí) a decision 做出決定 into trouble 造成麻煩 away 立刻；馬上 of 由于 out of 離開。用盡 that 以便...that...如此……以至于...… in control of 掌管。s the matter with you?= What39。s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ should she do? 她該怎么辦呢？ I take my temperature? 我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？ should lie down and 。 said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 。 ；義務(wù)做 e up with 想出，提出 put off 推遲sign [sa?n] ，符號(hào)，標(biāo)牌notice [?n??t?s] n.amp。l??nl?] ，寂寞的 care for 照顧，非常喜歡several [?sevr?l] ，數(shù)個(gè)，一些 strong [str??] ，強(qiáng)烈的 feeling [?fi:l??] ，感觸satisfaction [?s230。f230。d??:n?] n.（尤指長途）旅行，行程 raise [re?z] ，舉起，籌集，征集 alone [??l?un] ，孤獨(dú)地 repair [ri?p??] ，修補(bǔ) fix [fiks] ，安裝 fix up 修理，修補(bǔ)give away 贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)take after（外貌或行為）像broken [39。 ，車輪；旋轉(zhuǎn) letter [?let?] ，字母 Miss [m?s] set up 建立，設(shè)立disabled [dis?eib?ld] ，喪失能力的 make a difference 影響，有作用blind [bla?nd] ，盲目的，失明的 deaf [def] imagine [??m230。d?f?k?lt?] open [???p?n] door [d?:] carry [39。r?] ，搬運(yùn) train [tre?n] ，培養(yǎng)training [?tre?n??] ，培訓(xùn) excited [?k?sa?t?d] ，興奮的kindness [?ka?ndn?s] ，善良，親切，善意 clever [?klev?] ，機(jī)靈的 understand [??nd??st230。 interest [39。 ；興趣 sir [s?:(r)] madam [39。d?m] ，女士【重點(diǎn)短語】 Day 清潔日 old people’s home 養(yǎng)老院 out with to 過去常常...... for 關(guān)心。振奮 out 分發(fā)。試行 for 為…工作；為….效力 up 建造。張貼 out 分發(fā)。發(fā)給 up 打電話。延遲 example 比如；例如 money 籌錢。像 away 贈(zèng)送。修補(bǔ)。設(shè)立 people 殘疾人 a difference 影響。 Day is only two weeks from 。家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。 can see in their eyes that they39。 want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next 。 helped to make it possible for me to have ，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒”。?] ；也不 shirt [??:t] ，襯衫 as soon as 一…就…，盡快pass [pɑ:s] ，經(jīng)過，批準(zhǔn) borrow [39。k] ，點(diǎn)心，快餐 stress [stres] ，心理負(fù)擔(dān) waste [we?st] ，消耗 in order to 目的是，為了provide [pr?39。pend?ns] fair [f??] ，公正的unfair [??n?fe?] ，有偏見的 fairness [?fe?n?s] ，合理性 since [s?ns] ，既然 neighbor [?ne?b?] take care of 照顧，處理 ill [il] ，有病的 drop [dr?p] ，跌落【重點(diǎn)短語】 out for dinner 出去吃飯 out late 在外面待到很晚 to the movies 去看電影 a ride 搭車 on 從事 doing and tidy 干凈整潔的 the dishes 洗餐具 out the rubbish 倒垃圾 your/the clothes 疊衣服 the floor 掃地 your/the bed 整理床鋪 the livng room 打掃客廳 problem 沒問題 home from school/work放學(xué)/下班回家 down 扔下 down 坐下 over 過來 a walk 帶某人去散步 the time 一直。依靠 children ’ s independence發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性 after/take care of 照顧；照看 one’ s part in(doing)【重點(diǎn)句型】 you please clean your room? 你能打掃一下你的房間嗎？ have to do some 。t be happy if she sees this ，她會(huì)不高興的。 mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the ，我媽媽就過來了。Unit4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?【重點(diǎn)單詞】allow [??la?] ，準(zhǔn)許 wrong [r??] What39。m?dna?t] ，子夜 look through 瀏覽，快速查看 guess [ɡes] ，估計(jì) deal [di:l] ，應(yīng)付 big deal 重要的事work out 成功地發(fā)展，解決get on with 和睦相處，關(guān)系良好relation [r??le??n] ，聯(lián)系，交往municate [k??mju:nikeit] ,通信,通訊 munication [k??mju:n??ke??n] ，溝通 argue [?ɑ:ɡju:] ，爭吵 cloud [kla?d] elder [39。a:f?r] ，自愿給予proper [?pr?p?] ，適當(dāng)?shù)?secondly [?sek?ndli] ，其次 explain [?k?sple?n] ，解釋，說明 clear [kl??] ，清楚易懂的 copy [?k?pi] return [r?39。en?m?:] ，再也不 member [?memb?] ，會(huì)員 pressure [39。pi:t] ，競爭opinion [??p?nj?n] ，想法，看法 skill [sk?l] ，技巧 typical [?t?p?kl] football [?f?tb?:l] cut out 刪去，刪除quick [kw?k] ，迅速的 continue [k?n?t?nju:] ，連續(xù) pare [k?m39。 ；造成，使發(fā)生 usual [?ju:?u?l] ，平常的 in one39。ps] ，大概，也許【重點(diǎn)短語】 free time有空閑時(shí)間 do out with classes課外活動(dòng)課 into a fight with too much學(xué)得過多 enough sleep有足夠的睡眠 letter給某人寫信 through翻看 angry with big deal重要的事 out成功地發(fā)展。t get enough 。t you forget ab