【正文】 被人們深刻認識，并且在人類社會的各個領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。伴隨著小區(qū)的規(guī)模不斷擴大和住戶的不斷增多，像小區(qū)中的汽車，小區(qū)附帶設(shè)施，小區(qū)的各項維修等都將越來越復雜，工作量也將越來越大。而設(shè)計小區(qū)物 業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)在現(xiàn)代社會是最熱門的行業(yè)，也是最關(guān)切老百姓實際生活的設(shè)計。與此同時用戶也希望物業(yè)小區(qū)有良好的服務和管理，諸如對小區(qū)的維修維護都要求小區(qū)管理者做的完善。 關(guān)鍵詞： 小區(qū)物業(yè) ， 管理系統(tǒng) ， 住戶， SQL Server 2021 II ABSTRACT With the development of science technology and social economy in our nation, people have high desire for their house. In order to adapt this kind of social requirement, estate management system appears at the moment. The system has the advantage of puter and inter. and used as its way that set up the application, C as its language, SQL Server 2021 database conduct and actions backstage database. First, the background of this system is showed， and developing tools and key technology used are simply presented. Second, system research meaning, status quo and design destination are analyzed. By analyzing the system demand and feasibility, functional module is confirmed. Furthermore, relevant functional structure charts, module charts and datum flow charts are drawn. Then according to the result of system design, structure design and DB design linked to database are made toward system database. At last, on the system design and implement, detailed design is made to system database and webpage. Meanwhile, estate management module and analysis process between customers is emphasized, furthermore, implement method of modules, and program implement of a portion of source code and system key technology are given. After system debug and run, it is shown that system can satisfy the demand for the users. Keywords: The munity estate, Management system, Inhabitants, SQL Server 2021 III 目 錄 第 1 章 系統(tǒng)概述 ......................................................................................... 1 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)背景 .......................................................................................................... 1 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)技術(shù)簡介 .................................................................................................. 1 第 2 章 系統(tǒng)分析 ......................................................................................... 4 系統(tǒng)的研究意義 ...................................................................................................... 4 研究現(xiàn)狀及設(shè)計目標 .............................................................................................. 4 系統(tǒng)的特點及優(yōu)缺點分析 .............................................................................. 4 現(xiàn)行研究存在的問題及解決辦法 .................................................................. 5 系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計目標 .............................................................................................. 6 系統(tǒng)的可行性分析 .................................................................................................. 6 第 3 章 系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計 ................................................................................. 9 系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計 .......................................................................................................... 9 系統(tǒng)模塊設(shè)計 ........................................................................................................ 10 數(shù)據(jù)流圖 ................................................................................................................ 12 用戶 接口設(shè)計 ........................................................................................................ 13 系統(tǒng)的運行設(shè)計 .................................................................................................... 13 運行環(huán)境 ........................................................................................................ 13 運行控制 ........................................................................................................ 13 運行時間 ........................................................................................................ 13 系統(tǒng)的出錯處理設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 14 出錯信息 ........................................................................................................ 14 補救措施 ........................................................................................................ 14 系統(tǒng)維護設(shè)計 ................................................................................................ 14 第 4 章 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計 ................................................................................... 15 數(shù)據(jù)庫物理結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 15 數(shù)據(jù)庫概念結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 15 數(shù)據(jù)庫邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 16 數(shù)據(jù)庫及數(shù)據(jù)表的創(chuàng)建 ........................................................................................ 18 IV JDBC 數(shù)據(jù)庫訪問的描述及配置測試 ........................................................... 18 創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫 .................................................................................................... 20 數(shù)據(jù)表的創(chuàng)建 ................................................................................................ 20 與數(shù)據(jù)庫連接的 DB 設(shè)計 ...................................................................................... 21 第 5 章 系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ....................................................................... 22 系統(tǒng)的主框架頁面的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ........................................................................ 22 用戶身份驗證模塊設(shè)計與實 現(xiàn) ............................................................................ 23 物業(yè)管理模塊的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ................................................................................ 25 住戶管理模塊的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ................................................................................ 27 設(shè)備管理模塊的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ................................................................................ 29 系統(tǒng)管理模塊的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) .................................................