【正文】 being rich overnight。在一個段落就只有一個主題句，就是說一個段落就只能有一個中心思想，一個核心，段落中所有其他句子都要圍繞這個中心展開或鋪述，一切與主題句沒有直接關(guān)系的句子都要舍棄掉。大學(xué)英語四級寫作——段落的展開(20070605 10:56:54)分類：英語學(xué)習(xí)主題句與擴展句構(gòu)成段落，那么文章段落有什么樣的特點呢？1。內(nèi)容一致。清晰詳實；2。這就是擴展句的任務(wù)。如：Today more and more women are going out to ，沒有進(jìn)行詳細(xì)闡述的必要，所以它本身只能是細(xì)節(jié)句，用來解釋主題句。改成：To improve reading ability, one needs to acquiresome reading ，范圍明確，便于細(xì)節(jié)描述。那么主題句應(yīng)該要緊扣計算器的使用利弊這個方面，eg: Calculators can obveousely benefit , overusing calculators will also do some harm to ，段落的主題便模糊不清，在進(jìn)一步闡述時會失去方向感。主題句內(nèi)涵要廣，便于展開細(xì)節(jié)論述。主題句一般是general sentence，內(nèi)容明確、具體。主題句必須是個完整的句子，與文章主旨密切相關(guān)。主題句（topic sentence）反映段落的中心思想，體現(xiàn)文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，讓讀者對作者的思路一目了然。其中寫好主題句是最關(guān)鍵的步驟。為了避免這個問題我們一定要仔細(xì)省題，弄清楚考題要求是寫議論文、說明文還是記敘文，然后確定文章主題和大致思路。數(shù)據(jù)引證（一般用在看圖作文中）eg: As we can see in the charts(柱狀圖，圓形百分比圖)，the number of Chinese people who goabroad has increased greatly between 1992 and is clearly shown in the charts, there is an increasing number of people who own a carduring the recent three figures in this graph（曲線圖）show us that...According to the graph, we can find that...It can be seen from the table（圖表，表格）that...eg: With the rapid development of..., the interview is being more and more important in of the development of..., great changes have occured in the educational system of mobilphone is very popular with college students.(很受學(xué)生歡迎)In recent years cheating in CET4 still prevails among the college students.（近幾年里四級考試舞弊現(xiàn)象在大學(xué)生中仍然很普遍。s the secret of success.” Charles Chaplin ever my opinion, selfconfidence is the first element on the way to your the old saying goes:“Knowledge is power.” The main way for us students to gain knowledge is from the some students argue that we should read extensively...It is well known to us all that “...”，比較eg: Some people say..., while others claim that...Some people believe..., but others argue that...Old people often feel that..., but for the young, it is....eg： What constitutes enough information for the decisionmaker? It39。常見的開頭的寫作方法大致有下面幾種：1。中國人喜歡先講道理最后給出結(jié)論，而西方人習(xí)慣先下定義，再慢慢解釋。至于如何開端、如何論述、如何結(jié)尾的問題，大家敬請期待下一回吧！當(dāng)然我不會讓大家久等的:)寫作能力無法一口氣提高，大家必須在平時勤修苦練。結(jié)尾段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，并提出解決問題的方法。一般由主題句和擴展句組成，主題句是觀點的高度濃縮，應(yīng)該言簡意賅；擴展句是對主題句的詳細(xì)闡述，應(yīng)該做到理由充分，內(nèi)容一致。中間段闡述必須清楚。文章字?jǐn)?shù)有限，必須采取開門見山的方法，但開篇點題并不是說第一段第一句話就得提出問題，在這之前可以有所修飾，有導(dǎo)入的成分，但不要太長，一般第三句就得清楚、突出地把問題點出來。總的來說有三點要注意：1。這仍是三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段提出問題——告之大家會舉辦一次暑假志愿活動，第二段描述問題——介紹志愿活動的相關(guān)信息，第三段解決問題——怎樣加入志愿活動（報名信息）。本次志愿活動的目的、內(nèi)容及安排；3。又如2006年6月的題目：An Announcement for a Voluntary Program, 要求：1。“喜歡看春節(jié)晚會”是正?，F(xiàn)象，應(yīng)該作為問題的開端進(jìn)行簡短介紹，“有些人提出取消春節(jié)晚會”才是重點，必須給出相應(yīng)的篇幅做詳細(xì)闡述。但有些人提出取消春節(jié)晚會；3。以歷年的真題為例，2006年12月的題目為Spring Festival Gala on CCTV，要求：1。一、開頭 the phenomenon has bee a heated the problem has been brought into there is a growing concern over.... calls for special attention is that...’s no denying the fact that...’s far more important is that... is mon knowledge that honesty is the best is wellknown that… nations have been faced with the problem of... to a recent survey,... the rapid development of...,...二、結(jié)尾 what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that... conclusion, it is imperative that... summary, if we continue to ignore the abovementioned issue, more problems will crop the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved all these into account, we... it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear... things considered,... may be safely said that..., in my opinion, it’s more advisable... can be concluded from the discussion that... my point of view, it would be better if...三、表比較 advantages far outweigh the advantages of A are much greater than those of may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... all the disadvantages, it has its pensating anything else, it has its and B has several points in , the same is not applicable to and B differ in several , it has both negative and positive 、表原因 number of factors are accountable for this number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem). answer to this problem involves many phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... factors that contribute to this situation include... change in...largely results from the fact that... of the explanations for it is that... of the most mon factors(causes)is that... contributing factor(cause)is... the primary factor is that... the fundamental cause is that...五、表結(jié)果 may give rise to a host of immediate result it produces is... will exercise a profound influence upon... consequence can be so great that...六、表反駁 is true that..., but one vital point is being left is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important of us have been under the illusion that... makes no sense to argue for... a statement mainly rests on the assumption that... to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...七、表證明 one can deny the fact that... idea is hardly supported by , none of the available data shows... studies indicate that... is sufficient evidence to show that... to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...第二篇：英語四級寫作句型大學(xué)英語四級寫作技巧簡介20091114 18:55大學(xué)英語四級寫作技巧簡介大學(xué)英語四級寫作技巧簡介——文章結(jié)構(gòu)(20070531 22:34:41)分類：英語學(xué)習(xí)英文寫作一直是學(xué)生們的弱項，四級考試將近，大家都很擔(dān)心寫作問題，在此我先簡單介紹一下文章的結(jié)構(gòu)問題，以后再談其他方面。若能提前準(zhǔn)備好一些常有句型，一方面能節(jié)省一些語言組織及思考的時間，緩解緊張心情。第一篇：英語四級歷年寫作常用句型總結(jié)四六級考場上分秒必爭，氣氛緊張，尤其是到最后作文寫作部分時，更是時間緊迫，無暇多思?？忌餐蜻^于緊張而出現(xiàn)“腦中一片空白”的狀況。下面是小編為大家?guī)淼挠⒄Z四級歷年寫作常用句型總結(jié)，歡迎閱讀。四級寫作一般以三段式展開，題目要求中通常包含三個要點，每個要點為一段（記住，一定要分段），第一段提出問題，第二段分析問題，第三段解決問題。許多人喜歡看春節(jié)晚會；2。我的看法。最后表明我的觀點，其實就是問作者的態(tài)度及解決這個矛盾的方法。校學(xué)生會組織一次暑假志愿活動現(xiàn)招募志愿者；2。報名條件和聯(lián)系方式。往年還考過寫簡歷，寫演講稿，論述社會現(xiàn)象等題目，總是跳不出三段式，因此學(xué)生們必須掌握如何寫三段式作文。開篇就得點題。2。中間段是全文的核心部分，要做到闡述清楚，論證充分，要有一致性、連貫性和條理性。3。最后的總結(jié)在觀點上可以重申但不可以重復(fù)，另外結(jié)尾一定要有所升華，不能仍停留在對問題的描述上，既然存在問題，就必須想辦法解決。大學(xué)英語四級寫作——突出主題(20070601 15:57:26)分類：英語學(xué)習(xí)Well begun is a half done，如何開頭是值得注意的問題，它能確定你的文章給人留下的first impression。按照西方人的思維方式，我們在寫文章開頭的時候就得突出主題，不拐彎抹角。引述名言諺語eg: “You have to believe in 39。s impossible to put a numberon it, but...Should the Spring Festival Gala be cancelled ? Different people have different is inevitable in such misfortuns occurs, wha