【正文】 ool officials to get it stopped. E. You have a number of options available to you depending on your personality. F. If there are records of your child being bullied, it is vital to hold on to the evidence. G. In this way, you can arm your child with information they can use to solve the problem. 第三部分：語言運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分） 第一節(jié)：完形填空（共 20個小題；每小題 ，滿分 30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 a marketplace and two mosques（清真寺） also fit fortably inside. Bam was once a mercial and trading center on the famous Silk Road. In the 16th and 17th centuries, treasures from the Far East were carried along the road into the capital cities of Europe. The city was also used as an army camp until 1932 and then pletely abandoned. About five decades ago, groups of architects began restoring the historic treasures of the city. Ever since, it has attracted thousands of visitors from all over the world. Following this disaster, 44 countries in total sent rescue teams to assist in relief operations and 60 countries offered assistance and supplies. With such support, spiritual leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei promised that they would rebuild Bam stronger than before. 24. What was Bam most famous for? A. Beautiful palm trees. B. An old mud and straw castle. C. Frequent earthquakes. D. Treasures from the Far East. 25. The earthquake in Bam was such a disaster mainly because ________. A. it occurred early in the morning B. Bam was a mostvisited destination C. it happened in a mercial and trading center D. most buildings were constructed with baked mud 26. The passage is mostly taken from ________. A. a newspaper B. a rescue handbook C. a guidebook D. a collection of research papers C Demolition is the tearingdown of buildings and other structures. You can level a 5story building easily with giant modern machines, but when you need to bring down a 20story skyscraper, explosive demolition is the preferred method for safely demolishing the huge structure. In order to demolish a building safely, workers must map out a careful plan ahead of time. The first step is to examine architectural blueprints of the building to determine how the building is put together. Next, they tour the building, putting down notes about the support structure on each floor. Once having gathered all the data needed, they design a plan of attack. They decide what explosives to use, where to position them in the building, and how to time their explosions. Generally speaking, workers will explode the major support columns（柱子） on the lower floors first and then on a few upper stories. In a 20story building, they might blow the columns on the first and second floor, as well as the 12th and 15th floors. In most cases, blowing the support structures on the lower floors is acceptable and enough for destroying the building, but loading explosives on upper floors helps break the building material into smaller pieces as it falls. This makes it easier to clean up. The main challenge in bringing a building down is controlling the direction in which it falls. To bring down the building towards the north, workers set off explosives on the north side of the building first. By controlling the way it falls down, they will be able to pull the building down on one side, into a parking lot or other open area. This sort of demolition is the easiest to perform, and it is generally the safest way to go. 27. To tear down a building, workers first need to ________. A. hire an experienced architect B. make a model of the building C. study the structure of the building D. consult the designer of the building break a 20story building’s material into smaller pieces, it is helpful to load explosive on ________. A. the 15th floor B. the 20th floor C. the 1st floor D. the basement 29. In the diagram, which side of the target building should be exploded first? A. The east side. B. The west side. C. The south side. D. The north side. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. When to explode a building. B. Where to start the explosion in a building. C. Why to use explosives to destroy a building. D. How to tear down a building with explosives. 第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 2分，滿分 10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 it means “chop” （剁） , as in “pork c