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? 3. Why they have not left yet is not clear so far. (特殊疑問句) ? It is not clear so far why they have not left yet. It’s likely/possible/important/necessary/clear that… 很可能 /重要的是 …/ 必要的是 …/ 很清楚 … It’s said/ reported that… 據(jù)說 /據(jù)報道 … It seems/appears/happens that… 顯然、明顯、碰巧 .. It’s been announced/declared that… 已經(jīng)通知 /宣布 … It’s no wonder that… 并不奇怪 /無疑 … It’s a pity/a fact /a mon knowledge (眾所周知) / a mon saying(俗話說) that… noun clause 名詞性從句 二 . 賓語從句 ? 名詞從句用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句 。 noun clause 名詞性從句 一 . 主語從句 有時為避免句子頭重腳輕,常用形式主語 it代替主語從句作形式主語放于句首,而把主語從句置于句末。 ? It is known to us how he became a writer. 我們都知道他是如何成為一名作家的。 noun clause 名詞性從句 一 . 主語從句 ? 例如: ? What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我們說什么,還不清楚。 because引導(dǎo)表語從句。主語從句通常由從屬連詞 that, whether, if, as if和 because等連接代詞 what, who, which, whatever,whoever, whom等以及連接副詞 how, when,where, why等詞引導(dǎo)。 名詞性從句的 功能相當(dāng)于名詞詞組 , 它 在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任主語、賓語、表語、同位語、介詞賓語等, 因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語法功能, 名詞性從句又可分別稱為主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。lait?ni?] ? hurricane [39。?au?] n. 陣雨 ? thunder [39。 ? The room was still at the end of the speech. adj. 靜止的 ? 演講結(jié)束的時候,房間里寂靜無聲。 Reading, P6 word power parts of speech, part A ? left : (P2, L2) v. 離開 , leave的過去式 ? (P3, L43) adj. 左邊的 , turn left左轉(zhuǎn) ? Do you know why John left our pany? v. 離開 ? 你知道約翰為什么離開我們公司嗎? ? Turn right, turn left, But stay on the pavement. adj. 左邊的 ? 向右拐,向左拐,但是要停在人行道上。 ? once: (L7)conj. 一旦 (L42)adv. 曾經(jīng) ? Once you begin, you must continue. conj. 一旦 ? 一旦開始,你就得繼續(xù)。ll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast. n. 剩余部分 ? 我們將吃一點面包,剩下的留到早飯時吃。 Reading, P2 The grateful helper ? pay back (L54): v. 報答,償還 I lent him some money last week but he fot to pay back. 上周我借了一些錢給他,但他忘記歸還。 ? Here we ? e to one’s aid (L50): 來幫助某人 help sb. ? in relief 如釋重負(fù) ,松了口氣 ? rest: (L16) n. 剩余部分 (L51) v. 休息 ? for a while (L50) [f?r ? wɑil]一會兒 Now that I am free, I can enjoy music for a while. 既然有空,我可以享受一下音樂。230。 ? watch out for (L38): 留心 , 注意 look out for The police are watching out for the suspect. 警方正密切注意嫌疑犯的行動。 ? find oneself doing (L32)無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做某事 Reading, P2 The helpful stranger ? stare (up) at (L33)抬頭凝視 It39。 ? e along (L28): v. 出現(xiàn) ? still (L29) adj. 靜止的,不動的 ? hold sb. still (L28)使某人一動不動 ? e out of the darkness (L29) 從黑暗中傳來 ? hesitate [39。 (強(qiáng)調(diào) 我看見了 這個事實 ) I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào) 我見他正干活 這個動作) 昨天我見他正在花園里干活。兩者之間有差別。 打敗 。引導(dǎo)的表語從句 Reading, P2 A tall man ? passenger 乘客 ? observe, watch, notice 的區(qū)別 ? at last (L15): 最后;終于 finally ? rest: (L16) n. 剩余部分 (L51) v. 休息 ? (take a) glance at (L16)掃視 I took a glance at the book. 我飛快地瀏覽了一下這本書。 Reading,P23 Reading Comprehension, Questions ? Fast reading: P2, A ? 1. What is the story about? ? 2. Where did Polly live? ? 3. Who helped Polly? ? Deep reading: P4,C 1 ? 1. Why did Polly leave work early? ? 2. Why did Polly take the Underground to the Green Park? ? 3. What was the weather like outside the station? ? 4. According to the Line 33,what made Polly afraid? Reading,P2 outline ? A plot ? Main characters ? A certain time period ? A place ? A problem to be solved ? A climax or a surprise ending Reading, P2 Fog warning ? left : (P2, L2) v. 離開 , leave的過去式, ? (P3, L43) adj. 左邊的 , turn left左轉(zhuǎn) ? at lunch, at noon, at night, at weekend ? step out into … 走出去到 ? wonder if/whether 想知道 … 能否 … ? still: (P2, L5) adv. 仍然 ? (P2, L29) adj. 靜止的,不動的 ? 第一段從句: ? ( L2) when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句 ? ( L3) that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 ? ( L5) if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 Reading, P2 No buses to king Street ? once: (L7)conj. 一旦 (L42)adv. 曾經(jīng) ? bus stop( L7)公交車站 ? take the underground( L11)乘地鐵 ? too… to ( L10)太 ...以致不能 ... too adj. for sb. to do sth. The boy is still too young to go to school. 小男孩還不到上學(xué)年齡。完成了她的一系列著作,并致力于為殘疾人造福, 建立慈善機(jī)構(gòu) ,被美國 《 時代周刊 》 評為 美國十大英雄偶像 ,榮獲“ 總統(tǒng)自由勛章 ”等獎項。她以自強(qiáng)不息的頑強(qiáng)毅力,在安妮。然而,她仍然努力的保持著和外界的聯(lián)系,運用自己的 手語 和家庭成員交流。Advance with English By Luo Sha 羅莎 衡陽市二中,牛津高中英語模塊三 Unit 1 Wordlist 1, P67 ? hearing: n. hear: v. ? raised: adj. raise: v. unit 2,p23 ? confuse: v. confusing: adj. confused: adj. ? fog: n. foggy: adj. ? conductor: n. conduct: v. ? (take a ) glance at sth. 掃視 ? nowhere:反義詞 everywhere: ? in sight看得見 , out of sight看不見 ? narrow: adj. 狹窄的 , 反義詞 wide Unit 1 Wordlist 1, P67 ? wish for : hope for 盼望 ? darkness: n. dark: ;深色的 ? hesitate: v. hesitation [,hezi‘tei??n] n. 猶豫 ? reach out: 伸出手 reach into:(把手)伸進(jìn) ? stare (up) at: (抬頭)凝視 ? watch out for:留心 , look out for, be careful of ? firmly: adv. firm: adj. ? be grateful to ? helper: help: v. n. helpful: adj ? e to one’s aid: v. help sb. 幫助某人 Unit 1, wele to the unit, P1 The world of our senses ? To talk about our senses and the importance of them ? Five senses: ? sight視覺 , hearing聽覺 , taste味覺 , ? smell嗅覺 , touch觸覺 Unit 1 wele to the unit, P1 ? daily life日常生活 ? sense: [ C ].感官, [ U ].感覺 ? five senses五官感覺 : sight視覺 , hearing聽覺 , taste味覺 , smell嗅覺 , touch觸覺 ? blind [blaind] adj. 瞎的 ? Braille [breil] 盲文 ? hold one’s nose 捏住鼻子 ? as well as usual 和往常一樣