【正文】 May, 2012鄭 重 聲 明 本人呈交的學(xué)位論文，是在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下，獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究工作所取得的成果，所有數(shù)據(jù)、圖片資料真實(shí)可靠。盡我所知，除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外，本學(xué)位論文的研究成果不包含他人享有著作權(quán)的內(nèi)容。本學(xué)位論文的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)歸屬于培養(yǎng)單位。米切爾生前唯一出版的小說，是美國文學(xué)史上經(jīng)典的愛情小說之一。首先，本文分析了斯佳麗的愛情觀，她一方面對愛情抱有幻想，是一位愛情理想主義者；另一方面她對愛情又猶豫不決。斯佳麗結(jié)過三次婚，但每次婚姻都不是基于愛，而是為了滿足她的需要。通過婚姻和自身的努力，最后她得到了自己夢寐以求的金錢、地位，重建了塔拉莊園。通過對《飄》中斯佳麗的愛情婚姻觀的分析，希望能幫助現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的年輕人，樹立正確的愛情婚姻觀。 on the other hand she is uncertain about love. Secondly the paper focuses on Scarlett’s views of marriage. Scarlett gets married three times, but each marriage is not based on love, just for satisfying her need. In retaliation for Ashley, she gets married with Charles。 in order to satisfy her vanity, she gets married with Rhett. Eventually, she obtains the money and position which she is dying for, and rebuilds Tara, the manor, through marriage and her own effort. At last, the causes of Scarlett’s views of love and marriage have been discussed. Through analyzing Scarlett’s views of love and marriage in Gone with the wind, the paper aims at helping young people in modern society to establish proper attitude towards love and marriage.Key Words: Scarlett, love, life, marriageCONTENTS1 . Introduction 12. Scarlett’s Attitude towards Love 1 Idealism for Love 1 Uncertainty about Love 23. Scarlett’s Attitude towards Marriage 3 A Purposeful Attitude towards Marriage 3 The Purpose of Scarlett’s First Marriage 4 The Purpose of Scarlett’s Second Marriage 5 Purpose of Scarlett’sThird Marriage 5 An Unserious Attitude towards Her Marriage. 64. The Causes for Her Views of Love and Marriage 7 The Civil War 7 The Life Experience of Scarlett 8 The Personality of Scarlett 95. Conclusion 10Works Cited 121. Introduction The book Gone with the Wind written by American female writer Margaret Mitchell is one of the most popular American novels, and it enables Margaret Mitchell won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937. Its sales broke many records among the publishing circles when it was published, which now has been translated into more than thirty languages. The novel depicts a vivid picture of the social life of the South in America during the American Civil War. It is a love story which takes place during the American Civil War. The main character is Scarlett, whose father owns a big plantation calls Tara in the southern state of Georgia. She falls in love with Ashley, but he loves his cousin Melanie and gets married with her. Scarlett first marries Charles and unfortunately he dies in the war. Scarlett bees a widow. When the war ends, life is really hard for her family and Scarlett takes charge of the whole family. Later she marries Frank who is shot to death and she bees a widow again. The third time she marries Rhett Butler, a businessman, and they have a baby girl called Bonnie. Bonnie unexpectedly dies from a fall because of an accident. After a series of events, Scarlett finally es to understand that who she really needs is Rhett Butler. Because there are some misunderstandings between them, Rhett Butler can no longer trust her and he is determined to leave Scarlett.2. Scarlett’s Attitude towards LoveScarlett keeps chasing Ashley for many years. In this process, she loses herself and forgets what the true love is. At last, she realizes that for many years, Ashley is just an imagination of her and the real man she loves is Rhett, who helps her out of the bondage of mourning。 who forts her when she wakes up from the horrible nightmare. However, Rhett is tired and decides to leave her. Idealism for LoveScarlett has an idealistic love towards Ashley. She always thinks that she loves Ashley, so she has been following Ashley for a long time. And she is also eager to be loved back by Ashley, a man she spends most of her life adoring and loving. But there is no chance for them to step into marriage。 she keeps her promise to Ashley to take care of his wife Melanie no matter how hard it is and how sad she is, though her heart sank with bitter disappointment when she hears this。 she supports his family after war。 she loves him from when she is the enviable daughter of Tara to when she is a poor widow with a big family to support to when she is a rich boss of a lumber factory。s infatuation to Ashley es from her willful and childish character, as she always wants something she cannot get. She forms a habit when she is a little girl, that the more impossible for her to get something, the more eagerly she wants it. Because she cannot get Ashley, she keeps infatuating him all the time. If Ashley pursued her like others, he might be cheap and she might not lose herself for him for such a long time. When Scarlett realizes that Ashley is not the man she wants, she wakes up from her idealism. Uncertainty about LoveScarlett has uncertain love towards Rhett. She lacks a profound understanding of her love. It appears again and again in the novel that Scarlett keeps having a nightmare: there is no one to rely on in the world. A terrible thing is running after her, so she keeps running with her heart over burdened. Shouted as she runs, she thinks of looking for a place in fog to hide. This nightmare runs through the postwar life of Scarlett. Freud thinks that dream must have some sense, even if it is a kind of obscure implicit meaning to replace a