【正文】 ___來(lái)切蘋果”所以應(yīng)該是刀子。Hello! May I speak to Lucy，please?是打電話常用術(shù)語(yǔ)，故答案選C，意為“號(hào)碼”?！?011烏魯木齊】21. He has something wrong with his _ .He cannot see clearly.A. leg B. eye C. hand D. arm【答案】B【解析】名詞辨析 由下文看不清，可知眼睛有毛病。Music 音樂(lè)， picture 圖片， exam 測(cè)試，都不符合句意。故選D。（2011四川資陽(yáng)）16.—There are so many ______ over there. What’s happening? —Let’s go to have a look. A. flower B. car C. child D. people答案：D【解析】考查名詞用法?！?011四川宜賓】23. There are many _______ playing on the playground. A. child B. children C. man teachers D. sheeps答案：B【解析】B 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)用法 孩子的復(fù)數(shù)是“children”，男老師“men teachers”， 羊“sheep”單復(fù)數(shù)相同?！?011?四川廣元】 hospital needs two ＿＿＿ doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try.A. women B. man C. men答案：C 【解析】名詞復(fù)數(shù)。題意為：你們學(xué)校有多少女老師？數(shù)量超過(guò)200。a number of表示若干，許多，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。 are答案：B【解析】本題主要考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。 is D. women。 isC. woman。 is B. women?！?011四川達(dá)州】25.—How many teachers are there in your school?— them over two hundred.A. woman。leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式為leaves，故本題選C?！?011湖南湘潭】21. The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn.A leaf B. leafs C leaves答案：C【解析】本題考查的是名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。32. 【2011?廣西柳州】Tony has many Chinese ______. A. stamp B. stamps C. a stamp答案B【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。我在商店買個(gè)冰淇淋。正確答案是：B。 paper是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除C；答句意“我想要100張紙……”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此空應(yīng)填start,故選C。 句意為“爸爸，這次數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試我到的A”“很好。專題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（一）名詞【2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭】( ) 34. —Dad, I’ve got an “A” in the math exam.—Great. And I’m sure you will do better, because this is a good _________.A. report B. result C. start D. skill34. 答案：C【解析】本題詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“報(bào)告”；B項(xiàng)意為“結(jié)果”；C項(xiàng)意為“開始”；D項(xiàng)意為“技能；技術(shù)”。我確信你會(huì)做的更好，因這是一個(gè)好的_____”。【2011四川德陽(yáng)】23. – Can I help you, sir? I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures. A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. pieces of papers答案： B【解析】本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的運(yùn)用. paper是不可數(shù)名詞，它沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，若表示數(shù)量，一般用a piece of短語(yǔ)表示，它的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)體現(xiàn)在piece上。100張紙中，量詞piece應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故排除A。48. 【2011?廣西柳州】I bought an ice cream in the shop. A. river B. store C. home答案B【解析】考查名詞的用法。shop=。many意為“很多”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。根據(jù)題意，秋天，大多數(shù)的樹葉都會(huì)落。【2011哈爾濱】21. Boys and gills, feeling peaceful is the first step to bee in the exam. So please take a deep breath and calm down.A. runners B. winners C. players答案：B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析 根據(jù)句意：保持平靜心態(tài)是成為考試“獲勝者”的第一步。 The number of。 The number of。 A number of。 A number of。英語(yǔ)中有這樣使用習(xí)慣：child、man、women這樣的名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果后面被修飾的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，child用原形，而man和women要變成復(fù)數(shù)。the number of表示...的數(shù)量?？芍绢}選B。由“你讓你的兒子試一試”可知“我們醫(yī)院需要兩名男醫(yī)生”，排除A；man作doctors的定語(yǔ)，doctors用復(fù)數(shù)，故man也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)?！?011天津】31. For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world. A. music. B. picture. C. position. D. exam答案：C 【解析】詞義辨析。只有position 作文符合句意。 (2011貴州畢節(jié))22．—Hello! May I speak to Lucy，please?—Sorry，I’m afraid you have the wrong ．A．way B．name C．number D．telephone解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析?！?011梧州】40. Please pick up the ____. Don’t keep it on the floor.A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles【答案】A【解析】名詞的考察 由“Don’t keep it on the floor.”可知應(yīng)是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞【2011福建莆田】( ) 25. —I want a_________ to cut the big apple. Could you pass me one?—Certainly, here you are.A. fork B. knife C. spoon答案B【解析】名詞詞義辨析?！?011廣東深圳】4, — Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?— ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen。 Come on C. Germen。 All right答案：D 【解析】名詞復(fù)數(shù)與交際用語(yǔ)用法。Yes, please包含“好吧和感謝”的意思，All right指指“好吧”?！?011貴州貴陽(yáng)】33. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop? Go down this road. It39。s B. five minutes39。名詞應(yīng)用其