【正文】 tion嚴(yán)重夾層，需更換鋼板的一部分Severe lamination Require to change part of the plate 1. 如果夾層范圍相當(dāng)廣泛，則可更換一張鋼板的一部分。1. In case the range of lamination is fairly small, it can be chipped out and builtup by welding as shown in fig. (a). In case the range of lamination is fairly small and near the plate surface it is preferable to do the builtup welding as shown in fig. (b).，必須仔細(xì)檢驗(yàn)，采取相應(yīng)的修整方法。 t is plate thickness, mmIn case the defect depth exceeds 20% plate thickness and defect areas exceed 20% plate area, this part is to be replaced as required.局部夾層Local lamination （a） (b)1. 如（a）所示，夾層的范圍比較小，可以 批除后再焊補(bǔ)。如果缺陷的深度大于板厚的20％，面積超過板面積的2％，則這部分板需按規(guī)定進(jìn)行更換。在實(shí)線內(nèi)為20mm厚度以下的板；虛線內(nèi)（含直線范圍）為20mm至50mm厚度的板 B is in good order, with a certain amount of permissible surface defects, and no repairing is needed. Area enclosed by full lines denotes plate with thickness less than 20mm and area enclosed by dotted lines (including straight line) denotes plates with thickness from 20 to 50mm.3.“C”范圍為修整區(qū)，即存在某些不允許存在的表面缺陷，必須按規(guī)定修整。 A is in excellent order, with very slight surface defects less than and no repairing is needed.2.“B”范圍為合格區(qū)，包含有一定數(shù)量允許存在的表面缺陷，一般不需修整。 This chapter bases on the guarantee of hull strengthen and the control of product cost. That is to say, the improvement of members dimension accuracy should be decided on hull strengthens and product cost.對(duì)于專業(yè)性和特殊用途的船舶可以協(xié)商特定的公差 Negotiation special tolerance on ships for professional and special use檢驗(yàn)要求和質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Requirement and quality standard of inspection材料 Material 材料缺陷的限定 Limit of material defects材料缺陷的限定按表111。This standard applies mainly to the conventional seagoing steel ship driven by diesel plant. The construction of these ships for professional and special use and inland river transport may also reference to this standard.本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了船體建造、涂裝、船體舾裝、輪機(jī)安裝、電氣安裝、管系等方面的建造精度及質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Based on situation, ultrasonic defection may be used instead of xray defection. Magnetic test, penetration colored and other methods also may be adopted.第一篇 建造精度Chapter 1 Construction Accuracy范圍Notes本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于以柴油機(jī)為動(dòng)力常規(guī)鋼質(zhì)海船的建造，對(duì)于專業(yè)性的。射線探傷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可按船級(jí)社規(guī)范或相應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定。The materials are needed to take nodestruction test according to classification society requirement. This test should be taken in the manufactory in principle, and the certificate should be issued at the same time.，凡在圖樣上沒有標(biāo)注者，船廠可按慣例進(jìn)行。Subcontract equipment should be in accordance with classification society requirement, relative national standard, professional standard (department standard), requirement of enterprise standard and this standard4. 無損檢查Nondestructive testGeneral requirement，應(yīng)符合船級(jí)社規(guī)范、技術(shù)規(guī)格書和本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定。但本公司需向船東提供制造廠設(shè)備出廠合格證或產(chǎn)品證書。We should be frequently touch with Owner. And we should supplied detail progress of ship construction, test item and test procedure etc to Owner. If there are something problems discovered by Owner during inspection. Owner should point it out to us in time3. 轉(zhuǎn)包設(shè)備Subcontract equipment，對(duì)船東選定需要檢驗(yàn)的轉(zhuǎn)包設(shè)備，本公司應(yīng)將制造廠預(yù)定的試驗(yàn)或檢查的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)通知船東。The inspection should be taken in appointed time and place for owner If Owner has no objection about the notice sent by us before inspection, but he is absent for the inspection due to himself. So the inspection item will be considered effective after approved by supervisor or us.，向船東提供詳細(xì)的造船進(jìn)度、試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目和試驗(yàn)程序等資料。During the inspection in presence of surveyor on the spot, we should ensure the inspection condition in good order.船東應(yīng)在指定的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)。The Owner takes an inspection and acceptance to the equipment according to this standard, as for the inspection and acceptance of the special equipment that not mentioned in this standard, Owner should discuss to decide with us before inspection and acceptance.，本公司還可用書面要求船東到場檢驗(yàn)，一般應(yīng)在隔日提出需檢驗(yàn)的項(xiàng)目、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。The various test methods are not included in this standard. In general, test should be implement according to the technological documents of the factory, except additional requirement. Mooring test and sea trial is to be carried out according to national standard and outline of mooring test and sea trial approved by Owner and supervisor.，其傾斜試驗(yàn)、系泊試驗(yàn)及航行試驗(yàn)的項(xiàng)目，在船東和驗(yàn)船師認(rèn)可的情況下，可從第二艘船起適當(dāng)減少。As for the technological requirement of these products and accessory which not mentioned in the draft and technologic document of contract relgulation, then the draft、technologic document and this standard, must be subjected to PRC standard, or relative professional standard (department standard)、requirement of enterprise standard and factory convention.，本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不作詳細(xì)規(guī)定，除另有規(guī)定外一般可按工廠的技術(shù)文件進(jìn)行。否則，本公司應(yīng)按船級(jí)社規(guī)定的有關(guān)要求，在驗(yàn)船師在場的情況下復(fù)驗(yàn)合格后才能使用。版本1REV. 1舟山中遠(yuǎn)造船質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Cosco(zhoushan)shpiyard shipbuilding quality standard浙江. 舟山中遠(yuǎn)船務(wù)工程有限公司ZHE JIANG COSCO（ZHOUSHAN）SHIPYARD CO.，LTD內(nèi)控船舶建造質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)SHIPBUILDING QUALITY STANDARD總則General1. 總述Description，其施工、檢驗(yàn)和試驗(yàn)，除另有規(guī)定外，均按合同規(guī)定的圖樣、技術(shù)文件和本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定進(jìn)行。 The operation, inspection and test of the ships, which are fabricated according to this standard, must be carried out according to the drowing described in contract, technical document and this standard if there are no other specific descriptions.，本公司必須具有材料制造廠所提供的船級(jí)社認(rèn)可的質(zhì)量證書。The materials must be approved according to classification society requirement. We should have the quality certificate of materials from manufactory and approved by classification society, otherewise the materials can be used after being reinspection in presence of surveyor according to classification society relation requirement.、技術(shù)文件和本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中未注明技術(shù)要求的產(chǎn)品或零部件，均按中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，或相應(yīng)的專業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（部標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）、企業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求或工廠慣例進(jìn)行。系泊與航行試驗(yàn)按中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，及船東與驗(yàn)船師認(rèn)可的系泊機(jī)航行試驗(yàn)大綱進(jìn)行。For a set of ships constructions, the items of inclining test, mooring test and sea trial may properly reduce from second vessel under the approval by Owner and supervisor.2. 檢驗(yàn)與建造Inspection and construction、驗(yàn)收時(shí)，對(duì)本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)未作規(guī)定的專用設(shè)備的檢查、驗(yàn)收，可事先與本公司協(xié)商決定。We can also ask Owner to be present for inspecting in written, except regular inspection according to inspection pla