【正文】 (賄賂, 向…行賄), brush bl[ ] black, bleed, blind, blouse, blood, blue,cr/kr[ ] crab(螃蟹), cradle(搖籃), cream, crop, cricket([昆]蟋蟀, [運(yùn)動(dòng)]板球) criticize(批評(píng), 責(zé)備), cry,cruel(殘忍的), kraut(泡菜), Kremlin (克里姆林宮),cl/kl[ ] class, claim((根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求得到, 認(rèn)領(lǐng), 聲稱, 主張, 需要) clean, clear, clock, close, click(發(fā)出滴答聲,) , club(俱樂部, 夜總會(huì),), klaxon (高音喇叭/氣笛, 電喇叭), Klan (=Ku Klux Klan)三K黨)gr[ ] grade, grass, grape, graceful(優(yōu)雅的，溫文爾雅)，green, great, grief(悲痛, 傷心事, 不幸, 憂傷), grin(露齒笑, 裂口笑), groan(呻吟(著說), gruffly (說話或態(tài)度粗暴地, 粗聲地, 生硬地)gl[ ] glass, glad, gleam (發(fā)微光, 使閃爍), glide(滑行,滑翔), globe(地球儀), glove(手套), glue(膠水/膠合)fr[ ] France, French, free, fresh (新鮮的, 無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的), frequent (頻繁的), friend (朋友), fried, fry, frog (青蛙),from(自，從)，front (前面,前線,陣線), fruit (水果, 果實(shí), 果類, 成果), frustrated (感到灰心/失敗的)fl[ ] flat, flag, flame(火焰,熱情), flap (拍打, 鼓翼而飛, 飄動(dòng)), flares (喇叭褲), flash (閃光, 閃現(xiàn), 一瞬間), flea(跳蚤), flee (逃跑, 逃走), fleer (獰笑, 譏笑), flesh (肉,果肉), flinch (畏縮, 退縮, 畏首畏尾), floor (地板，樓層),float (漂浮,浮舟,彩車), flood (洪水, 水災(zāi), 淹沒, 涌進(jìn),涌出) flour (面粉), flow (流動(dòng), (河水)泛濫, 洋溢), flower(花) , flu (流感), fly (飛翔，飛行)，flub (做得不好, 弄糟), fluent (流利的, 流暢的),sl[ ] slave (奴隸), slander (誹謗), slaughter (屠宰, 殘殺, 屠殺), sleep (睡眠, 睡覺), sleet (下/雨加雪, 下冰雹),sleeve (袖子), slice (薄片, 切片), slim (苗條的, 纖細(xì)的), slip (滑倒, 失足), slogan (口號(hào), 標(biāo)語), slow(ly)(慢的/地), sly/ slily [slaili](狡猾的/地),sm[ ] small (小的, 少的), smart (聰明的, 漂亮的, 靈巧地, 時(shí)髦地), smarty (=wise guy自作聰明的人), smell(氣味, 臭味, //嗅, 聞到, 散發(fā)(...的)氣味, 有(...的)氣味), smile ((～ at) 微笑), smog (煙霧), smoke (, 煙塵, 煙幕//, ), smuggle (, ),sn[ ] snow, snake, snack (吃)快餐/小吃)), snail (蝸牛), snap (猛咬), sneer (冷笑,輕蔑的笑), sneeze (打/ 噴嚏),snob /snobling (勢(shì)利的年輕人, 勢(shì)利小人),sk[ ] skate, skating, skirt, ski (=skee滑雪), skim (掠過, 滑過, 瀏覽), skin (皮膚, 獸皮, 皮毛), skint (身無分文的, 窮光蛋的), skip (跳, 蹦,跳讀), skyblue (天藍(lán)色的, 淡藍(lán)色, 蔚藍(lán)色)sp[ ] space (空間, 間隔, 距離, 空地, 余地), spade (鏟, 鐵鍬), Spain (西班牙), spare (多余的, 剩下的/分讓給),spell, speak (說話, 談話, 發(fā)言, 演講, 說明事實(shí), 表示意見,操(某種語言)), spear ([spiE]矛, 槍), specific ([spi`sifik]特效藥, 詳細(xì)而精確的, 明確的), spice (香料, 調(diào)味品,情趣), spider (蜘蛛), sport(運(yùn)動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)), spume [spju:m](.(使)起泡沫), spumous (, 泡沫狀的), spur[spE:](, ), sputter [`spQtE](), sputum [spju:tEm](唾液, 痰), spy (特工, 間諜, 偵探,//秘密偵察),st[ ] stand, stamp (郵票, 跺(腳), 頓(足)), stage (舞臺(tái),戲劇,舉行), star (星, 恒星, 明星, 名角), start (動(dòng)身,開始,著手驚動(dòng),驚起,起動(dòng),發(fā)動(dòng)), staff (棒, 杖, 桿, 支柱, 全體職員), stadium (露天運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)/體育場(chǎng)), step, steep(陡峭的), stick (棍, 棒, 手杖/粘住, 粘貼), stop, student, stupid (愚蠢的, 麻木的), stupidity (蠢事,糊涂事), stutter (口吃, 結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的說), style (風(fēng)格, 時(shí)尚, 文體),sw[ ] swab ([swCb], 藥簽,vt. 拭抹, 擦洗), swag(搖晃, 水潭,垂花飾), swear(宣誓, 發(fā)誓), sweat(n/v.(使)出汗),sweater(厚運(yùn)動(dòng)衫, 毛線衫), sweep(掃, 打掃, 清掃, 席卷, 沖光), sweepup(), sweet(甜的, 可受的, 美好的, 芳香的/n. 糖果),swim (swam,swum), swing (swang, swung,秋千, 搖擺, 擺動(dòng)), swicky([美]威士忌酒), swig(n/, 大喝特喝(尤指從瓶口喝的)), swiftly(迅速地, 敏捷地), swindle (sb of…騙走某人的), swob(拖把, 海棉), swobble(大口地吃), swoon(, 昏厥驚訝, , 陶醉), swoop(, , 突然襲擊), sword(劍), swot(at../ for../up。(d)ge [ ] orange, page, bridge, fridge, porridge(麥片粥，稀飯)ck [ ] black, kick, lock, backkn [ ] knife, know, knock, knee(膝蓋), kneel(跪下), knit (編織), knob(球形把手, 旋鈕),knack (訣竅), knight(騎士,武士。{ 動(dòng)詞或復(fù)數(shù)詞尾s /es, 多發(fā)[s][z]/ 和[iz]。ng 易發(fā) [N] [Ng], qu發(fā)音 [kw] 和[k]。zoo, zero, size, puzzle,輔音字母一見發(fā)音表：bcdfghjklmn[b][k]cap[d][f][g]egg[h][dV][k][l][m][n][s]city[dV][l][N]g/ktablericebedcoffeeorangehighjeepbookbluemeetnosebluebicycledogflygarbagehelloJapankeepballroompen[V]garagetablethankpqrstvwx(y)z[p][k][r][s]desk[t][v][w][ks][j]yes[z][r][z]easy[gz][ai]mypencilquickrose[V]usuallysitvoicewashbox[i]busyzoo