【正文】 　　1．表示過去某一時(shí)刻或階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?！　?. Yesterday I ________ (think) that you were not in Beijing.　　2. Alice usually ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning.　　3. He ________ (tell) the news to us three days ago.　　4. He________ (begin) to teach Chinese in 1990.　　5. she would not telephone me if she ________ (have) no time.　　測(cè)試精編 II：　　1. They ________ the trip until the rain stopped.　　A. continued B. didn39。s all I had to say.（話已說完）　　● That39?！　? She told me that she would not go with us if it rained the next day.　　. They would not leave until she came back.　　. My friend promised to marry me once she made her final decision.　　3．一般過去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)的幾組差異：（別以為這很簡(jiǎn)單，下面的差異你不一定明白。t wake him up.　　A. still sleeps B. is still sleeping　　C. still has been sleeping D. will be sleeping still【練習(xí)答案】 三．一般過去時(shí)　1．表示過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況?！　　緶y(cè)試精編】　　1. How can you ________ If you are not ________ ?　　A. listening / hearing B. hear / listening　　C. be listening / heard D. be hearing / listening to　　 girl even won39。m believing...或He is seeing a house. 再簡(jiǎn)單一點(diǎn)說，這些動(dòng)詞后面不要隨意加ing.　　● 可怕的是：我們?cè)趯懽骷翱谡Z(yǔ)中常犯此類大錯(cuò)!　　● 注意：have a party / think about可以用進(jìn)行時(shí)，因?yàn)檫@里have意為“舉行”。)　　5．下面表示狀態(tài)、感覺、情緒、精神活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞不可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。)　　. The boy is continually making noises.(這男孩不斷地發(fā)出吵鬧聲?！　? Look! The bus is !車來了!　　. The old man is seriously ill, and he is dying.　　. Alice is leaving for Beijing with her mother.　　4．與 always, forever, continually, constantly 等副詞連用，表示說話人帶有感*彩：贊賞或厭惡?！　? He is taking physics this semester(本學(xué)期)。re putting on weight(體重增加)。如　　. The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea?　　. Don39。)　　【測(cè)試精編】　　1. The Browns ________ a nice car and Brown39。ll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.(很感人的句型!)　　，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)將來時(shí)概念。ll tell her when shees tomorrow.　　. Even ifit rains this afternoon, I39。　　(4)表將來：　　，after, before，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till，until，unless，　　so long as，where，whatever，wherever 等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。s parents get up very early.　　(2)表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或職業(yè)，常與often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等時(shí)間副詞連用。新概念2語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：　?。菏褂脛?dòng)詞原形，第三人稱單數(shù)須有變化。　　(1)直接加“s”，works，takes　　(2)以輔音加“y”結(jié)尾，變“y”為“i”，再加“es”　　carry → carries　　(3)以“o, s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加“es”　　goes dresses watches brushes　　2．功能：　　(1)表現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)、狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作：　　eg: . Birds fly.　　. She loves music.　　. Mary39?！　g: . I always take a walk after supper.　　. She writes to me very often.　　. Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a piic occasionally.　　(3)表客觀真理，格言警句或事實(shí)：　　. The earth moves round the sun.　　. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.　　. Two and two makes four.　　. No man but errs. 人非圣賢，熟能無過。　　(黃金重點(diǎn)，所有考試都不放過它!)　　例如： . I39。ll meet you.　　. Whatever happens, you should keep coolheaded. (不錯(cuò)的句型，背下!!)　　. I39?！　? The play begins at 6:30 this evening.　　. When does the plane take off?　　. He leaves for that city next week.　　. According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning.(按照時(shí)刻表，開往上海的特快列車早上 7 點(diǎn)出發(fā)。s brother ________ a nice jeep.　　A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have　　2. If their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like?　　A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is　　3. ________ you think he will e? If it ________ tomorrow, he will not e.　　A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain　　4. The little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth.　　A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved　　5. Many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinema　　A. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go　　【練習(xí)答案】　　 　二．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：is / am / are + 現(xiàn)在分詞　　1．表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。t you think you eat too much? You39?！　? The workers are building a new bridge across the river.　　2．表現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?！　? Weare preparing for our final examination this week.　　3．go, e, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join, etc. 用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表示即將開始的動(dòng)作?！　? He is always thinking of others.(他總是想著別人。)　　. The teacher is constantly (always) criticizing her for being late.(老師一直在批評(píng)她遲到。　　(此條戒律請(qǐng)背 10遍!!!)　　believe(相信)，doubt(懷疑)，see(看見)，hear(聽見) ，know(知道)，understand (理解)，belong(屬于)，think(認(rèn)為)，consider(認(rèn)為)，feel(覺得)，look(看起來)， seem(看上去)，show(顯示)，mind(介意)，have(有)，sound(聽起來)，taste(嘗起來)， require(要求)，possess(擁有)，care(關(guān)心)，like(喜歡)，hate(討厭)，love(喜愛)， detest(憎恨)，desire(意欲)　　【簡(jiǎn)單記憶】　　● 永遠(yuǎn)不要說I39。think意為“考慮”。t have her lunch before she ________ her homework.　　A. will finish B. is finishing　　C. had finished D. finishes　　3. Those who have applied for the post(職位)________ in the office.(此題超前)　　A. are being interviewed B. are interviewing　　C. interviewing D. to be interviewing　　4. The old scientist ________ to do more for the country.　　A. is wishing B. has been wishing　　C. wishes D. has been wished　　5. If