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反義疑問(wèn)句詳細(xì)講解及習(xí)題及答案-展示頁(yè)

2025-07-03 03:37本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 上成相反的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,即:肯定+否定? 否定+肯定?如:①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 二、 反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞種類要對(duì)應(yīng)一致。如:①They will go to town soon, won’t they?(不能用don’t they?或 aren’t they?)②He works very hard, doesn’t he?(不能用didn’t he?或won’t he?)四、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分帶有l(wèi)ittle, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意義的詞時(shí),問(wèn)句部分用肯定式。如:①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?)②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)六、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I am……時(shí),問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用aren’t I?表示。如:①I(mǎi) don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?)②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?)九、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為非第一人稱主語(yǔ)+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that從句時(shí),問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)與陳述部分的主句動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致。如:①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? (不用hadn’t you)②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? (不用wouldn’t she?)十一、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為不定代詞something, anything, nothing, everything時(shí),問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)用it。如:①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he?②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they?十三、陳述部分為L(zhǎng)et me……時(shí),問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用shall I? 或will you?形式。如:①Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ②Jim,you feed the bird today, will you? ③Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?) 十七、陳述部分為否定祈使句時(shí),問(wèn)句部分一般用will you?如:Don’t make any noise, will you? 十八、陳述部分為T(mén)here (Here) + be + 主語(yǔ)時(shí),問(wèn)句部分用動(dòng)詞+there(here)?。①You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you?②We had better do it by ourselves, hadn’t we?二十、陳述部分用used to +主語(yǔ)時(shí),問(wèn)句部分用didn’t + 主語(yǔ)?或usedn’t ①He used to live in the country, didn’t he?/usedn’t he?②They used to be good friends, didn’t they?/usedn’t they?二十一、陳述部分用must(may, might) + have + Ved表示推測(cè)時(shí),若句中帶有明顯的過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)形式。如:①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they? (不用mustn’t they?)②You must have worked there a year ago, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/ haven’t you?) 二十三、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為從句時(shí),問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)一般用it代替,如:①What he said is true, isn39。如:①To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn39。t it? 反意疑問(wèn)句考點(diǎn)反意疑問(wèn)句是高考重要考點(diǎn),其構(gòu)成形式是肯定 + 否定和否定 + 肯定,但也有一些特例。1. 陳述句部分的謂語(yǔ)是be, had better或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句仍用這些動(dòng)詞。s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, ________?A. isn39。t he D. is he答案: A2. 陳述部分的謂語(yǔ)是have時(shí),若have作有解,反意疑問(wèn)部分用have (has) 或do (does)的肯定或否定式。[原題再現(xiàn)]His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, ________she?A. did B. had C. didn39。t答案: C3. 陳述部分含有no, never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nowhere, nothing等否定意義的詞時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)部分用肯定形式。[原題再現(xiàn)]He seldom has lunch at school, ________?A. hasn39。t he D. does he答案: DThey dislike English, don39。You’d better go home now, hadn’t you?b、陳述句中有 must表示“必須”時(shí)問(wèn)句用 needn39。tYou must do your homework, mustn39。t you?We mustn’t go home, must (need) we?c、must表示“推測(cè)”時(shí),問(wèn)句中則不能用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,而需要用其它形式。t they B. don39。t they D. haven39。例如:Everyone knows his job, doesn39。t they?6. 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是something, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞,其疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)一般用it。t it?Nothing goes well, does it?7. 陳述部分是there be句型時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)部分用...there?。s not much news in today39。t it B. are thereC. is there D. aren39。t,也可用didn39。陳述部分含有ought to時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)部分可用oughtn39。t兩種形式。t / didn39。t / shouldn39。陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是these, those時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)用they。t it?Learning a foreign language well takes a long time, doesn39。t seem true, does it?10. 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)后有同位語(yǔ)從句或定語(yǔ)從句修飾時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)部分仍應(yīng)對(duì)主句主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。t they C. did it D. didn39。但若陳述部分是I (don39。[原題再現(xiàn)]I don39。t I C. will they D. won39。但Let39。[原題再現(xiàn)]If you want helpmoney or anything, let me know, ________ you?A. don39。例如: I wish I were you, may I? 我希望我是你,可以嗎?I wish her to e here, may I? 我希望她到這兒來(lái),可以嗎?預(yù)測(cè)題 says a word about the incident, ___________?  A. is he     B. doesn’t he       C. do they     D. don’t they never told me why you were late for the class, ___________?  A. weren’t you     B. didn’t you   C. had you   D. did you   dare not call you a fool, ___________?  A. would they     B. dared they   C. dares they   D. dare they   is not much news in today’s paper, _____________?  A. isn’t it       B. are there     C. is there     D. aren’t there    manager came here in a car, ________?  A. was he     B. did he       C. wasn’t he       D. didn’t he   must have arrived there yesterday, _________?  A. have she   B. must she       C. didn’t she       D. mustn’t she   hardly e
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