【正文】 陽勘測設計研究院 中國水電顧問集團成都勘測設計研究院 中國水電顧問集團北京勘測設計研究院 本規(guī)程出版、發(fā)行單位：中國水利水電出版社 本規(guī)程主要起草人：肖柏勛 蔡加興 王 波 沙 椿 冷元寶 熊永紅 魏巖峻 張 智 3 余才盛 張建清 袁景花 郭玉松 毋光榮 劉 康和 王順立 才致軒 宋正宗 吳達元 錢世龍 張喜元 本規(guī)程審查會議技術負責人：李廣誠 本規(guī)程體例格式審查人：竇以松 4 目 次 1 總 則 ...........................................................................................................................7 2 術語、符號和代號 .......................................................................................................8 術 語 .........................................................................................................................................8 符 號和代號 .................................................................................................................................9 3 物探方法與技術 .........................................................................................................12 一般規(guī)定 ...................................................................................................................................12 電法勘探 ...................................................................................................................................13 探地雷達 ...................................................................................................................................23 地震勘探 ...................................................................................................................................25 彈性波測試 .............................................................................................................................32 層析成像 ...................................................................................................................................35 水聲勘探 .....................................................................................................................................36 放射性測量 ...............................................................................................................................38 綜合測井 ...................................................................................................................................40 4 物探方法的綜合應用 ...................................................................................................43 覆蓋層探測 ...............................................................................................................................43 隱伏構造破碎帶探測 ...............................................................................................................43 喀斯特探測 ...............................................................................................................................44 巖體風化帶厚度與卸荷帶深度探測 .......................................................................................45 軟弱夾層探測 ...........................................................................................................................46 滑坡體探測 ...............................................................................................................................47 堤壩隱患探測 ...........................................................................................................................47 隧洞施工超前預報 ...................................................................................................................48 地下水探測 ...............................................................................................................................49 環(huán)境放射性檢測 .....................................................................................................................50 建基巖體質(zhì)量檢測 ...............................................................................................................50 灌漿效果檢測 .......................................................................................................................51 混凝土質(zhì)量檢測 .....................................................................................................................52 洞室混凝土襯砌質(zhì)量檢測 .....................................................................................................53 洞室松弛圈檢測 .....................................................................................................................53 錨桿錨固質(zhì)量檢測 .................................................................................................................54 防滲墻質(zhì)量檢測 .....................................................................................................................55 堆石（土）體密度和地基承載力檢測 .................................................................................55 鋼襯與混凝土接觸狀況檢測 .................................................................................................56 堆石壩面板質(zhì)量檢測 .............................................................................................................56 水文地質(zhì)參數(shù)測試 .................................................................................................................57 巖土物理和力學參數(shù)測試 .....................................................................................................57 5 物探成果報告 .............................................................................................................59 5 成果報告的編寫 .......................................................................................................................59 成果的審查 ...............................................................................................................................60 附錄 A 物探應用一覽表 ..............................................................................................61 附錄 B 物性參數(shù)表 ....................................................................................................63 附錄 C 基本公式及計算圖表 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