【正文】
經(jīng)濟(jì)體制下不合理的金融制度安排,通過(guò)股份制建立現(xiàn)代商業(yè)銀行制度,使國(guó)有商業(yè)銀行能真正成為自主經(jīng)營(yíng)、自負(fù)盈虧、自我約束、自我發(fā)展的獨(dú)立的法人。我國(guó)國(guó)有商業(yè)銀行將直接面對(duì)國(guó)際金融市場(chǎng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),要在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中求生存,求發(fā)展,就必須加快金融創(chuàng)新的步伐。銀行金融創(chuàng)新的根本目的是,直接拓寬業(yè)務(wù)領(lǐng)域,拓展業(yè)務(wù)范圍,創(chuàng)造出更多、更新的金融產(chǎn)品,更好的滿足金融消費(fèi)者和投資者日益增長(zhǎng)的需求以及實(shí)現(xiàn)金融機(jī)構(gòu)自身利益最大化。既要激發(fā)金融創(chuàng)新的動(dòng)力,又要在金融創(chuàng)新的同時(shí),有效的提高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范能力,這是我國(guó)銀行業(yè)在激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)下可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要途徑。摘要:改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),我國(guó)銀行業(yè)的開(kāi)放程度逐漸增大,銀行業(yè)的金融創(chuàng)新也逐漸增多。展望未來(lái),世界經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)低迷,我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩,國(guó)際監(jiān)管規(guī)則趨嚴(yán),金融市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇,將給我國(guó)銀行業(yè)的改革發(fā)展和創(chuàng)新帶來(lái)新的挑戰(zhàn)。. . . . .商業(yè)銀行金融創(chuàng)新對(duì)策作者 重慶工商大學(xué)派斯學(xué)院 投資經(jīng)濟(jì)2班 2008級(jí) 蔣棟指導(dǎo)老師 王麗珊(講師)引言:近期召開(kāi)的中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議和全國(guó)金融工作會(huì)議,為我國(guó)下一階段的經(jīng)濟(jì)金融工作指明了方向,為我國(guó)今后一個(gè)時(shí)期的銀行業(yè)發(fā)展確定了基調(diào)?;仡欉^(guò)去,我國(guó)銀行業(yè)自十六大以來(lái),在黨中央、國(guó)務(wù)院的果斷決策和正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,在改革中穩(wěn)步前行,在創(chuàng)新中不斷發(fā)展,建立了現(xiàn)代公司治理架構(gòu),持續(xù)提升了全面風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理能力,成功抵御了國(guó)際金融危機(jī)的沖擊,有力支持了我國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,取得了舉世矚目的成就。下一階段,作為服務(wù)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的銀行系統(tǒng),必須堅(jiān)持科學(xué)發(fā)展觀,全面貫徹落實(shí)中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議和全國(guó)金融工作會(huì)議精神,切實(shí)做到“六個(gè)準(zhǔn)確把握”,進(jìn)一步轉(zhuǎn)變發(fā)展方式,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管控,進(jìn)一步提升對(duì)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的服務(wù)水平。在金融全球一體化的今天,我國(guó)銀行業(yè)面臨挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)遇。金融創(chuàng)新是指商業(yè)銀行為適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的要求,通過(guò)引入新技術(shù),采用新策略,構(gòu)建新組織開(kāi)拓新市場(chǎng),在戰(zhàn)略決策、制度安排、機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置、人員準(zhǔn)備、管理模式、業(yè)務(wù)流程和金融產(chǎn)品等方面開(kāi)展的各項(xiàng)新活動(dòng),最終體現(xiàn)為銀行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理能力的不斷提高,以及創(chuàng)造和更新為客戶提供的服務(wù)產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)方式。關(guān)鍵詞:金融全球化 競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 金融創(chuàng)新 利益最大化Abstract:Since the reform and open policy, our country banking openness of increase gradually, banking financial innovation is increasing. In financial of global integration today, our Banks are facing challenges and opportunities. Both stimulate financial innovation power, and in the financial innovation at the same time, improve the efficiency of risk prevention ability, this is our country banking in the fierce petition in the sustainable development of the important way. Financial innovation is to point to mercial Banks in order to adapt to the requirement of economic development, by introducing new technology, using the new strategy, set up a new organization explore new market, and in the strategic decision, the system arrangement, institutional setup and personnel preparation, management mode, business process and financial products of various activities in new, end body for the risk management of the ability to improve, and creating and update to provide service products and service mode. The bank is the basic purpose of financial innovation, directly to broaden business areas, expand the scope of business, create more and newer financial products, better financial consumers and investors to meet the grow