【正文】 here are five buildings in our school. There are thirtytwo classroom in the Teaching Building. Our gym is behind the Teaching Building. The teacher’s offices are in the Office Building. Our library Building is next to the Office Building. There are many books and magazines(雜志) in the library. Is the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building? No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the Science Lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. We have meals there. Wele to our school.( ) 1. Our school has got ___buildings. ( ) 2. The Teaching Building is ____the gym.A. behind B. in the front of C. in front of D. next to( ) 3. The Library Building is _____the Office Building.A. next to B. behind C. on D. in front of( ) 4. The Library Building is in front of____.A. the Teaching Building B. the gym C. the Science Lab D. the Office Building( ) 5. The students have meals in____. A. the dining hall B. the library C. the science lab D. the offices參考答案一、15 C B D C C 610 B C B A A二、1. cities 2. His 3. swimming 4. American 5. These 6. building 7. front 8. favourite 9. family 10. Thank三、15 A D C C B 610 C D D C D 1115 D C D B D 1620 B A C C B四、C F G E H I A D B J五、1. Is or 2. Are there any 3. haven39。 5．Let sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”，否定式Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with “幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ)，后者用介詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)，二者可以互換. 7．What about…？/How about…？意為“……怎么樣？”8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意為“該做……的時(shí)間了”，9．like to do sth./ like doing “喜歡做某事”， 前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動(dòng)作；后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作， 10．a(chǎn)sk sb.(not) to do sth. 意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask ， 11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為“把某物給某人看”12．introduce sb. to sb. 意為“把某人介紹給另一人”；introduce to “向某人作介紹”。其否定式常用I don’t think…， 2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為“把……給……”，動(dòng)詞give之后可接雙賓語(yǔ)，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)，則只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點(diǎn)，也可接人。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 12．from與to多表示方向，前者意為“從……”，后者意為“到……”。 10．of短語(yǔ)表示所屬關(guān)系。 8．a(chǎn)t + 時(shí)刻表示鐘點(diǎn)。 6．in the wall表示“在墻上（凹陷進(jìn)去）”；on the wall表示“在墻上（指墻的表面）”。 4．in the desk/ pencilbox/bedroom 表示“在書(shū)桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。初一英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)詞組和重點(diǎn)句型歸納(包括試題)一、動(dòng)詞+介詞 1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…聽(tīng)…… 3．wele to…歡迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……問(wèn)好 5．speak to…對(duì)……說(shuō)話 二、動(dòng)詞+副詞 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下 4．e on趕快 5．get up起床 6．go home回家 7．e in進(jìn)來(lái) 8．sit down坐下9．stand up起立 三、其它類動(dòng)詞詞組 the door the same to work/class a look/seat supper young shopping TV/games 10. play games [介詞短語(yǔ)聚焦] 1．in+語(yǔ)言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語(yǔ)言或穿著……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/隊(duì)/班級(jí)/年級(jí)” 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 在上午/下午/傍晚。 5．in the tree表示“在樹(shù)上 (非樹(shù)本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在樹(shù)上(為樹(shù)本身所有)”。 7．a(chǎn)t work（在工作）/at school（上學(xué)）/at home（在家）應(yīng)注意此類短語(yǔ)中無(wú)the。 9．like this/ that表示方式，意為“像……這/那樣”。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等，表示方位、處所。 另外，以下這些短語(yǔ)也必須掌握。 [重點(diǎn)句型大回放] 1．I think…意為“我認(rèn)為……”，是對(duì)某人或某事的看法或態(tài)度的一種句型。 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個(gè)是……；另一個(gè)是……”，必須是兩者中。 [重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)快速?gòu)?fù)習(xí)] 1. kinds of 各種各樣的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的盡頭，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及時(shí) 13. make one’s way to…往……（艱難地）走去 14. just then 正在那時(shí) 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走錯(cuò)路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵鬧，喧嘩 19. get on 上車 20. get off 下車 21. stand in line 站隊(duì) 22. waiting room 候診室候車室 23. at the head of…在……的前頭 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 亂丟，拋散 26. in fact 實(shí)際上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 給某人體溫 31. have ,get a pain in某處疼痛 32. have a headache 頭痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三,反復(fù)地 38. wake up 醒來(lái)，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 檢查 41. take exercise運(yùn)動(dòng) 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按時(shí) 45. out of從……向外 46. all by oneself 獨(dú)立，單獨(dú) 47. lots of=a lot of 許多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回來(lái)，取回 50. sooner or later遲早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光，吃完 53. run after 追趕 54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顧，照料 56. think of 考慮到，想起 57. keep a diary 堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)日記 58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨(dú)留下 59. harder and harder 越來(lái)越厲害 60. turn on打開(kāi)（電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣等） 61. turn off 關(guān) 英語(yǔ)期中考試一Choose the best answer.( ) A. e, a B. a, o C. e, o D .i, o( ) _tysix A. ou B. or C. al D. our( ) _ b_ard A. uk, u B. ck, l C. ok, o D. ck, o( ) _ A. ou B. or C. er D. te( ) _other A. mu B. mo C. dm D. dn( ) A. a, o B. o, o C. a, a D. o, a ( ) _ty A. or B. ur C. ar D. re( ) _dge A. o, i B. i, o C. a, e D. e, a( ) _se A. or B. ue C. uo D. ee二Fill in each blank with the correct form of the given words.1. Beijing and Shanghai are big _________ (city).2. Look at the boy over (he) name is Li Liang.3. Do you like __________ (swim)? No, I don’t.4. Are you from England?No, I’m ___________.(America)5. ______ (this) are my parents and they are factory workers.6. Where’s the gym? It’s in a b________ in front of the