【正文】 thought more of others than __. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8. Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they 9. I can’t mend my shoe ___. Can you mend it for ___? A. myself, me B. myself, I C. me, I D. I, me 10. I like watching ____ in the mirror. A. me B. I C. my D. myself 五、相互代詞的用法英語的相互代詞只有each other和one another，它們?cè)诰渲型ǔＶ挥米髻e語，不能用作主語或狀語等。如： I will do it myself. 我將親自去做這件事。2．反身代詞作同位語。能跟反身代詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞常見的有teach (教)，hurt (傷害)，dress (穿衣) 等。 考點(diǎn)：1. 反身代詞在句中通常用作賓語。 He doesn39。如：I39。如：He himself was a doctor. (同位語) =He was a doctor himself.She is too young to look after herself. （賓語） I don39。2）反身代詞的句法功能反身代詞可用作賓語、同位語、表語等。are________（their）.they________（they）bagsafter________（she）brother.6 Areoftenis________（I）classmate.5 Miss________（they）very________（I）.3 Ithis________（our）.2 Whose______（you）pencils? Yes, they_________(I，me，mine).四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空1 AreonesThe_________(he，him，his)Thesehelpbikes. CanfindWehelptree. CanfromgetTomhelpCouldmycan’t_________(she，her，hers).3.allMrs.teacher(We，Us，Our，Ours)__________________(they，them，their，theirs)Pleasethearefootball從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1.pupil,brotherIsaYouareteachers.motherfatherbig. ( we)19.classroomclassroom.inWeamothergirl.aJanea__________isMyverylikenamea__________. ( you)15.__________( I )( it )　　Don’tcarryItooboxnew. ( he )14.isLei’s?pencilboxIstoGiveTao’sIt’sgreenGiveaTheyruler?thatWei________look_______thebooks aregreen. ( she )8._________This____friendastayParisgoingWeseeing____friendandMrs.Mr.____bookreturnyouteacher (打架).4.a____( I )(he)dogsodoghas____lendif（是否）sheAsk____ ( his )has? ( you )2.ofhaveCansandwichesallI二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空e) 有時(shí)同一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)用不用物主代詞會(huì)導(dǎo)致含義的變化。s cap 意為 The cap is Jack39。 如：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. c)名詞性的物主代詞在用法上相當(dāng)于省略了中心名詞的 39。它總是單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)在句中。如:他們的電腦在這兒。如:這是我的鋼筆. [誤]This pen is my. [正]This is my pen.d) 當(dāng)名詞前有形容詞性物主代詞修飾時(shí),不能再用冠詞a, an或the來修飾名詞。如: my new bike 我的新自行車 her young son 她年幼的兒子b) 形容詞性物主代詞所修飾的名詞可以是單數(shù),也可以是復(fù)數(shù)。s yours. 我的生命屬于你，屬于你，屬于你。如：Here is my dog. Its name is Tom.（形容詞性物主代詞） My sister lost her bicycle. （形容詞性物主代詞） Is that coffee yours or hers? (名詞性物主代詞)2 名詞性物主代詞的句法功能 a. 作主語 如： May I use your pen? Yours works better. b. 作賓語 如：I love my motherland as much as you love yours. c. 作介詞賓語 如：I am writing with your pen, not with mine.d. 作表語 如：My life is yours. It39。cloudy. ( its )三、物主代詞的用法1定義：物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。____todayweatherWhat’s____ityoumilk.glasswants. ( his )10.atisclassmate.iswith______ lessons. ( she )9.helpswithbrotherprimaryinaLing__________? ( them )8.fish,lotcaughtTheverynice.arenew__________. ( I )6.oneTheblueownThursday. (its)5.__________today?isWhatofthe_________isdevelopingis__________. ( she )2.oftenaunt.is”——Who did it? ——Them.(=They did it)一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：1.如：“I like English.” “Me too=I like English too.” “我喜歡英語。t be he/him. ——Is this Mr. Green? ——Yes, this is he/him.b. 在口語中，當(dāng)人稱代詞用于than, as 之后或用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，用主格(較正式)和賓格(較口語化)均可以。t seen them recently.(賓語)I bought a book for them.(作介詞賓語) =I bought them a book.(間接賓語)☆注意：，人稱代詞的主格形式作表語時(shí)，常?？梢杂觅e格替換。 如: I like music(主語). She is a teacher.(主語) She and I are good friends(主語).Neither she nor I am student. It might have been she. ——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表語)?C) 人稱代詞的賓格在句子作動(dòng)詞的賓語，或者介詞的賓語。s.2）人稱代詞的句法功能A) 人稱代詞有主格和賓語之分：主格用作主語，賓格用作賓語。它必須在人稱(第一人稱、第二人稱、及第三人稱)、數(shù)（單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)）與被指代的名詞一致。特別注意：形容詞性物主代詞its沒有相應(yīng)的名詞性物主代詞。其中，人稱代詞除了這三種變化外，還有格（主格、賓格）的變化。綜觀歷年高考情況，在這九類代詞中，不定代詞一直是高考英語的重點(diǎn)。代 詞一、定義與分類代詞是代替名詞及起名詞作用的短語或句子的詞。代詞根據(jù)其意思和用法可分為人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、連接代詞、關(guān)系代詞、不定代詞九類。人稱代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞用法概述這三種代詞都有人稱（一、二、三人稱）的變化、數(shù)（單、復(fù)數(shù)）的變化。物主代詞包括兩種形式：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。這三種代詞的形式變化表如下：人稱單復(fù)數(shù)主 格賓 格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞第一人稱單 數(shù)Imemyminemyself復(fù) 數(shù)weusouroursourselves第二人稱單 數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourself復(fù) 數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人稱單 數(shù)hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfititits無itself復(fù) 數(shù)theythemtheirtheirsthemselves二 人稱代詞的用法1) 定義：人稱代詞是用來指代人、動(dòng)物或事物的代詞。如: Tom is a boy, and he is a student.Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.The boys are students, and they are in the room.The toy is small. It is Tom39。B) 人稱代詞的主格形式在在句中作主語和表語。如：I saw him at the party(賓語). I haven39。如：It can39。如：He sings better than I/me. You know more than she/her. She is as tall as me(I am).c. 單獨(dú)使用的人稱代詞通常用賓格，即使它充當(dāng)?shù)氖侵髡Z也是如此?！薄拔乙蚕矚g。__________myWevisitChinaacountry.ineastAsia. ( its )3.day__________—isIabike.redisn’tThesehousesso__________areexpensive.(them )7.fishermenaofdidn’tLingisa lives____and____Mikemy____goodEngliushKateaofWillpassto? ( she )11.thelike?is形容詞性物主代詞在句中只用作定語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞，不能單獨(dú)使用；名詞性物主代詞則不能用作定語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞詞組，可以單獨(dú)使用，在句中用作主語、賓語、表語、和介詞of連用。s yours. It39。3 形容詞性物主代詞的用法a) 形容詞性物主代詞與形容詞一起修飾名詞時(shí),其順序是:形容詞性物主代詞+形容詞+名詞。如: my pen 我的鋼筆 his books 他的書c) 形容詞性物主代詞不能單獨(dú)使用,它后面必須跟名詞,即在名詞前作定語。如:那是我的自行車. [誤]That is my a bike. / That is a my bike. [正]That is my bike.4 當(dāng)名詞前有形容詞性物主代詞修飾時(shí),不能再用指示代詞this, that, these或those來修飾名詞。[誤]Their those puters are here.(或Those their p