【正文】 He is a student ,_____________? (2) 如果句中沒有助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞，只有實(shí)義動詞時，就要借助助動詞。He can hardly swim, can he?2) 以let`s開頭的反意疑問句，反意疑問部分用shall we。表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對方證實(shí)。 boring【拓展】不定副詞：somewhere , anywhere, nowhere somewhere在某處用在肯定句中anywhere無論何處用在否定句或疑問句中nowhere在什么地方都不否定詞，=not…anywhereeverywhere各處，到處=here and there 【用法】：不定副詞被定語修飾時，定語必須放在其后 somewhere warm 暖和的地方 ( ) ①I don’t want to go ______. A. somewhere cold B. cold somewhere C. anywhere cold D. cold anywhere( )② — Do you have your summer plan, Bill?— Well, I want to go ______ to relax with my family. A. interesting somewhere B. nowhere interesting C. somewhere interesting【2012涼山3】— Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily? — It’s hot here. I’d like to go ____. A. Anywhere cool somewhere cool5. They are going to take the subway. 他們打算乘地鐵。 bored B. enough wonderful。否定句或疑問句注anywhere.He just lives somewhere in the 。表達(dá)地點(diǎn)時， 前面不用介詞。【解析】形容詞修飾不定代詞/副詞,放在不定代詞之后。Do you like the game?Yes, I like it.巧記one,that,it的區(qū)別：同名同物it替，可不可數(shù)兩相宜；同類事物用one(s)，單用one 來復(fù)用ones；that同類物相異，不可數(shù)也可以。one代替單數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)用onesThat boy is my brother.Which one?The one on a bike.⑵ that 與所指名詞同類，但不是同一個；可上文提到的事情，也可代替不可數(shù)名詞。反意疑問句用 shall weLet’s go and listen to the music, ____________?⑵ Let us 不包括對方, 具有請求允許的意味。Me neither.= Neither do I.4） neither conj. 常與nor構(gòu)成短語neither.....nor..... “既不……也不……” ,連接兩個并列成分，當(dāng)它連接兩個主語時，取就近原則。2） neither pron. 與of連用，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)?！?He is a good student.— Me too.So am I I’m a good student, too.【2012山東棗莊】— Peter has never been to a water park. — _____.A. I haven’t neither B. I haven’t too C. Me too D. Me neither【解析2】neither的用法：1） neither adj. 后接單數(shù)名詞，表示“兩者都不”，作主語時，句子的謂語要用單數(shù)。— He didn’t go to school. 他沒有去上學(xué)。I have been in Shanghai for three years.2. Me neither 我也沒有。他已去英國了。(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在英國了)　Have you ever been to the Great Wall？你到過長城嗎?（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在長城上） ⑵　have gone to + 地名“已經(jīng)去某地了” ， 說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場。ever用于疑問句、否定句)—Have you ever seen the film?— No, never.(現(xiàn)在完成時二：表示曾經(jīng)的經(jīng)歷或從未有過的經(jīng)歷或做過某事，常用ever 和never，多用于疑問句或否定句中）【解析2】have/has been to / have / has gone to / have/ has been in 辨析： ⑴ have/ has been to + 地名 “曾經(jīng)去過某地” , 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum句型透視1.— Have you ever been to a science museum?（P65）你曾經(jīng)去過科學(xué)博物館嗎？ — Yes，I have. 　　是的，去過?！窘馕?】ever 曾經(jīng) (用于現(xiàn)在完成時。　　He has been to England twice．他曾經(jīng)去過英國兩次。 He has gone to England。(已經(jīng)不在說話的地方，到達(dá)英國或者在去英國的路上)( ) Mary isn’t here. She has ____ the shop.　　A. been to　　　　 B. went to　　　　　 C. gone to　　　　　 D. /【2013江蘇中考1】A number of tourists ____ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city. A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to⑶ have been in +地點(diǎn) 待在某地，常與時間段搭配。（P65）（neither have I. /I haven`t, either.）【解析1】在英語中，表示“也”的知識歸納如下： 主語 + neitherA. 否定句中的“也” neither +助動詞/be + 主語 完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗號隔開?！狹e neither. Neither did I I didn’t go to school , either. 主語 + too “也” so +助動詞/be+ 主語 完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗號隔開。 eg: Neither answer is right. 兩個答案都不對。Neither of us has been to Beijing.3） neither adv. 用于倒裝句中。eg: Neither my parents nor I am a teacher.3. Let’s go to one tomorrow. （P65）咱們明天去一個看看吧！【解析1】⑴ Let’s 中的us 包括對方，表示揣對方提建議。反意疑問句用will youLet us go home. ___________?⑶ Let sb. do sth 讓某人做某事 （）【解析】one,that,it⑴ one意為“一個人或物”，代替前面提到過的人或同類事物中的一個。The population of China is much larger than that of America.⑶ it用于指代前面提到過的名詞，即同名同物。4. Let’s go somewhere different today. (P65)咱們今天去個不同的地方吧?！咀ⅰ縮omewhere adv. 在某處，在某地。常 用于肯定句中?！?012江蘇連云港2】—Have you bought _____ for Linda’s birthday? —Not exactly. Just some flowers, A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything【2013綏化3】 — How do you like the talk show? — I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________. A. wonderful enough。 boring C. wonderful enough?！窘馕觥?take (took , taken) v 乘， 坐， 搭（車，船）take the/a +交通工具+to +地點(diǎn)“乘坐……” (放于句中) 動詞短語在句中做謂語 take the subway 乘地鐵 take the train 乘火車 take the bus 乘公共汽車 take the taxi 打的( ) My mother usually _____ the train to work.A. by B. goes C. rides D. takes6. It’s really interesting, isn’t it?（P66）它確實(shí)很有趣，是嗎？【反意疑問句】一、定義：即附加疑問句。 二、結(jié)構(gòu)： 陳述句 + 附加疑問句？ It’s hot today ,isn’t it ? 三、原則： ，前否后肯 They work hard, don’t they?注：1)當(dāng)前面的陳述句中有否定詞few, little,never,no, nobody, hardly,seldom等詞時，疑問部分應(yīng)用肯定形式。以 let us 開頭的反意疑問部分用will you Let`s go and play football, shall we? Let us have a rest, will you?四、做題方法（一）找動詞（1）如果句中有助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞，反意疑問句中也相應(yīng)的用助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞。 She often get up at 6:30 every morning,___________?(二) 判斷句子是肯定還是否定，“前肯后否，前否后肯”The students have planted many trees,_________?(三) 反意疑問句的主語必須轉(zhuǎn)換成人稱代詞主格。 Yes B. hadn’t he。 No7. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.(P66)我還了解了一些發(fā)明，它們成就了彩色電影?！窘馕?】invent v. 發(fā)明→inventor n. 發(fā)明家→ invention n. 發(fā)明【記】Edison , a great _____________, __________over 1’000__________ all his life.(invent)①. I think the light bulb is one of the most important__________(invent)②.The car ___________(invent