【正文】 sth. 把…限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)（5） reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事3．動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞（1） give one’s life to doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于做某事（2） give one’s mind to doing sth. 專心做某事（3） have a dislike to doing sth. 厭惡做某事（4） have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事（5） have an objection to doing sth. 反對(duì)（反感）做某事（6） pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事（7） set one’s mind to doing sth. 決心做某事4．be+形容詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞（1） be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能勝任做某事（2） be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事（3） be opposed to doing sth. 反對(duì)做某事（4） be reduced to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事（5） be devoted to doing sth. 把時(shí)間（錢，精力等）獻(xiàn)給做某事（6） be limited to doing sth. 把…限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)5．其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞（1） get down to doing sth. 開始做某事，認(rèn)真處理某事（2） look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事（3） What do you say to doing sth? 你認(rèn)為做某事如何？一、接不定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語(yǔ)的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 請(qǐng)求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 決定做某事decide to do sth. 決定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 決心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 幫助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事ask sb. to do （叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do beg sb. to do sth. 請(qǐng)求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受漢語(yǔ)意思的影響而誤用以下動(dòng)詞句型：漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“害怕某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)fear sb. to do sth.。I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父親后的心情。十三、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的8個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞誤：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 為某人服務(wù)誤：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 與某人結(jié)婚誤：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 討論某事誤：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事誤：enter into a room 正：enter a room 進(jìn)入房間誤：contact with sb. 正：contact sb. 與某人聯(lián)系誤：equal to sth. 正： equal sth. 等于某物誤：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 給某人打電話注：有個(gè)別詞在用于其他意義時(shí)，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示開始進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動(dòng)，或用于較抽象的概念。He refused her nothing. 她要什么就給什么。I envy you your good luck. 我羨慕你的好運(yùn)。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。He asked me some questions. 他問(wèn)了我一些問(wèn)題。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me. 我叔叔死后留下一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)給我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。 regret doing sth. 后悔曾做過(guò)某事（4） try to do sth. 設(shè)法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果（5） mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事（6） can’t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事（7） go on to do sth. 做完某事后接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 與stop doing ，前者指停下來(lái)去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語(yǔ)，是目的狀語(yǔ)。三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語(yǔ)的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認(rèn)做某事discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜愛(ài)做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報(bào)告做某事risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞bring sb. doing catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺(jué)某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見(jiàn)某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事 send sb. doing （突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀看某人做某事五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞feel sb. do sth. 感覺(jué)某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 聽見(jiàn)某人做某事 let sb. do listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)