【正文】 od, It mainly introduces the application of energy storage technology principle and the significance of its application in the micro grid. Then, for a variety of basic structure, general principle of energy storage devices are introduced, describing the characteristics of the various energy storage systems, for a variety of energy storage device of the advantages and limitations of application in various environments is analyzed and pared. Secondly, analyzed the energy storage systems have in mon and to establish the mathematical model of the studied it as a micro power and energy storage equipment how to application in the micro grid, the corresponding control system were designed, the capacity of energy storage system is expounded in the paper how to choice. Third, the application of superconducting magic energy storage equipment in micro grid has carried on the simulation analysis, established the Chinese super micro work model of the magic energy storage device and control system, the superconducting magic energy storage equipment to improve the load voltage of the important application on the simulation analysis, obtained the superconducting magic energy storage device may well play a role in micro. The last, the design summarize the results of this study, Come to the conclusion that the energy storage device is obtained in application of micro grid can play an important role. Key words: microgrid。 flywheel energy storage。 SMES 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 說明書（畢業(yè) 論文 ） 目 錄 摘 要 ........................................................................................................................................II Abstract .................................................................................................................................... III 目 錄 ...................................................................................................................................... IV 第一章 緒論 .............................................................................................................................. 1 研究背景 ..................................................................................................................... 1 微電網(wǎng)技術(shù)概述 ......................................................................................................... 1 微電網(wǎng)的概念 .................................................................................................. 1 微網(wǎng)的基本結(jié)構(gòu) .............................................................................................. 1 微網(wǎng)的運(yùn)行與控制 .......................................................................................... 3 儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備在微網(wǎng)中的重要作用 ................................................................................. 4 儲(chǔ)能技術(shù)的一般原理 ...................................................................................... 4 分布式儲(chǔ)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn) .......................................................................................... 4 儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備在微網(wǎng)中的重要作用 ...................................................................... 4 第二章 微電網(wǎng)中各種儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備的特性 .................................................................................. 7 儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備的分類 ......................................................................................................... 7 飛輪儲(chǔ)能 ..................................................................................................................... 8 飛輪儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備的結(jié)構(gòu) ...................................................................................... 8 飛輪儲(chǔ)能的原理 .............................................................................................. 9 飛輪儲(chǔ)能的特性 ............................................................................................ 10 鉛酸電池儲(chǔ)能 ........................................................................................................... 12 鉛酸蓄電池的結(jié)構(gòu) ........................................................................................ 12 鉛酸蓄電池的原理 ........................................................................................ 13 鉛酸蓄電池的三階動(dòng)態(tài)電氣模型 ................................................................ 14 鉛酸蓄電池的三階動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)學(xué)模型 ................................................................ 14 超導(dǎo)磁儲(chǔ)能 ............................................................................................................... 18 超導(dǎo)磁儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備的結(jié)構(gòu) ................................................................................ 18 超導(dǎo)磁儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備的原理 ................................................................................ 19 超導(dǎo)磁儲(chǔ)能的響應(yīng)速度 ................................................................................ 20 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 說明書（畢業(yè) 論文 ） 超導(dǎo)磁儲(chǔ)能的容量 ........................................................................................ 20 超導(dǎo)磁儲(chǔ)能的選擇 ........................................................................................ 20 其它儲(chǔ)能技術(shù) ........................................................................................................... 21 其它機(jī)械儲(chǔ)能方式 ........................................................................................ 21 其它化學(xué)儲(chǔ)能方式 ........................................................................................ 21 其它電磁儲(chǔ)能方式 ........................................................................................ 21 第三章 儲(chǔ)能技術(shù)在微網(wǎng)中的應(yīng)用原理 ................................................................................ 23 儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)的模型建 立 ............................................................................................... 23 儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)的共同點(diǎn) ........................................................................................ 23 儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)的簡(jiǎn)化模型 .................................................................................... 24 儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)在微電網(wǎng)中的應(yīng)用途徑與可行性研究 ................................................... 25 儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用于微電源 ................................................................................ 25 儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用于儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備 ............