【正文】
al pressure is the pressure inside the skull and thus in the brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which is produced by intracranial contents. 顱內(nèi)壓的正常值 ?臨床上常以腰椎穿刺或直接腦室穿刺來測量。顱內(nèi)壓增高和腦疝 (Intracranial Hypertension and Brain Hernia) 浙江大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬第一醫(yī)院 神 經(jīng) 外 科 詹 仁 雅 第一節(jié) 概述 顱內(nèi)壓增高 (Incranial Hypertension) ?定義:顱腦損傷、腦腫瘤、腦出血、腦積水和顱內(nèi)炎癥等共有現(xiàn)象,由于上述疾病使顱腔內(nèi)容物體積增加或顱腔體積縮小,導(dǎo)致顱內(nèi)壓持續(xù)在 (200mmH2O)以上,從而引起的相應(yīng)的綜合征。 ?Intracranial hypertension is elevation of the pressure in the cranium, and ICP is above (200mmH2O), which caused by traumatic brain injury, brain tumor, cerebral hemorrhage, hydrocephalus as well as intracranial infection. 顱內(nèi)壓的形成 ?顱內(nèi) 壓 (ICP,intracranial pressure):是 指顱腔內(nèi)容物(腦組織、腦脊液、血液)對顱腔壁、腦組織等所產(chǎn)生的壓