【正文】 節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第四段中的“Japan ranks 49th among countries where English is not the first language.” 在英語不是第一語言的國家中，日本排名第49位。故選A。s not too late. We will teach you one word a day39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.The early bird catches the worm.B.Japanese people bee open to the rest of the world.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A.The level of English spoken in Japan is relatively low.C.Natsuko teaches Takamizawa English mainly by talking with her.（3）What does the underlined phrase This situation in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Natsuko is Takamizawa39。Takamizawa39。Because she was unwilling to learn English.（2）What can we know from the third paragraph? A.Because she was too young to learn English.C.Because English was useless. The EF English Proficiency Index is a measure of the level of English spoken in a country. Japan ranks 49th among countries where English is not the first language. This situation is slowly changing as younger generations wele English. However, Takamizawa believes real change will not happen unless Japanese people bee more open to the rest of the world. With around 500 days to go until the games begin, the whole Takamizawa family is ready to wele the world to Tokyo.（1）Why couldn39。s phone every day. They also often work together directly on phrases that Takamizawa will need for the Olympics. Wele to Tokyo, this is the Olympic stadium, how can I help you? Takamizawa answers when asked to say an English phrase she has learned. Natsuko explains that she wanted to give her grandmother something to enjoy. I can clearly see her English is getting better. It39。 . Natsuko is Takamizawa39。It39。 But Takamizawa had not been able to learn the language when she was young. Takamizawa said that she was in high school when World War Two started. She said, In my second year there, English was banned because it was the enemy language.s Olympic Games in Tokyo. Takamizawa was one of the more than 200, 00 people who requested to volunteer for Tokyo39。高二英語閱讀理解(人物故事)專項訓(xùn)練及答案及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 The greatgrandmother is learning English with the help of her family when she is at the age of 91. She hopes to use the language at next year39。s 2020 Games. English is not required for service, but it is a useful skill for volunteers to have. Takamizawa said her grandchildren helped persuade her that she was not too old to learn. When I talked to my grandchildren about my wish, they said, 39。s not too late. We will teach you one word a day39。s granddaughter and main English teacher. Natsuko sends a new English word to her grandmother39。s my joy now.t Takamizawa learn English when she was young? A.B.Because English was forbidden to learn.D.Takamizawa gets strong support from her family.B.s grandchildren love her a lot.C.s granddaughter and only English teacher.D.English is not the first language in Japan.B.Younger generations in Japan wele English.D.Where there is a will, there is a way.It is never too late to learn.C.Two heads are better than one.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，日本91歲的奶奶Takamizawa為了做好迎接在東京舉行的2020奧運(yùn)會的志愿工作，在孫輩的鼓勵和幫助下開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。根據(jù)第二段中的“But Takamizawa had not been able to learn the language when she was young. Takamizawa said that she was in high school when World War Two started. She said, ‘In my second year there, English was banned because it was the enemy language.’”可知，是在她高中二年級時第二次世界大戰(zhàn)大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)了，而英語因為是敵人的語言被禁止了，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的”Takamizawa said her grandchildren helped persuade her that she was not too old to learn. ‘When I talked to my grandchildren about my wish, they said, ‘It39。 ”.可知她的孫輩說服并且?guī)椭龑W(xué)習(xí)英語，因此推斷她從家人那里得到很大的支持。 （3）考查詞義猜測?？芍癟his situation”指的是在日本人的英語水平相對較低，故選B。文章主要介紹了日本91歲的奶奶Takamizawa在孫輩的鼓勵和幫助下學(xué)習(xí)英語，從她身上體現(xiàn)了“活到老，學(xué)到老”的精神，故選B。2．閱讀理解 s exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍軍人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia. One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. He39。After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D39。t have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street. expenses. Bobbitt39。On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life, thanks to several thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.（1）What does the underlined word discreet in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Cautious.C.Optimistic.（2）McClure met Bobbitt when shecouldn39。B.couldn39。was in search of gas（3）It can be known from the text that . A.s story obtained wide attentionB.the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD.A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardB.A Homeless Veteran39。A Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，—個無家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門建了一個網(wǎng)頁為他募捐，使他不用再睡在大街上。 （1）考查詞義猜測。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas... As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt.”可知，McClure是在去加油站尋找油時遇見Bobbitt 的 （3）考查推理判斷。s story ran in a local paper.”可知，McClure是在十一月十號建立募捐網(wǎng)頁的，他們原本期望幫助Bobbitt募集一萬美元，他的故事還上了當(dāng)?shù)氐膱蠹?，截至十一月十五號，一萬多名當(dāng)?shù)厝送ㄟ^該網(wǎng)頁進(jìn)行了捐款，募集到的捐款超過了三十萬美元。故選A。本文主要講述一個無家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門建了一個網(wǎng)頁為他募捐并且募捐到了三十多萬美元，即