【正文】 f the swims, to get as many people as possible pleting their own challenge. The oldest woman peting was 77, taking part in the twomile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every onemile race.”可知，參賽者包括天然水域游泳的愛(ài)好者，也包括初學(xué)者，也有很多人完成自己的挑戰(zhàn)，這里面就有77歲參加2英里游泳的老人，也有去年參加一英里的男子，故可知，該比賽參與者范圍很廣，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“But I, along with 10,000 others, was about to plete the challenge.”可知，我馬上和其他10000名游泳者完成這項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)，故可知，他們很堅(jiān)定要完成這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.Her eagerness to repeat the experience.B.Her confidence in her own ability.it would have been easier if she had taken others39。the race became harder than she had expectedC.To introduce the various events of the race.（3）The author suggests in Paragraph 4 that ______. A.To praise the experienced swimmers.C.Determined to be as tough as the people around her.（2）Why does the author mention the two people in Paragraph 2? A.Disappointed by the difficult conditions.C.ve already signed up for my next openwater swim.（1）How did the author feel before the race? A.t matter—the atmosphere was fantastic and everyone felt a sense of achievement, whatever their time. I39。t want to stop, so I bent my right knee and just kicked with the left leg. it felt more like swimming in the sea than a lake. I tried to focus on my breathing and technique, and just keep going. As I approached the 400mtogo mark my lower right leg became painful. I recalled overhearing people talking about how they kept swimming through the pain, so I tried. But it didn39。 We39。s paddling poolsized part of the lake where we moved in to feel how cold the water was. Not too bad was everyone39。 I had chosen the third onemile race of the day. There were over 600 people in my race. We were taken through an acclimatization area t prepared for how rough Lake Windermere appeared on a cold day. A swimmer told me the water felt colder than it had been measured, and that the water was a bit rough. But I, along with 10,000 others, was about to plete the challenge.2．閱讀理解 Open water swimming故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital.她很快因?yàn)榻衣毒癫≡号缘墓适露暣笳瘢┛芍?Bly是因?yàn)閳?bào)道女性故事而出名的。故選D。根據(jù)該句中的 angry letter 可知她信的內(nèi)容是批評(píng)Pittsburgh dispatch的文章。故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。為了能調(diào)查清楚事實(shí),她扮成乞丐,女仆,神經(jīng)病患者。D.Acute and confident.C.Daring and practical.D.By peting with other reporters.C.Condemning.（3）How did Nellie Bly gain world wide fame? A.Informing.Questioning.Praising.D.with the Pittsburgh DispatchC.with the New York World By 1887 Bly had a job with the New York World, one of the leader papers of the day. She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital. Soon she had investigated life as a maid, a chorus girl, and even a street girl. In her best known brave deeds, in 1890, Bly beat the famous around the world in 80 days trip Jules Verne had described in his novel. Traveling by steamship, train, even ricksha, Bly reported from each stop. A spellbound nation hung on every word. Only 25, Bly had bee internationally famous.（1）Bly39。 Bly, whose name was Elizabeth Corcoran, had to work to make her way in the world. Different from many women of the time, however, she refused to let the working world scare her away. Her first big opportunity as a reporter came in 1885 after she wrote an angry letter denouncing the Pittsburgh Dispatch for an article it had run criticizing women forced to work outside the home. The interested and excited editor hired Bly for her spirit, and soon she was investigating the situations of female factory workers. Bly cared less about their jobs than their lives after works newspapers as sensationalist, satisfying the public39。高二英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(人物故事)解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解人物故事類(lèi)1．閱讀理解 Many people criticize today39。s abnormal curiosity. But journalism a century ago was just as notorious (臭名昭著). Publishers at that time routinely peted with each other for wild stories that could draw in the most readers. Meanwhile, it was an ideal atmosphere for a courageous reporter like Nellie Bly to spring into fame. their amusements, their motivations, their fears and ambitions. She produced an article totally different from what other reporters of the time were writing: personal, thoughtful, meaningful.s first newspaper job was . A.B.to interview mental patientsto experience life of chorus girls（2）What does the underlined word denouncing in Para. 2 probably mean? A.B.C.D.By criticizing Jules Verne.B.By writing stories through investigation.By caring about women from different classes.（4）Which of the following best describes Nellie Bly? A.B.Critical and dependent.Calm and enthusiastic.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Bly是一名美國(guó)女記者,在那個(gè)記者都熱衷于相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而報(bào)道不實(shí)新聞特殊年代,她選擇為女性說(shuō)話。她不顧自己的工作甚至安危的態(tài)度,讓她成了美國(guó)歷史上著名的女記者。根據(jù)第二段中的Her first big opportunity as a reporter came in 1885 after she wrote an angry letter denouncing the Pittsburgh Dispatch for an article it had run criticizing women forced to work outside the home. The interested and excited editor hired Bly for her spirit,可知,Bly寫(xiě)信譴責(zé)Pittsburgh dispatch的文章,卻因?yàn)樗挠職獗恢骶幑蛡蛄恕?（2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。A. Praising表?yè)P(yáng)；B. ；C. ；D. （譴責(zé)）。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的a courageous reporter like Nellie Bly可知她是勇敢的,再通過(guò)下文講述她臥底去調(diào)查女性事件,說(shuō)明她是實(shí)事求是的人。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 I had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasn39。 Most of the people taking part were doing a onemile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of openwater enthusiasts alongside plete beginners—which is precisely the aim of the swims, to get as many people as possible pleting their own challenge. The oldest woman peting was 77, taking part