【正文】 natural plant.（2）Which of the following statements is true? A.They are environmentallyfriendly.B.They are expensive. They also have a range of cutlery（餐具） made from corn and potato starch（淀粉）. These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic。 Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food, explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan. But now other panies are developing edible plates, too. The EdiblePlate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentallyfriendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And they39。ll help the environment and your guests won39。高考英語閱讀理解易錯(cuò)剖析及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? You39。t go hungry. I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it, said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.re made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally. we create. Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and ecosafe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme, Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for lunch?（1）Which of the following is not the advantage of edible plates? A.They can degrade naturally.C.D.Tiziano is from Germany.Edible plates are only used for school catering.C.D.t produce edible bowls.（3）What does the underlined word this refer to? A.The edible cutlery.C.D.The measures to stop the pollution.The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C.D.（1）考查推理判斷。re made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally.”可知，“昂貴”不是edible plates的優(yōu)勢。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations.” 塑料垃圾對環(huán)境造成了很大的破壞，同時(shí)也給政府帶來了數(shù)百萬的垃圾管理。而燃燒的塑料垃圾會導(dǎo)致有毒氣體污染空氣。由此可知this指的是“塑料垃圾對環(huán)境造成的破壞。（4）考查主旨大意。ll help the environment and your guests won39。故選D。2．閱讀理解 The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people pleted a puterized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this processriding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then pleting memory testingbut the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine(磁共振成像儀)that scanned the people39。 Then the researchers pared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people39。By filling up questionnaires.B.By paring experiment data.D.The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.B.The white collars doing longterm mental work.D.The light exercise is only good for young people.B.The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.D.Even ten minutes39。There is no need for humans doing exercise every dayC. light exercise benefits the young mostD.s brains and minds in a long time【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）推理判斷題。因此可推斷這對于長期從事腦力工作的白領(lǐng)們是一個(gè)福音。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故答案選D。根據(jù)第一段可知，本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)研究成果：短時(shí)間的輕柔運(yùn)動(dòng)就會提高記憶力水平，故答案選A。 Valentine39。 A study of divorce filings (檔案) in New York, Illinois and California by AttorneyFee. , a legal referral (推薦) site, found that February is the busiest month of the year for divorce filings, up about 18% from the average month. And those seeking referrals for a divorce lawyer on the site increase 38% following the holiday, with the biggest rise on the day after Valentine39。 Another legal site, Avvo. , reports a 40% increase in those seeking information and advice about divorce in the period right after Valentine39。s a very large number of people who are considering the divorce all the time, deciding whether or not to file, said Richard Komaiko, a cofounder of AttorneyFee. On Valentine39。 Komaiko said February has factors other than the holiday that could lead to