【正文】 suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles (使痛心)after it.”可知，人們對(duì)痛苦的感知往往后知后覺(jué)，故選D。因此可知此時(shí)，人群在大街上聚集，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“though her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step 的故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.She would put on a performance.B.The sufferer mainly knows the intensity of the pain after the suffering.（4）What would probably happen to Hester Prynne according to the text? A.The scaffold is at the eastern end of the marketplace.C.Regretted.（3）What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Pretended.Happened.Gathered.They were happy for having a oneday holiday.D.They knew a little of the matter.B. for, though her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step upon. In our nature, however, there is a condition that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles （使痛心）after it. With almost a calm manner, therefore, Hester Prynne passed through this portion of her suffering, and came to a sort of scaffold （刑臺(tái)），at the western end of the marketplace. It stood nearly beneath the eaves of Boston39。 It was no great distance, in those days, from the prisondoor to the marketplace. Measured by the prisoner39。 and, I promise you, Mistress Prynne shall be set where man, woman, and child, may have a fair sight of her brave clothing, from this time till an hour past noon. A blessing on the moral Colony of the Massachusetts, where immorality is dragged out into the sunshine! Come along, Madam Hester, and show your scarlet （鮮紅色的；罪孽深重的）letter in the marketplace! Make way, good people, make way, in the King39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Brady caught up with Rudd on November10”以及第一段可知，他們于11月3日出發(fā)，O39。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.C.B.He helped Louis Rudd plete the historic adventure.（4）How did the two adventurers return to the South Pole scientific research station? A.He lost his life in a terrible traffic accident in 2016.C.He used to encourage O39。O39。Louis Rudd lost the tag with Henry39。Brady39。Brady skied along with Louis Rudd side by side.B.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.（2）What do you know about the first leg(第一段賽程) of the race？ A.They became the first adventurers to ski across Antarctica.C.Brady and Louis Rudd have in mon? A.s name on it.race. Besides, the 49yearold British Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat. He was doing it in memory of his friend Henry Worsley, who had introduced him to polar exploration. The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016. Rudd said, I didn39。s second person to plete the solo crossing of the frozen continent.Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be a s largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to plete the great undertaking. On December 29, just three days after O39。s coldest continent while pulling a 300pound sled(雪橇) with supplies.Brady caught up with Rudd on November10 and never let the British man get close to him again. O39。Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a mile apart at the same time on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim to bee the first person to ski across the remote continent alone.閱讀理解(人物故事)練習(xí)_英語(yǔ)考試_外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解人物故事類(lèi)1．閱讀理解 A thrilling polar petition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone, unsupported and unassisted had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功績(jī)). American professional athlete Colin O39。 Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first. However, O39。Brady was the first to conquer the 930 mile icy land, arriving at the Ross Ice Shelf on the Pacific coast by way of the South Pole on December 26, 2018. The 33yearold spent 54 days skiing the world39。 Instead of leaving the harsh environment after pleting the historic adventure, the explorer set up a tent on the world39。Brady arrived, the British explorer finished his adventure, being the world39。t want to get drawn into a race. All that mattered to me was that I pleted it, and that I skied solo and unsupported, carrying the flag with Henry39。 After spending a few days camping 10 feet away from each other, the two adventurers were picked up by a helicopter to the South Pole scientific research station.（1）What do Colin O39。They became the first explorers to cross Antarctica alone, unaided.B.This is the first time that they have arrived at the South pole.D.O39。O39。s sled with food supplies broke down.C.s name on it.D.Brady fell behind Louis Rudd for the first week.（3）What can we infer about Henry Worsley? A. Brady to explore the Antarctic.B.He died while he was attempting to cross the Antarctic alone.D.On foot.By air.By land.By water.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，兩個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)家在無(wú)人幫助的情況下獨(dú)自滑雪穿越南極大陸，但是兩個(gè)人的目的不同。根據(jù)第一段中的“A thrilling polar petition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone, unsupported and unassisted had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功績(jī)).”以及“with the aim to bee the first person to ski across the remote continent alone.”可知，兩人的目標(biāo)都是成為滑雪穿越南極洲的第一人，并且兩人都獲得成功，這是他們的共同之處，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first. However, O39。Brady趕上Louis Rudd是11月10日，可以得出，Louis Rudd領(lǐng)先時(shí)間為一周，故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016.”可知，Worsley在2016年獨(dú)自穿越南極洲的時(shí)候遇難，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“After spending a few