【正文】 ides（3）Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey? natural beauty isn39。Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations(感覺(jué)）. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.（1）What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3? avoid jumping to conclusions. stop plaining all the time. follow the teacher39。s around them. I asked them what they39。 Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a rubycrowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began plaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost kneedeep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they39。s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children bee unclear。 ll have no trouble answering these questions. 閱讀理解(人生百味)練習(xí)全集及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解人生百味類(lèi)1．閱讀理解 Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you39。Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。 we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits. d felt cold water at first. The pressures of time and destination（目的地）are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。d seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. s advice. admit mistakes honestly.（2）The bird watchers39。t attractive to them. focus on arriving at the camp in time. forest in the dark is dangerous for them. are keen to see rare birds at the destination.（4）In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should __________. our senses to feel the wonders of the world rid of some bad habits in our daily life our mind to new things and ideas our best to protect nature【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。 （1）考查推理判斷?？芍?，作者認(rèn)為在事情發(fā)生前避免過(guò)早下結(jié)論。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ‘rubycrowned kinglet’ and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.”我看見(jiàn)觀鳥(niǎo)者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只鳥(niǎo)，立刻在田野向?qū)Ю锟戳丝矗f(shuō)：“一只紅寶石王冠的小王”并結(jié)束了?？芍?，這些觀鳥(niǎo)者只是匆匆記下這些鳥(niǎo)的名字，而沒(méi)有觀察它們?cè)谧鍪裁础?（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s around them.”可知，徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時(shí)到達(dá)目的地，而很少關(guān)心周?chē)氖挛铩?（4）考查主旨大意。故選A。2．閱讀理解 d cast a careful glance and ask Why? before grabbing the apple pie.re grateful every day for a week! my response was frankly doubtful. I did the math. Five things a day for seven days is a lot of brainpower to expend without so much as the promise of an apple pie.s Psychological Services Clinic. What39。t ask an academic question－even a simple one unless you39。s when I first heard the term positive psychology. The gratitude thing, as I had called it, was but one small and simple element of the practice. Kind of like training the brain to focus on joy, my friend Heidi explained. It39。 Every day for a week, I found five distinct things for which I was thankful. They had to be different every day. I couldn39。s a great cook. He always puts our family first.m rediscovering the peace of that old saying: accepting the things I can39。 And all it took was a little gratitude.（1）What39。s attitude toward the student with desserts? A.Respectful.C.Supportive.（2）Why was the author doubtful about the instructions? A.t worth the effort.B.t like expressing thanks often.C.Because she could do five things every day easily.（3）What does Collie Conoley suggest the author should do? A.Be thankful for things but not people.C.Be specific about what she39。s the best title for the text? A.t Be Bothered by Small ThingsB.Practicing Gratitude Changed My LifeBeing Grateful to One Good Person【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，在一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間里，作者堅(jiān)持每天都能發(fā)現(xiàn)五件她特別感激的事情，而且每天都有所不同。但通過(guò)這么一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的練習(xí)，作者重新發(fā)現(xiàn)了那句老話的平和：接受我不能改變的事情，毫無(wú)怨言地去改變我能改變的，并且足夠明智地知道兩者的區(qū)別。 （1）考查推理判斷。d cast a careful glance and ask ‘Why?’ before grabbing the apple pie.”如果一個(gè)心急的研究生拿著甜點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)在我的辦公室，讓我挑選一種，在抓蘋(píng)果派之前，我會(huì)仔細(xì)地看一眼，然后問(wèn)“為什么?”可知，作者在抓蘋(píng)果派之前，會(huì)仔細(xì)地看一眼，然后問(wèn)“為什么?”。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“my response was frankly doubtful. I did the math. Five things a day for seven days is a lot of brainpower to expend without so much as the promise of an apple pie.”我的反應(yīng)坦率地說(shuō)是懷疑的。連續(xù)7天每天做5件事，甚至連吃蘋(píng)果派的承諾都沒(méi)有，那就太費(fèi)腦力了。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“But I could, suggested Collie Conoley, another positive psychologist, express my gratitude for specific aspects of a certain person each day. He39?？抵Z利建議道，我可以每天對(duì)一個(gè)人的某些方面表達(dá)我的感激之情。他總是把我們的家庭放在第一位?？抵Z利建議作者每天對(duì)一個(gè)人的某些方面表達(dá)感激之情?？抵Z利建議作者具體說(shuō)明她感激什么。 （4）考查推理判斷。m rediscovering the peace of that old saying: accepting the things I can39。由此可知選C。并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 A few hours after my first mission, returning to Earth on the space shuttle Endeavour, I pleted all of my medical tests after flight, met with NASA officials, and reunited with my family. Finally, I was alone in my office room in astronaut crew qu