【正文】 go hiking．推測(cè)下句句意：Eric 正在學(xué)校門口等我．故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：am/are is+現(xiàn)在分詞；故選D。D.waitedB.was waiting故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，選C。她真是一位好老師。C.B. She is really a nice teacher.A.12．Miss Lin _____ my deskmate with her lessons when I left school.cooks【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意是：當(dāng)她正在做飯的時(shí)候，她割傷了自己。had cookedcookedwas cooking掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when I came ，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是she，所以用was，故答案為D。was reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，她正在讀一本英語(yǔ)雜志。will readhas readreads表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were+doing。根據(jù)上下文可知是指昨晚九點(diǎn)半那一刻，應(yīng)該是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were+doing,故答案為D。was watching【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九點(diǎn)半你在家嗎？——是的，那個(gè)時(shí)候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。C.have watcheds my favorite TV show.A.9．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?—Yes, I ______ Runing Man故答案為A。我正在聽音樂(lè)。D.C.B. music.A.8．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?— No, sir. I本題主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故從句中用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。travels【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆庫(kù)克每周都給他的母親打電話，即使他正在環(huán)球旅行。C.B.was traveling【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，理解語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的定義去確定時(shí)態(tài)的形式。根據(jù)前一句的just now可知此處用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。D.would watchB.was watching—Sorry, Mum. I didn39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析，以及was lying；was laying兩個(gè)詞義和用法。lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying。A，lied一般過(guò)去時(shí)B，was lying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)C，lay動(dòng)詞原形D，was laying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。was laying【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：－我打電話里，你在哪兒？－我躺在床上。laywas lyinglied I【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。will read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意為“在那時(shí)”，表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。C.B.reads4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。；；，三單式；，過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.C.B.3．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A.”由句意可知此處表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：“你剛剛聽到有人敲門了嗎？”“不好意思。C.talkedA.2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。D，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。was listening【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—當(dāng)你走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，你哥哥在干什么？—他在聽收音機(jī)。C.will listen過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)總復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典例題、習(xí)題經(jīng)典1一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1．—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A.listensB.listenedD.A，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) B，一般將來(lái)時(shí)，C，一般過(guò)去時(shí)。問(wèn)句的主句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，詢問(wèn)某人在做什么，故答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，答案為D。以及l(fā)istens；will listen；listened；was listening四種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別和用法。was talkingB.am talking【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。我剛剛在和我朋友通電話。故選A。is playedwas playingplayshad played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：湯姆說(shuō)他昨天下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)正在和同學(xué)一起打籃球。根據(jù)from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing，主語(yǔ)是he，第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案選B。注意過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。a book at that moment.A.is readingwas readingD.句意是：我昨天在圖書館里看見他了，那時(shí)他正在看書。5．—Where were you when I called?— on the bed．A.B.C.D.你打電話時(shí)，我正躺在床上。表示一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。6．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?t watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A.am watchingC.will watch【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：山姆，明天天氣怎么樣？抱歉媽媽，我剛才沒(méi)有看天氣預(yù)報(bào)，我在看足球賽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，山姆在播放天氣預(yù)報(bào)的時(shí)候正在看足球賽，錯(cuò)過(guò)了天氣預(yù)報(bào)，所以此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為A。7．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A.is travelingtraveled D.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，從句中常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選A。was listening tolistened toam listening towould listen to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——?jiǎng)偛拍懵犚娪腥嗽谇瞄T嗎？——沒(méi)有，先生。根據(jù)句意可知這里是指有人敲門的那一刻正在聽音樂(lè)，是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)：was/were +doing來(lái)表示?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，用was/were +doing 來(lái)表達(dá)。 at that time. It39。watchB.am watchingD.它是我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10．She _____ an English magazine when I came in. A.B.C.D.A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. will read一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。11．While she _______, she cut herself.A.B.C.D.while作“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，后面跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，另一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)作發(fā)生了，故選 A。helpsis helpingwas helping【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)我離開學(xué)校時(shí)，林老師在幫我的同桌學(xué)習(xí)功課。當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，老師正在幫學(xué)習(xí)，一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作“離開”發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作“幫助”正在發(fā)生。13． Where are you going, Bob? To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A