【正文】 d Oh, I ______ with my pet dog in the park. I _____ this dog for three days and it39。14．—I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing，故選D。D.is rainingB.rains根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。clock last night判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：were/was+doing，故選B。am taking【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9點(diǎn)在家嗎？——是的，那時(shí)我正在洗澡。C.was takinga shower at that time. A. 12．—Were you at home at 9 o39。 had looked through過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，把正在發(fā)生的過去動(dòng)作用成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。had looked through【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)日本地震發(fā)生時(shí)，他正在瀏覽報(bào)紙。looked throughwas looking through【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語this time yesterday和句意可知句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作”。will talk【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，他們正在談?wù)撘粋€(gè)喜劇片。have talkedare talkingwere talking注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語和上下文來確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。was sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上畫畫。C.sat9．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A.故選B。表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。你打電話時(shí)，我正躺在床上。D.C.B. on the bed．A. 8．—Where were you when I called?— 句意是：我昨天在圖書館里看見他了，那時(shí)他正在看書。D.was readingis readinga book at that moment.A.注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing，主語是he，第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案選B。had played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：湯姆說他昨天下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)正在和同學(xué)一起打籃球。playswas playingis played故選D。強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的成員，看作復(fù)數(shù)，作主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。昨天晚上公司開晚會(huì)時(shí)，我們正在家里慶祝兒子的生日，表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。were celebrating【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚會(huì)上我沒有見到你。C.B.s birthday at home.A.5．—Hi, I didn39。表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻做的事情使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，was/were +現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。will watch【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘你在做什么？——我正在和朋友們一起在電影院看電影。C.watcha movie in the cinema with my friends.A.注意while和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是進(jìn)行時(shí)，此處指在過去制作飛機(jī)模型時(shí)受傷，句子時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。D.C.B.s wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A.when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，注意主句的時(shí)態(tài)。主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。根據(jù) when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知當(dāng)魚跳出來時(shí)阿蒙正在駕船航行。D.was sailingB.will sail故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選D。was doing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，句意:今天杰克遜已經(jīng)完成了他的作業(yè)嗎?——我不知道,但是當(dāng)我今天早晨看見他時(shí)他正在做。has donedoesdid最新過去進(jìn)行時(shí)經(jīng)典1一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1．— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don39。t know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A.B.C.D.結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A.is sailingC.has sailed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)一條大魚從海中跳出來時(shí)，阿蒙正駕船在大暴雨中航行。 when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句， 表示在過去，當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)作在當(dāng)時(shí)也正在進(jìn)行。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。3．—Oh! What39。madewas makingam makingmake【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飛機(jī)模型時(shí)受傷了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。4．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I was watchingB.have watchedD.根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語at nine last night昨晚九點(diǎn)，可知是過去的時(shí)間?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法和結(jié)構(gòu)。t see you at the party in the pany yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son39。celebratedhave celebratedwas celebratingD.一一哦，我全家在家慶祝我兒子的生日。family是集合名詞，指家的整體，看作單數(shù)，作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的家人都在為我兒子慶祝生日，看作復(fù)數(shù)。6．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A.B.C.D.；；，三單式；，過去完成時(shí)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。7．I saw him in the library yesterday. He readsB.C.will read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意為“在那時(shí)”，表示過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。 Iliedwas lyinglaywas laying【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：－我打電話里，你在哪兒？－我躺在床上。A，lied一般過去時(shí)B，was lying過去進(jìn)行時(shí)C，lay動(dòng)詞原形D，was laying過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析，以及was lying；was laying兩個(gè)詞義和用法。sitB.am sittingD.問句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以答語也應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，was sitting?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。10．They ______ about a edy this time yesterday. A.B.C.D.A是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；C為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D是一般將來時(shí)。故答案為A。11．He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan. A.B.C.A. was looking through過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；B. looked through一般過去時(shí)態(tài)； C. had looked through過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析，以及was looking through過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)； looked through一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；三種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。clock last night？ —Yes, ItookB.was