【正文】 經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。were waiting B.17． Last night,thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（）A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后時(shí)態(tài)須一致，forgot是過去式，可排除A、B和D三項(xiàng)。will talk【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：對(duì)不起，我遲到了。C.am talkingm late. I _______ with a friend and I pletely forgot the time. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語判斷出所應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。were, doing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7點(diǎn)你在做什么？did…do是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的疑問句形式；were…do形式錯(cuò)誤，be動(dòng)詞后面不跟動(dòng)詞原形；were…doing是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。were, dodid, do15．What昨天你來拜訪我時(shí)，我正帶著狗狗散步，表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。但是你不在家，你那時(shí)在哪兒?一一哦，我在公園里和我的寵物狗散步。walked。was walking, have boughtB.s very cute.A.t in. Where were you then?掌握過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。由句子的時(shí)間狀語when I came ，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是she，所以用was，故答案為D。was reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，她正在讀一本英語雜志。will readhas readreads根據(jù)語境確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。t see you，可知那時(shí)在畫畫，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語 I，單數(shù)，要用was，draw的現(xiàn)在分詞drawing，故選C。have drawn【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：對(duì)不起，我沒看見你，因?yàn)槲以诋嬕环?。was drawingdrewdraw12．Sorry, I didn39。根據(jù)問句中的did和答語中的at that time可知“司機(jī)打電話”是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。D.was talkingis talkingtalk根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。clock last night判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：were/was+doing，故選B。am taking【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9點(diǎn)在家嗎？——是的，那時(shí)我正在洗澡。C.was takinga shower at that time. A. 10．—Were you at home at 9 o39。主句是每周打電話，所以從句提供應(yīng)該是一個(gè)時(shí)間段，所以應(yīng)使用進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句為一般過去時(shí)，所以從句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案是A。travels【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)提姆庫(kù)克在世界各地旅游的時(shí)候，她每周給他媽媽打電話。C.is travelling9．Tim Cook called his mother every week even when he ______ around the world. A.本題主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故從句中用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。travels【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆庫(kù)克每周都給他的母親打電話，即使他正在環(huán)球旅行。C.B.was travelingclock this morning 的語境選擇合適的的用法。clock this morning，過去具體時(shí)間，是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，was having，故選A。我在和客戶開會(huì)。但是你沒有接電話。D.I had a meeting with clientsC.m sorry. _________.A.clock this morning. But you didn39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，理解語境，根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的定義去確定時(shí)態(tài)的形式。根據(jù)前一句的just now可知此處用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。D.would watchB.was watching—Sorry, Mum. I didn39。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語和上下文來確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。was sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上畫畫。C.sat5．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A.have celebrated【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，難度適中，當(dāng)我經(jīng)過學(xué)校是，學(xué)生正在慶祝藝術(shù)節(jié)，由passed一詞可知是一般過去時(shí)，答案選B。will celebratewere celebratingcelebrate 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，識(shí)記過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的使用方法。was raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)我們今天早上下火車的時(shí)候，雨下的很大。C.rainedheavily. A.when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，注意主句的時(shí)態(tài)。主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。根據(jù) when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知當(dāng)魚跳出來時(shí)阿蒙正在駕船航行。D.was sailingB.will sail【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷時(shí)態(tài)。clean【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)你正在干什么? ——我正在打掃教室。C.have cleaned過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 章末測(cè)試一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1． What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I ______ the classroom.A.was cleaningB.will cleanD.根據(jù)What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? 中的What were you doing可知問的是過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成：主語+was/were+ doing．故選A。2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A.is sailingC.has sailed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)一條大魚從海中跳出來時(shí)，阿蒙正駕船在大暴雨中航行。 when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句， 表示在過去，當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)作在當(dāng)時(shí)也正在進(jìn)行。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。3．When we got off the train this morning, it rainsB.is rainingD.根據(jù)got off和this morning，可知時(shí)間狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主句應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。4．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A.B.C.D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。sitB.am sittingD.問句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以答語也應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，was sitting?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。6．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?t watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A.am watchingC.will watch【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：山姆，明天天氣怎么樣？抱歉媽媽，我剛才沒有看天氣預(yù)報(bào)，我在看足球賽。根據(jù)語境可知，山姆在播放天氣預(yù)報(bào)的時(shí)候正在看足球賽，錯(cuò)過了天氣預(yù)報(bào)，所以此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為A。7．—I called you at about ten o39。t answer the phone. —Oh, I39。I was having a meeting with clientsB.I have had a meeting with clientsI would h