【正文】
句意是:當(dāng)她正在做飯的時(shí)候,她割傷了自己。had cookedcookedwas cooking掌握過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when I came ,結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是she,所以用was,故答案為D。was reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)來的時(shí)候,她正在讀一本英語(yǔ)雜志。will readhas readreads play;are playing;were playing四種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。A. play一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. will play一般將來時(shí);C. are playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. were playing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。were playing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天下午我看到薩姆和大衛(wèi)在操場(chǎng)上。C.will play16.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then. A.答案為B。當(dāng)時(shí)我正在外面玩。am playing【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯壞了,是怎么回事?——對(duì)不起,媽媽。C.was playingoutside.A.15.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum. I don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 表示在過去,當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),主句的動(dòng)作在當(dāng)時(shí)也正在進(jìn)行。has sailed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)一條大魚從海中跳出來時(shí),阿蒙正駕船在大暴雨中航行。C.is sailing14.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。它是我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。D.am watchingB.watch at that time. It39。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。clock last night判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:were/was+doing,故選B。am taking【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨晚9點(diǎn)在家嗎?——是的,那時(shí)我正在洗澡。C.was takinga shower at that time. A. 12.—Were you at home at 9 o39。如果時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是yesterday evening就用一般過去時(shí)。C.B.waited11.Alice_根據(jù)對(duì)話的情境可知,在那個(gè)人打電話的時(shí)候,我正在看電視節(jié)目,這里說的是昨天晚上那個(gè)時(shí)間正在做的事情,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)?!獙?duì)不起,Grace,電話響的時(shí)候我正在看《我是歌手》。C.B.am watchingt answer. ——Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer選A。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,從句中常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。D.traveled is traveling9.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A.根據(jù)when和yesterday,可知是昨天看到 Linda的時(shí)候,她正在做的事情,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選B。is studying【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天看到 Linda的時(shí)候,她非常的忙,她正在為考試復(fù)習(xí)。has studiedwas studyingwill study8.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查時(shí)態(tài),注意根據(jù) at about ten o39。A過去進(jìn)行時(shí),B一般過去時(shí),C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),D過去將來時(shí),根據(jù) at about ten o39?!?我很抱歉。I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——我今天上午大約十點(diǎn)鐘給你打電話。I have had a meeting with clientsB.I was having a meeting with clientst answer the phone. —Oh, I39。7.—I called you at about ten o39。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,山姆在播放天氣預(yù)報(bào)的時(shí)候正在看足球賽,錯(cuò)過了天氣預(yù)報(bào),所以此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案為A。will watch【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:山姆,明天天氣怎么樣?抱歉媽媽,我剛才沒有看天氣預(yù)報(bào),我在看足球賽。C.am watchingt watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A.6.—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);;,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。was talking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——難道你沒有聽到爸爸給你打電話嗎?——是的,我們沒有聽到。have talkedwould talkam talkingt you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。D.C.B.the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A.4.The students 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。;;,三單式;,過去完成時(shí)。D.C.B.3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A.本題強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的家人都在為我兒子慶祝生日,看作復(fù)數(shù)。family是集合名詞,指家的整體,看作單數(shù),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。一一哦,我全家在家慶祝我兒子的生日。D.was celebratinghave celebratedcelebratedmy son39。t see you at the party in the pany yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。t see you,可知那時(shí)在畫畫,要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ) I,單數(shù),要用was,draw的現(xiàn)在分詞drawing,故選C。have drawn【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:對(duì)不起,我沒看見你,因?yàn)槲以诋嬕环?。was drawingdrewdraw過去進(jìn)行時(shí)單元檢測(cè)(附答案)(word)一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.Sorry, I didn39。t see you, because I_________ a picture. A.B.C.D.根據(jù)上文 Sorry, I didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。2.—Hi, I didn39。s birthday at home.A.B.C.were celebrating【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚會(huì)上我沒有見到你。昨天晚上公司開晚會(huì)時(shí),我們正在家里慶祝兒子的生日,表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的成員,看作復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。is playedwas playingplayshad played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:湯姆說他昨天下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)正在和同學(xué)一起打籃球。根據(jù)from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing,主語(yǔ)是he,第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,故答案選B。注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。celebratewere celebratingwill celebratehave celebrated【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),難度適中,當(dāng)我經(jīng)過學(xué)校是,學(xué)生正在慶祝藝術(shù)節(jié),由passed一詞可知是一般過去時(shí),答案選B。5.—Didn39。t. I ______ with Jack on th