【正文】 sts timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or s. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don39。 Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry39。 Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)I knew you39。根據(jù) While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were ，作者的丈夫認(rèn)為她不應(yīng)該對(duì)女兒大叫，故選B。根據(jù)when I was cooking, Move out of the way! I ，作者是在廚房對(duì)女兒大喊大叫，故選A。根據(jù)Excuse me. I ，作者對(duì)待陌生人很有禮貌，故選D。Love between parents and children.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因?yàn)榕畠赫镜仉x自己很近，結(jié)果取牛奶的時(shí)候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對(duì)女兒大叫，導(dǎo)致女兒難過流淚，后來因?yàn)槔瞎狞c(diǎn)醒，讓作者意思到對(duì)待愛自己的人要好的道理。Mothers like flowers.C.Red.（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage? A.C.Pink.s favorite color according to the passage? A.t say sorry to the stranger.D.t shout at their daughter.C.t cry.B.s husband think when he saw her action? A.D.C.B.polite（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A.C.honestto the stranger who she walked into. A.t we do the same for the ones we love? （1）The writer was It39。m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn39。d like them, especially the blue ones. She said, I found them by the tree. I picked them because they39。s bed.t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! I shouted.t notice you. Excuse me. I said.英語閱讀理解易錯(cuò)剖析含解析一、英語閱讀（日常生活類）1．閱讀理解 I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didn39。 We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。 I quietly went and sat down by my daughter39。 Honey, I am so sorry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me?re pretty like you. I knew you39。 I tearfully replied, Sweetie, I39。t have shouted at you. s OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。madB.unkindD.In the kitchen.By the tree.In the bedroom.In the garden.（3）What did the writer39。The little girl shouldn39。She shouldn39。She shouldn39。Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the writer39。Yellow.B.Blue.D.Be friendly to strangers.B.Be kind to loved ones.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。 （4）推斷題。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知，作者可能最喜歡藍(lán)色，故選C。作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因?yàn)榕畠赫镜仉x自己很近，結(jié)果取牛奶的時(shí)候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對(duì)女兒大叫，導(dǎo)致女兒難過流淚，后來因?yàn)槔瞎狞c(diǎn)醒，讓作者意思到對(duì)待愛自己的人要好的道理，故選C。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。2．閱讀理解 However, smartphone technology can be a doubleedged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may bee an addiction. And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.s desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.t need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A.Most young people can39。Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D.has a brilliant futureB.has both advantages and disadvantagesD.It can help reduce loneliness.B.s more popular with students.C.s preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A.t that important to us.B.We shouldn39。There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True? A.An addiction can39。There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D.t know when and where you should answer the s.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文講述了智能手機(jī)的利與弊。另一方面，使用智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)成為一種癮。 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017 By the end of 2019more than a third of the global population will be using a ，全球近24億人使用智能手機(jī)。可知，智能手機(jī)的使用已經(jīng)變得非常普遍。 （2）句意猜測(cè)題。另一方面，使用智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)成為一種癮。故選C。根據(jù)They found that students who