【正文】 ame up to him. Suddenly, Brian forced a smile and stretched out his hand. How do you do! he said. I39。t work any longer. His boss was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech. Sometimes a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Brian39。2．閱讀理解 故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital.她很快因為揭露精神病院女性的故事而名聲大振）可知,Bly是因為報道女性故事而出名的。故選D。根據(jù)該句中的 angry letter 可知她信的內(nèi)容是批評Pittsburgh dispatch的文章。故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。為了能調(diào)查清楚事實,她扮成乞丐,女仆,神經(jīng)病患者。D.Acute and confident.C.Daring and practical.D.By peting with other reporters.C.Condemning.（3）How did Nellie Bly gain world wide fame? A.Informing.Questioning.Praising.D.with the Pittsburgh DispatchC.with the New York World By 1887 Bly had a job with the New York World, one of the leader papers of the day. She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital. Soon she had investigated life as a maid, a chorus girl, and even a street girl. In her best known brave deeds, in 1890, Bly beat the famous around the world in 80 days trip Jules Verne had described in his novel. Traveling by steamship, train, even ricksha, Bly reported from each stop. A spellbound nation hung on every word. Only 25, Bly had bee internationally famous.（1）Bly39。 Bly, whose name was Elizabeth Corcoran, had to work to make her way in the world. Different from many women of the time, however, she refused to let the working world scare her away. Her first big opportunity as a reporter came in 1885 after she wrote an angry letter denouncing the Pittsburgh Dispatch for an article it had run criticizing women forced to work outside the home. The interested and excited editor hired Bly for her spirit, and soon she was investigating the situations of female factory workers. Bly cared less about their jobs than their lives after works newspapers as sensationalist, satisfying the public39。英語試卷英語閱讀理解(人物故事)題分類匯編及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 Many people criticize today39。s abnormal curiosity. But journalism a century ago was just as notorious (臭名昭著). Publishers at that time routinely peted with each other for wild stories that could draw in the most readers. Meanwhile, it was an ideal atmosphere for a courageous reporter like Nellie Bly to spring into fame. their amusements, their motivations, their fears and ambitions. She produced an article totally different from what other reporters of the time were writing: personal, thoughtful, meaningful.s first newspaper job was . A.B.to interview mental patientsto experience life of chorus girls（2）What does the underlined word denouncing in Para. 2 probably mean? A.B.C.D.By criticizing Jules Verne.B.By writing stories through investigation.By caring about women from different classes.（4）Which of the following best describes Nellie Bly? A.B.Critical and dependent.Calm and enthusiastic.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Bly是一名美國女記者,在那個記者都熱衷于相互競爭而報道不實新聞特殊年代,她選擇為女性說話。她不顧自己的工作甚至安危的態(tài)度,讓她成了美國歷史上著名的女記者。根據(jù)第二段中的Her first big opportunity as a reporter came in 1885 after she wrote an angry letter denouncing the Pittsburgh Dispatch for an article it had run criticizing women forced to work outside the home. The interested and excited editor hired Bly for her spirit,可知,Bly寫信譴責(zé)Pittsburgh dispatch的文章,卻因為她的勇氣被主編雇傭了。 （2）考查詞義猜測。A. Praising表揚；B. ；C. ；D. （譴責(zé)）。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的a courageous reporter like Nellie Bly可知她是勇敢的,再通過下文講述她臥底去調(diào)查女性事件,說明她是實事求是的人。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Generally speaking, people like those who have a good sense of humor.s being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this bynowfamiliar excuse wouldn39。 Yes, the boss was, as Brian entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室): everyone was hard at work. Brian39。m Brian. I39。t the early bird get the worm? Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying no, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it39。he got up latehe was seriously illC.D.It is the early bird.It is important in our lives.C.It can solve racial discriminations.（3）What does the underlined phrase clamped off in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.tried to setC.tried to hold back（4）What can we learn from the text? A.Brian was supposed to arrive at his office at 8: 30.C.t the first time that Brian came late for work.D.當(dāng)他在9：35分時走進辦公室，他的老板走向了他，突然，布萊恩強顏歡笑，伸出手來。我是布萊恩。早起的鳥兒有蟲吃嗎?于是辦公室都爆發(fā)出了笑聲，他通過一點幽默化解了這次危機。根據(jù)第二段中的“Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job.”可知Brian上班遲到是因為遇到了交通阻塞，故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“Brian had saved his job, with the only tool that could win—a laugh.”可知布萊恩保住了他 的即可推測幽默在生活中是很重要的，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“The room exploded in laughter. The boss clamped off a smile and walked back to his office.”可知房間里哄堂大笑，因此老板也是只能強忍住笑，走回他的辦公室。 （4）考查主旨大意?？芍@不是Brian第一次上班遲到了，故選C。3．閱讀理解 ll save kids all over the world.re all human. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.t have to be rich to help others. You don39。t even have to be col