【正文】
udents do at college seems to matter much more than ________ they go.解析:在介詞than后用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,where在從句中作狀語。第二部分 語法專項突破第三板塊 理清復(fù)雜句式專題三 名詞性從句————————————? 對 點 訓(xùn) 練 ?———————————Ⅰ.單句語法填空(高考真題改編)1. (2019年全國卷Ⅰ)The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88176。 there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,所填詞引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明evidence的具體內(nèi)容,從句中不缺少成分且意義完整,故用that引導(dǎo)。此處表示“學(xué)生在大學(xué)里做什么事似乎遠(yuǎn)比在哪里上大學(xué)更加重要”。which引導(dǎo)的是一個非限制性定語從句,其中空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,結(jié)合語境和By boat可知,此處意為“到達(dá)這兒的方式”,所以要用how引導(dǎo)?!癬_______ wins the first place in the bicycle race”為賓語從句,該從句缺少主語,且空處意為“任何人”,故填whoever,相當(dāng)于anyone who。根據(jù)句意可知,表語從句中taught me后缺少直接賓語——“教會了我什么”,因此用what引導(dǎo)。t be ________ we are now.解析:句意:要是沒有他的幫助,我們就不會是現(xiàn)在的情形了。答案:where7. (2017年北京卷)Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.解析:句意:每年,無論誰做出最漂亮的風(fēng)箏都將會在風(fēng)箏節(jié)獲獎。答案:whoever8. (2017年天津卷)She asked me ________ I had returned the books