【正文】 y easily.（3）What does Collie Conoley suggest the author should do? A.t like expressing thanks often.C.t worth the effort.B.Supportive.（2）Why was the author doubtful about the instructions? A.C.Respectful.s attitude toward the student with desserts? A. And all it took was a little gratitude.（1）What39。m rediscovering the peace of that old saying: accepting the things I can39。s a great cook. He always puts our family first. Every day for a week, I found five distinct things for which I was thankful. They had to be different every day. I couldn39。s when I first heard the term positive psychology. The gratitude thing, as I had called it, was but one small and simple element of the practice. Kind of like training the brain to focus on joy, my friend Heidi explained. It39。t ask an academic question－even a simple one unless you39。s Psychological Services Clinic. What39。re grateful every day for a week! my response was frankly doubtful. I did the math. Five things a day for seven days is a lot of brainpower to expend without so much as the promise of an apple pie.d cast a careful glance and ask Why? before grabbing the apple pie.2．閱讀理解 故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods”正如他以前所學(xué)到的田野和樹林的秘密那樣，可知，one指的是像田野和樹林一樣的景象。故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。的眼中，倫敦是一個(gè)有趣而陌生的城市。根據(jù)第一段中的“a very interesting place”和第五段中的“all these strange sights”可知，在有趣的事情。D.C.B.Sight.（4）The passage probably es from______. A.Face.Resident.Crowd.Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.D.Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.B.D.Strange and interesting.C.s eyes when he first went there? A. And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since。s residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men and men39。 slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave wele to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world. Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world. Knights, scholars and the highwayman (攔路強(qiáng)盜）or thieves, who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other. There was the famous London Bridge and St. Paul39。湖南省漣源一中高考英語(yǔ)中“閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練”的類型分析附答案一、高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．閱讀理解 When Shakespeare was twentyone, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.s Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops. Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy and Spain and France。 Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town39。s interests that make up the great world. for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, bined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.（1）What was London like in Shakespeare39。Dirty and small.B.Infamous and terrible.Familiar and modern.（2）Which of the following best describes Shakespeare? A.Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.C.Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.（3）What does the word one in paragraph 5 refer to? A.B.C.D.a postera textbookan advertisementan announcement【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇名人軼事，介紹了文學(xué)大師莎士比亞年輕時(shí)去到倫敦第一天時(shí)遇到 的 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Shakespeare故選B。根據(jù)第五段可知，Shakespeare來(lái)到倫敦不久之后，通過(guò)觀察和學(xué)習(xí)了解了倫敦，并適應(yīng)了那里的生活，由此可推斷出，Shakespeare擅長(zhǎng)觀察日常生活并從中學(xué)習(xí)。 （3）考查代詞指代。故選D。本文主要講述了莎士比亞到倫敦的經(jīng)歷，所以這篇文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在一本教材中。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 A few years back I worked in a university building that also housed a department full of psychologists, all of whom seemed to see us as perfect guinea pigs(豚鼠) for their latest theories. If an eager graduate student showed up in my office bearing desserts and asked me to pick one, I39。 So one day, when someone from the Psychology Department posted instructions in the bathroom persuading all of us to Think about five things for which you39。 I wandered into the office of Heidi Zetzer, the director of our school39。s with the gratitude thing? I asked. You don39。re prepared for a long answer. Heidi came alive, and I sat down. That39。s only a week, she urged. Try it. I did. And guess what? It worked.t get away with just being grateful for my wonderful husband. But I could, suggested Collie Conoley, another positive psychologist, express my gratitude for specific aspects of a certain person each day. He39。 Life will never be perfect. I still see new stories that annoy me. The traffic in my city is maddening. I wish I could speed up my recovery. But with just one simple exercise, I39。t change, working without plaint to change what I can, and being wise enough to know the difference.s the author39。Cautious.B.Indifferent.D.Because she thought it wasn39。Because she didn39。Because she needed to ask her friend to do it first.D.Be grateful to her wonderful husband.B.Be a great cook and put her family first.D.s thankful for.（4）What39。Don39。We Can Change Everything If We WantC.D.生活永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)完美。這只需要一點(diǎn)感激之情。根據(jù)第一段中的“If an eager graduate student showed up in my office bearing desserts and asked me to pick one, I39?？芍髡邔?duì)帶甜點(diǎn)的學(xué)生持有謹(jǐn)慎的態(tài)度。 （2）考查推理判斷。我算了算?？赏浦?，作者認(rèn)為對(duì)“連續(xù)7天每天做5件事”的要求充滿懷疑，認(rèn)為太費(fèi)腦力、不值得去做。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s a great cook. He always puts our family first.”但是另一位積極心理學(xué)家柯利他是個(gè)很棒的廚師?？芍?，柯利由此可知，柯利故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But with just