【正文】 。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的You39。故選A。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。The Older, the FasterD.Nerves and NeuronsB.Old people have fewer things to do than young people.D.Young people are more energetic in their life.B.D.C.B.Rapid fire abilities.（2）What is unavoidable in the process of getting old? A.Information in our brain.C.re happening more quickly.（1）What causes time to fly faster as we get old? A. Little babies, for example, move their eyes much more often than adults because they39。 abilities of the young brain allow us to process more information during youth, causing the days to seem longer earlier in life. However, as we get old, researchers say the older brain takes more time to process information.ve got your aging brain to blame. This is likely due largely to the physical changes of our nerves and neurons (神經(jīng)元). New research suggests 39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇科教類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。因此，本文的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“若何保護動物脫險的建議”。 （4）考查主旨大意。結(jié)合四個選項可知，此處用Making one heartbroken（心碎）最合句意。根據(jù)上文大家對干涉動物的行為有不同觀點，再結(jié)合下文的“you stay out of the way. Even when you39。t bothering, right? viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook.”可知，她對幫助動物是很贊成的，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“I39。故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s various remarks on penguins. rescue of penguins from a gully. penguins39。s no rule book in those situations. You can only respond to the facts that are right there in front of you, Will Lawson, the show39。re watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear. Such cases are familiar to Paul Nicklen, wildlife photographer for National Geographic. He told Metro, If it39。 In this case, however, Mike Gunton, the executive producer of the series, said that this was a oneoff situation. There were no animals going to suffer by interfering. You weren39。t have sunshine throughout your life. To have done anything else would only make matters worse, said the show39。t bothering, right? viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook. The case has taken the international media by storm. Viewers watching this film let out a sigh of relief. I39。 When we see a person in trouble, the first idea that es to our mind is to lend a hand. But what if we see an animal in trouble, does the same rule apply?最新高三英語閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀下面文章，然后從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出每個問題的最佳選項。 This question was raised after a group of penguins were saved from an icy gully (峽谷) in Antarctica. It was filmed for the BBC wildlife series Dynasties. The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young. They built a slope (斜坡) so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.m so glad. I understand not taking action directly, but a helping hand isn39。 However, others think human interference (干涉) is unnatural. You can39。s creator David Attenborough, according to The Times.t touching the animals and it was just felt by doing this... they had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope, he told the BBC.s ever a predator (捕食者) situation, no matter how gutwrenching, you stay out of the way. Even when you39。 There39。s director, told Daily Mail.（1）What has led to a heated media discussion? 39。 sufferings in a gully. of filming the series Dynasties.（2）Who holds a positive attitude towards human interference? Shaw. Lawson. Nieklen. Attenborough.（3）Which of the following best explains the word gutwrenching underlined in paragraph 6? one in place. one confused. one in danger. one heartbroken.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? for the Necessity of Lending a Hand to Animals on How to Protect Animals From Danger of Human Interference on Dangerous Animals on Whether to Help Animals in Trouble or Not【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了當(dāng)動物們面臨危險時，我們是否要伸出援救之手，以及如何去保護它們脫險。根據(jù)第二段中的“The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young. They built a slope（斜坡）so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.”和第三段中的“The case has taken the international media by storm”可知，從峽谷中救出企鵝這一事件引起了大家的熱議。 （2）考查推理判斷。m so glad. I understand not taking action directly, but a helping hand isn39。 （3）考查詞義猜測。re watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear.可知，此句句意為：如果這是個捕食的情景，無論你是多么的心碎，你都不能干預(yù)。故選D。本文就救助企鵝的視頻引發(fā)的熱議講述了當(dāng)動物面臨危險時，我們?nèi)绾紊斐鲈纸o出了一些建議。故選B。2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Why does time seem to fly by faster as we get old? You39。rapid fire39。 The new finding put forward by a Duke University researcher was published in a paper in the journal European Review this week According to Adrian Bejan, the J. A Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Duke, the physical changes of our nerves and neurons play, a major role in our perception (知覺) of time as we get old. Over the years these structures bee more plex and eventually begin to degrade.re processing images at a faster rate, Beian says, For older people, this means fewer images are being processed in the same amount of time, causing experiences to seem as though they39。Changes of our nerves and neurons.B.The electrical signals.D.Longer days.Aging brains.More images.Less experience.（3）Why do the days seem longer earlier in life? A.The younger brain takes less time to process information.C.Little babies move their eyes much more often.（4）What is the best title of the text? A.Time Flies FastC.The Function of the Brain【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了為什么老年人會覺得時間過得較快，主要原因是隨著年齡的增長，大腦中神經(jīng)元的變化讓老年人的大腦需要更多的時間來處理接收到的信息，這樣就會讓他們覺得時間過得較快。根據(jù)第一段中的 This is likely due largely to the physical changes of our nerves and neurons (神經(jīng)元).可知，老年人覺得時間過得過快的原因是神經(jīng)和神經(jīng)元的變化。 （2）考查推理判斷。ve got your aging brain to blame.和第二段中的Over the years, these structures bee more plex and eventually beg