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.was waiting C.a(chǎn)re waiting D.were waiting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:地震發(fā)生時(shí),彼得和同學(xué)正在等公共汽車(chē)??芍疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為am/ is/ are done.影響和主語(yǔ)people是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,用are done.故選C.6.Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生一周鍛煉三到五次”。﹣﹣是的,朋友在每個(gè)人的生活中都起著重要的作用。 s true.Friends play an important part in everyone39。the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”,跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),中心詞是number,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,首先排除B,D;they與動(dòng)詞詞組take care of 之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故答案為C。 will be taken D.a(chǎn)re。 will take B.a(chǎn)re。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。她們發(fā)現(xiàn)它們很豐富并且很令人稱(chēng)奇。 or D.Neither 。 and B.Not only ??键c(diǎn):考查there be句型。2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:請(qǐng)安靜,在我們班和8班之間將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;eitheror或者或者,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個(gè)并列成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。 but also【答案】A【解析】句意:安娜和她弟弟都喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。 nor C.Either。最新主謂一致經(jīng)典例題1一、主謂一致1. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both。 and B.Neither。 or D.Not only。根據(jù)bothand兩者都,連接句子兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);Neithernor既不也不,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則;eitheror或者或者,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則;Not only but also不僅而且,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則;根據(jù)like故選A點(diǎn)睛:bothand兩者都,連接句子的兩個(gè)相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neithernor既不也不,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Either you or me am going there。根據(jù)句意可知,這里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不對(duì);there is going to be是there be句型的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。3. Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing.A.Both 。 but alsoC.Either 。 nor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:Gina和Tara她們兩個(gè)都在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)歷史和文化。此題考查連詞,因?yàn)楹竺嫒齻€(gè)連詞都有個(gè)就近原則,后應(yīng)用is,此句中用的是are。4.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is。 are taken C.is。 will take【答案】C【解析】句意:中國(guó)老年人的數(shù)量在不斷增加,隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,他們將得到更好的照顧。 5.﹣ People,especially the young, by their friends.﹣ That39。 s life.A.easily influences B.is easily influencedC.a(chǎn)re easily influenced D.influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:﹣﹣人們,尤其是年輕人,容易被他們的朋友影響。根據(jù)句意人們,尤其是年輕人,容易被他們的朋友影響。根據(jù)three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C;“分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)與of后的名詞保持一致,即與students保持一致,students為復(fù)數(shù),故選B。選項(xiàng)A/C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);選項(xiàng)B/D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。彼得和同學(xué)正在等公共汽車(chē)。故選B。 will do B.has gone to。 will do D.has been to。Andy是句子的主語(yǔ),with his parents作狀