【正文】 p puppet people look better.D.C.B. It will be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw（麥桿） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin? A. A bright light is set up behind the puppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows are shown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted（改編） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)第三段提到的 After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. 可知書(shū)變便宜了后，知識(shí)和思想很快的被傳播，故選C。 可知，一開(kāi)始書(shū)必須手把手生產(chǎn)，因而書(shū)籍很貴，故選D。根據(jù)第二段提到的 But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ，可知紙?jiān)?000年前發(fā)明，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】講述了紙的起源，一開(kāi)始的現(xiàn)狀，講述了紙和印刷術(shù)的發(fā)展過(guò)程。Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.B.People didn39。People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D.People could not read.B.D.About 1,000 years ago.B.About 2,000 years ago.D.He reads newspapers.C.t think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a twometrehigh puter!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as MP3 players.t many books, few people learned to read. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.最新 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解單元檢測(cè)（附答案）經(jīng)典一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren39。 Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by puters one day? No, I don39。He reads books.B.He looks through magazines.He looks at the posters on the wall.（2）When was paper first created? A.In the 19th century.C.In the 11th century.（3）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A.People could not write words on paper.C.People could only produce books one at a time by hand.（4）What happened after books became cheaper? A.t want to buy books.Printing was invented in China.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 可知，作者睡覺(jué)前需要看墻上的海報(bào)，故選D。根據(jù)第二段提到的 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。2．閱讀理解 Fun with shadow puppet plays t be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stageA shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board（木板）.●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. ⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board.In Germany.In China.In America.In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light? A.To make the stage interesting.C.To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage? A.How to cut out the puppets.C.How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C.Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了皮影的起源，皮影的準(zhǔn)備和制造方法。根據(jù)第一個(gè)方框提到的 They began in Asia 可知，皮影來(lái)自亞洲，而選項(xiàng)A,C,D都是西方國(guó)家，故選B。根據(jù)第二個(gè)方框提到的 When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows are shown on the white cloth. （3）主旨大意題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will bemuch more fruitmore peoplefewer vegetablesfewer people（2）Every room will have at least a in the future. A.cowC.puter（3）In the future people don39。work long hoursB.walk on foot