【正文】 e had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. 可知，團隊帶領(lǐng)人要照顧學(xué)生。故選C。根據(jù)第一段 It also helps to improve the visitor39。helped the teacher take the students in a car【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者在倫敦寄宿家庭度過的一個假期。spent three weeks in her homeC.wished to stay a little longerD.had two white daughtersB.s host family ________. A.D.stay with different familiesB.make plans for the familyD.improve the language abilityB.learn more about holidays The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would e to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest, like the Big Ben, the London Bridge and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities. After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London—a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.s language ability, said a teacher, during a school meeting last term. Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won39。 我們在做題之前先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后分析問題，帶著問題讀文章，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問題答案?？芍x項C是錯誤的，故選B。t need much water,根據(jù) s population, it needs a lot of water to grow. 此外，雖然，水稻支撐著世界上一半多人口，它需要很多水來種植，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。地球只有三分之一是陸地，因此一些人認(rèn)為或許我們能從海洋獲取更多的食物。Only one third of the Earth39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。隨著下個世紀(jì)氣候的變干旱，在將來種植水稻是不可能的。在將來肉很貴，人們將吃的更多的是水果和蔬菜。D.Beans improve the quality of the soil.B.Because it takes too much time to grow rice.（4）Which of the following about beans is NOT true? A.B.From other planets.（3）Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage? A.From the rivers.B.Because people want to eat more vegetables.（2）Where can we get more food according to the passage? A.Because people want to be healthier.B.t some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage? A.s population, it needs a lot of water to grow. Scientists predict（預(yù)測） the climate will get drier during the next century. Therefore, it might be impossible to grow rice in the future. Some farmers are experimenting with new crops. Farmers like to grow beans because they don39。s area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea. More land will be used for building houses for people. Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more expensive. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables.英語八年級英語下冊閱讀理解及答案經(jīng)典一、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food. Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earth39。 Besides, though rice supports more than half of the world39。t need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean （黃豆） makes a good substitute（替代品） for rice and meat.（1）Why won39。Because meat makes people fat.Because meat may be more expensive.C.D.From the sea.From the land.C.D.Because growing rice is hard work.Because people will eat less rice.C. Because rice needs much water to grow.D.Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C.Beans can take the place of rice and meat.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是將來人們的食物會是什么樣的。人們從海洋中得到更多的食物。人們會種植豆類，黃豆會制成米和肉好的替代品替。根據(jù) Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more ，因此肉將更貴。故選B。根據(jù)s area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.故選A。根據(jù) Besides, though rice supports more than half of the world39。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Farmers like to grow beans because they don39。 農(nóng)民們喜歡種植豆類，因為它們不需要很多水。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。2．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows a visitor to rent a room from a local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模?family to understand the local lifestyle better. It also helps to improve the visitor39。t be disappointed （失望的）. As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family （寄宿家庭） was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them too. The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave homes for Hong Kong.（1）In the homestay program, a visitor can ________. A.understand his culture betterC.take part in foreign meetings（2）The group leader should ________. A.take care of the studentsC.rent rooms to the students（3）The writer39。were very kind to herwent sightseeing with herC.were interested in her activities（4）From the passage we know that the writer ________ in London. A.B.had classes in many interesting placesD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s language ability .他也幫助提高游客的語言能力，可知在家庭寄宿項目中，游客可以提高語言能力。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)第三段 They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. 在我停留的期間，他們待我像他們家的女兒一樣，可知作者的寄宿家庭對她特別好。 （4）推理判斷題。故選A。3．閱讀理解 A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuo