【正文】
B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:有一家小餐館快倒閉了,經(jīng)理去向一個(gè)成功商人征求建議,商人說他們自己是餐館的拯救者,最后,他們通過努力拯救了餐館,使得這個(gè)小餐館又一次成為一個(gè)大餐館。 As time went by, people ing to the restaurant 7 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 8 , more people began to e back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 9 In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 2 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 3 for a while and then said, I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver (救星) is one of you. A restaurant had one falled upon hard times. Only five 1 空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況,還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí),從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮,找出問題正確答案。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求,結(jié)合短文的主題思想,對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。A家,B潮流,C安靜,D冒險(xiǎn)。 (15)考查名詞辨析。上文講到她女扮男裝上戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)中槍了,搶救過來后,A失敗,B繼續(xù),C同意,D計(jì)劃。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A外貌,B能力,C美,D秘密。 (13)考查名詞辨析。句意:一名醫(yī)生把她脖子上的傷口處理好然后問她是否還有其他的傷口。根據(jù)下文A doctor treated the wound 有醫(yī)生給她治療,可知是把她載到了醫(yī)院,故選A。句意:另一名士兵把Deborah放在一匹馬上,然后載她到醫(yī)院。根據(jù)下文She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg可知她的腿也是受傷的,故選C。句意:在一次射擊中,Deborah的腿和脖子被射中了。根據(jù)上文戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí)女生是不允許上戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)的,下文herself as a man中的herself和man,可知是把她自己打扮成一個(gè)男人,故選B。 句意:但Deborah把自己打扮成男裝,然后成為了一名士兵。根據(jù)下文women were not allowed to serve in the army可知這兩句話中缺少連詞,when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,且下半句是非進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故用when而不用while,故選A。句意:1775年,當(dāng)革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí),婦女都不允許參軍的。 根據(jù)下午…of having great adventures (冒險(xiǎn))中dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想做某事,這個(gè)婦人是一直夢(mèng)想冒險(xiǎn),所以男扮女裝去當(dāng)士兵,故選D。句意:她夢(mèng)想著去冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)下文…who was she?中的反問號(hào)可知是大家都很好奇她到底是誰,所以此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B。 (6)考查連詞辨析。 根據(jù)下文It was true. 句意:他是一個(gè)婦女。 根據(jù)下文as he examined the young soldier醫(yī)生給這位士兵檢查身體,且此空中的can可知是可以去救這個(gè)士兵,故選D。 句意:我們可以救他。m alive可知他幾乎講不出聲音來了,所以是很小聲,悄悄地說的,故選A。 A悄悄說,B哭喊,C大喊,D嘲笑。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)I39。句意:我覺得這位年輕的男人應(yīng)該已經(jīng)過世了。ll take his jacket and boots,可知其他士兵是以為他過世了,準(zhǔn)備把他的夾克和靴子拿走,可知是因?yàn)樗撊趿艘灾劣谧寗e人誤會(huì)他過世了,故選B。 句意:他太虛弱以至于不能講話或移動(dòng)。s uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.1. A. busyB. weakC. surprisedD. strong2. A. got upB. lost heartC. passed awayD. got lost3. A. whisperB. cryC. shoutD. laugh4. A. acceptB. killC. supportD. save5. A. soldierB. motherC. womanD. father6. A. ThoughB. ButC. OrD. However7. A. diedB. talkedC. heardD. dreamed8. A. WhenB. WhileC. UntilD. Since9. A. workedB. dressedC. actedD. lived10. A. armB. handC. legD. stomach11. A. hospitalB. libraryC. studioD. bedroom12. A. sheB. heC. itD. they13. A. appearanceB. abilityC. beautyD. secret14. A. failedB. continuedC. agreedD. planned15. A. homeB. fashionC. peaceD. adventure【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要記敘了一個(gè)叫Deborah?Sampson的婦人很喜歡冒險(xiǎn),在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí)她女扮男裝到戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上作戰(zhàn),后來被子彈射擊后才被醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)她是個(gè)婦人,而不是男人。to fight as a soldier. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she?him, he said as he examined the young soldier, Oh, my! He39。m alive. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 I39。 I think this young man has 2 最新 中考英語完形填空復(fù)習(xí)鞏固專講專練(章末復(fù)習(xí)+綜合測(cè)評(píng)+答案)經(jīng)典一、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him., one man said.ll take his jacket and boots, said the other., I…I39。 The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a a(昏迷). We can 4 s a 5 ! Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures (冒險(xiǎn)). 8 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet(子彈)out of her own leg. She 14 After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier39。 (1)考查形容詞辨析。A忙碌的,B虛弱的,C驚訝的,D強(qiáng)壯的. 根據(jù)下文I think this young man has …以及I39。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 A起床,B沒愛心,C過世,D迷失。ll take his jacket and boots有其他士兵會(huì)拿走的靴子,可知是以為他過世了才帶走他的東西,故選C。句意:Robert用盡他全身的力氣小聲地說。根據(jù)上文可知他身體很虛弱,且下文I…I39。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A接受,B殺害,C支持,D救。 (5)考查名詞辨析。A士兵,B媽媽,C婦人,D爸爸。The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. …who was she中的she可知這個(gè)士兵是個(gè)女的,故選C。 句意:但她是誰呢?A盡管,B但是,C或者,D然而。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A死了,B談話,C聽見,D夢(mèng)想。 (8)考查副詞辨析。A在..的時(shí)候,B當(dāng)..時(shí),C知道,D自從。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A工作,B穿著,C表演,D居住。 (10)考查名詞辨析。A手臂,B手,C腿,D胃。 (11)考查名詞辨析。A醫(yī)院,B圖書館,C錄音室,D臥室。 (12)考查代詞辨析。 A她,B他,C它,D他們,根據(jù)上文treated the wound on her back and asked if 中的her,她的,可知此時(shí)陳述的是用第三人稱的女的她,故選A。 句意:她擔(dān)心如果醫(yī)生處理她腿上的傷口,那他會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她的秘密的。根據(jù)上文She was afraid 中她很擔(dān)心,是因?yàn)樗龘?dān)心醫(yī)生會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她女扮男裝的秘密,上文也講到了她穿了男裝上戰(zhàn)場(chǎng),故選D。句意:她繼續(xù)像一名士兵一樣作戰(zhàn)。 下文提到fight as a soldier又像個(gè)士兵一樣去打戰(zhàn)了,可知她是傷好了后又繼續(xù)上戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)了,故選B。句意:但她依然想冒險(xiǎn)。 上文講到她很喜歡冒險(xiǎn),根據(jù)此處still longed for 中的still依然可知她是依然想冒險(xiǎn),long for sth. 期待某事,long for adventure,期待冒險(xiǎn),故選D。在通讀全文,了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析,反復(fù)推敲。2.完形填空 were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old. The manager, returning to the restaurant 4 , told the other