【正文】 ied5. A. ashB. waterC. dustD. dirt6. A. was destroyedB. broke downC. was floodedD. fell down7. A. frighteningB. dangerousC. goodD. interesting8. A. awareB. carefulC. afraidD. sure9. A. catchB. standC. growD. clean10. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless11. A. coverB. hideC. dryD. destroy12. A. solvedB. avoidedC. discussedD. found13. A. meetingB. quarrelC. failureD. party14. A. helping outB. working outC. carrying outD. squeezing out15. A. tiredB. sleepyC. sickD. depressed16. A. ambulanceB. carC. headmasterD. volunteer17. A. andB. soC. orD. but18. A. savingB. sparingC. cuttingD. putting19. A. benefitsB. meaningsC. examplesD. activities20. A. rewardB. returnC. repayD. appreciate【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）C；（19）C；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者和丈夫在泰國北部一個(gè)偏僻的村子里做義工教師時(shí)所經(jīng)歷的事。 There were many other 19 my coteacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet itthis truly helped greatly by 18 Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 up. She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕溝), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 We 2 山西省運(yùn)城市臨猗中學(xué)高考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練之知識梳理與訓(xùn)練含解析一、高考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．完形填空 My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.of it, he got my eighthgrade class to e to help 9 The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone.two hours to reach our house, 17 two hours off the ride.of care and kindness. This munity is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 房子被水沖了，全校師生來幫忙；丈夫病重，學(xué)校的同事用拖拉機(jī)及時(shí)把他送到醫(yī)院而得救。 （1）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“我和丈夫都在泰國北部一個(gè)偏僻的村莊工作”可知，此處指“有很多挑戰(zhàn)，尤其是在我們的住房方面”。故選D。句意：今年六月我們搬進(jìn)了自己的房子。根據(jù)下文的“tearing down our house”可知，此處是指住進(jìn)了房子。 （3）考查名詞。句意：不久之后，當(dāng)我們在辦公室工作的時(shí)候，房東把周圍所有的香蕉樹和草都移走了，以便提高地面的高度。故選C。句意：她原計(jì)劃在我們離開后拆掉我們的房子，再蓋一座新房子。根據(jù)下文可知，是房東打算建房子，故選A。句意：她帶來了大量的泥土。根據(jù)上文可知，房東打算建房子，因此帶來的是泥土。 （6）考查動詞短語。A. was destroyed“被破壞”；B. broke down“壞掉”；C. was flooded“被淹沒”；D. fell down“倒塌”。故選C。句意：這是令人沮喪的，但它變成了一件好事。根據(jù)下文可知，這變成了一件好事。 （8）考查形容詞。A. aware“意識到的”；B. careful“仔細(xì)的”；C. afraid“害怕的”；D. sure“確定的”。bee aware of固定短語，“知道”。 （9）考查動詞。A. catch“抓”；B. stand“站立”；C. grow“生長”；D. clean“打掃”。故選D。句意：男孩們挖壕溝把水排干，然后修了一條通向街道的小路，而女孩們則用拖把把里面的水拖干。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是對比，并列句。 （11）考查動詞。A. cover“覆蓋”；B. hide“藏”；C. dry“弄干”；D. destroy“破壞”。故選C。A. solved“解決”；B. avoided“避免”；C. discussed“討論”；D. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)上文可知，我們正在解決下雨后的問題。 （13）考查名詞。A. meeting“會議”；B. quarrel“爭吵”；C. failure“失敗”；D. party“聚會”。故選D。句意：這變成了一場聚會，老師和學(xué)生再次伸出援手，我們的房東媽媽為每個(gè)人帶來了午餐。根據(jù)上文可知，此處是指幫忙。 （15）考查形容詞。A. tired“累的”；B. sleepy“困的”；C. sick“生病的”；D. depressed“沮喪的”。故選C。句意：救護(hù)車要花兩個(gè)小時(shí)才能到達(dá)我們的家。丈夫病了，結(jié)合下文可知，此處救護(hù)車需兩個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)。 （17）考查連詞。A. and“而且”；B. so“因此”；C. or“否者”；D. but“但是”。故選D。句意：這真的幫了大忙，因?yàn)樗s短了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的路程。故選C。句意：還有許多其他的關(guān)愛和善良的例子。結(jié)合上文作者講述的事情可知，這些都是充滿愛的例子。 （20）考查動詞。A. reward“獎勵”；B. return“返回”；C. repay“償還”；D. appreciate“欣賞”。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 whether the letter from my past would make it to me, all these years later. It was a 2 selves in selfaddressed envelope with stamps and promised to 4 ?, I recalled giving my future self some advice. When you39。t feeling as mature as I believed my younger self had 8 When the letter finally reached me, I opened it 9 we were having an IM (instant messaging) chat. As a senior in high school, facing the 11 ! She was apparently not quite happy and hoped I wouldn39。t forget to be present and 13 14 meet. Instead, she wrote, I39。whatever you do. Even if you are not the one I39。ll support you, because maybe 17 m imagining is someone else, but you39。re me., and tears welled up in my eyes at this 19 , I came to realize what I would have acplished in ten years would pale in parison(相形見細(xì))to how I39。d be.1. A. believedB. betC. doubtedD. considered2. A. hopelessB. creativeC. urgentD. tough3. A. innerB. happyC. futureD. young4. A. correctB. mailC. answerD. write5. A. rememberB. understandC. mindD. remain6. A. applicationB. mentC. studyD. letter7. A. grownupB. happyC. madeupD. promising8. A. promisedB. convinceC. encouragedD. expected9. A. calmlyB. cautiouslyC. eagerlyD. naturally10. A. even ifB. so thatC. now thatD. as if11. A. appearingB. arrivingC. approachingD. approving12. A. depressedB. ambitiousC. carefreeD. stressed13. A. enjoyB. valueC. startD. earn14. A. ContraryB. HonestC. SurprisedD. Strange15. A. tried toB. failed toC. managed toD. determined to16. A. stand forB. stand withC. stand byD. stand out17. A. whatB. whoC. whichD. that18. A. guiltyB. touchedC. embarrassedD. nervous19. A. selfacceptanceB. selfserviceC. selfdef