【正文】 pened to Picasso39。A sculpture of a car.C.s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. （1）Which would be most like abstract art? A.t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. t understand it. After a long time, Picasso39。t want their art to be realistic（現(xiàn)實的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意。Music has a special connection with science as well 音樂也與科學有著特殊的聯(lián)系 可知作者的觀點是音樂是我們生活的一大部分，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano 愛因斯坦拉小提琴，德國物理學家馬克斯根據(jù)Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers...10 percent of the teachers taught art or music 芝加哥公立學校解雇了1000多名教師……10%的教師教授藝術或音樂，可知them指代被解雇的教師，故選D。根據(jù)some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets可知美國的一些學校停課，因為學校想控制預算，故選C。t a very important life skill for us.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了很多地區(qū)削減了音樂課以控制預算，這是不合適的，因為音樂在許多方面都是有益的。D.Music classes should be cut in some schools.C.s opinion according to this passage? A.Four.（4）What39。Three.Two.One.D.Parents in Chicago.B.Students in Chicago.there weren39。t interested in musicC.B.they were too difficult to learn When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That39。中考英語閱讀理解知識點總結復習及練習測試題（word）1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀理解 Without music, life would be a mistake, famous German philosopher（哲學家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（預算）. s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn39。 However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. （1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____. A.students in the US weren39。the schools wanted to control budgetsD.t enough music teachers in the US（2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word them refer to（指代）? A.Public schools.C.Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A.B.C.D.s the writer39。Music is as simple as it looks.B.Music is a big part of our lives.Music isn39。 （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）詞義猜測題。 （3）細節(jié)題。普朗克擅長彈鋼琴可知文章提到了2名擅長演奏音樂的科學家，故選B。根據(jù) 【點評】考查閱讀理解。2．閱讀理解 Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。 Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his rose period）. Many of his other paintings are called cubist （立體派的） because they are made of painted squares. s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。 Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超現(xiàn)實主義畫家），were interested in subconsciousness （潛意識）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。 There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。A painting of a house.B.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.s work after a long time? A.It became less strange.C.He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By painting realistic people.C.D.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.s art was full of symbols.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術及其代表人物畢加索。根據(jù)畢加索是抽象藝術的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （2）細節(jié)題。s paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象 ， 故選A。根據(jù) His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過使用強烈的顏色基表達感情的 ， 故選A。根據(jù) The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。另一位超現(xiàn)實主義藝術家達利畫的畫看起來像夢 可知抽象藝術家覺得每件藝術品只有一種意義是錯誤的 ， 故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his bestseller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is abou