【正文】 passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a 1 3．先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。A關(guān)，B醒來(lái)，C嘗試，D挽救，根據(jù) in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在臥室里睡覺(jué)可知是關(guān)在臥室里 ，故選A。A混亂，B噪音，C嗓音，D歌曲，根據(jù) opened his bedroom door ， 可知是因?yàn)槁?tīng)到聲音才去開(kāi)門，狗發(fā)出的是用抓住撓門的聲音，故是noise，故選B?？芍钦掌?，故選D。 （7）句意： 塔尼亞建議他們用查理的照片做海報(bào)。 （6）句意： 查理仍然找不到。A放棄，B尋找，C追趕，D照顧，根據(jù) searching the town39。 A喊，B談話，C打仗，D思考，根據(jù) Their calls可知是不斷的喊 ，故選A。A積極地，B悄悄地，C粗心地，D煩人地，根據(jù) came outside 可知出來(lái)是悄悄地，故選B。故選C。A生氣，B希望，C恐懼，D禁告，根據(jù) I can39。A決定，B忘記，C理解，D意識(shí)到，根據(jù) called out nervously 可知緊張地喊是因?yàn)橐庾R(shí)到某事發(fā)生了，故選D。and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!1. A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized2. A. angerB. hopeC. fearD. warning3. A. activelyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. annoyingly4. A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking5. A. give upB. look forC. run afterD. take care of6. A. missingB. asleepC. takeD. quiet7. A. addressB. characterC. nameD. picture8. A. messB. noiseC. voiceD. song9. A. shutB. wokeC. tiedD. saved10. A. afraidB. sillyC. happyD. proud【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了John尋找他認(rèn)為丟了的小狗，結(jié)果它在臥室里睡覺(jué)呢。s 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.s streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 . Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not pletely wasted, though. Joe, the nextdoor neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog.m sure he39。s look around the garden first. Don39。t find Charlie!t seen his new puppy for over an hour. John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, where39。 2．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而確定所填詞的詞性，再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。a symbol一個(gè)象征， a letter一封信，a lesson一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，a dream一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，結(jié)合上文Besides buildings and roads， cities may be made from rubbish。 （10）考查名詞。 可知此處指將來(lái)某一天。句意：有朝一日人們會(huì)在用垃圾建造的美麗的電影院看電影?？芍F(xiàn)在設(shè)計(jì)越來(lái)越多的技巧進(jìn)行垃圾再利用，故選C。結(jié)合上文，And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks。句意：現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計(jì)出來(lái)制造積木。from來(lái)自，in在……里面，on在……上面，to到，這篇短文將的是廢物利用，可知此處指來(lái)自食物的垃圾，故選A。 （7）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)瓶子空了，它將被當(dāng)廢物扔掉。故選C。我們想解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們必須做一些事使用垃圾。以這種方式，一些好的東西將不會(huì)On the way在路上，By the way順便說(shuō)一下被浪費(fèi)。 （5）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。 但是事實(shí)上，一些垃圾可以再次使用，因此我們必須做一些事使用垃圾。句意：我們所有人都想解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們必須做些事情來(lái)利用垃圾。可知城市是因?yàn)槔兂舐?，故選B。句意：很多大城市因?yàn)樗兊萌绱顺舐??？芍颂幨钦f(shuō)垃圾再利用，故選B。returning歸還，reusing再利用， reflecting反映，repeating重復(fù)， 聯(lián)系上文Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind。 （2）考查動(dòng)名詞。important重要的， understanding善解人意的，unbelievable難以置信的，possible可能的，結(jié)合上文，Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish？ 你能想象我們可以用垃圾建一個(gè)美麗的城市嗎？可知用垃圾建造城市你會(huì)覺(jué)得這難以置信。 （1）考查形容詞。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. Do you often throw away things you don39。 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.中考英語(yǔ)完形填空總復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典例題、習(xí)題經(jīng)典一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇文章主要介紹了用垃圾建造城市的夢(mèng)想，垃圾讓城市變得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，現(xiàn)在很多垃圾被用于制造別的東西，未來(lái)垃圾可能被用于建造美麗的城市。句意：或許你會(huì)覺(jué)得這是難以置信。故選C。句意：讓我告訴你們有關(guān)垃圾再利用的事。如果我們有一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性的主意沒(méi)什么是廢棄物。 （3）考查連詞。because因?yàn)?，后跟一個(gè)表示原因的句子， because of因?yàn)?，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，instead of代替，as for作為，根據(jù)上文，Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets， on the roads， near the buildings…h(huán)ere and there。 有時(shí)我們?cè)诮值郎稀⒌缆飞?、建筑附近——到處都能看到大量的垃圾?（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。make a living as作為……謀生，make promises to承諾，make up our mind to 下決心，make use of利用，根據(jù)上文but in fact， s