【正文】 s very 8 . They write down everything that happened in notebooks. Though they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are 9 , the animals will pay no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.is in the word behaviour. Animal behaviour scientists want to learn 3 These scientists are called animal behaviour （行為） scientists, and they study animals as they live in nature. Why don39。 When you hear the word scientist, what do you think of it? Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats, working in labs（ 實(shí)驗(yàn)室）. Some scientists do work in labs. But there are 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。m old and tired after all these years 可知，男人已經(jīng)變老了，故書也一樣變老，故選A。 （10）句意： 來吧！老樹根是最好的休息之地 。 （9）句意： 我只需要一個(gè)地方休息，因?yàn)檫@么多年來我又老又累現(xiàn)在僅僅剩下我垂死的根了。A開來，B拿走，C抬，本文講述的就是數(shù)無私的奉獻(xiàn)精神，故讓別人拿走它所有的東西，take，故選B。A慢慢地，B輕松地，C開心地，男人解決了問題當(dāng)然很開心，故選C。A拿走，B切割，C去取，根據(jù) my branches 可知是cut off，固定搭配，砍掉，故選B。I have to build a house 可知此處是否定回答，故選C。我必須建一所房子來住。 （4）句意： 他說：“A根，B葉子，C蘋果，根據(jù)賣掉它們可知能賣掉的蘋果，故選C。 （2）句意： （1）句意： 有一天，男孩回到樹這里，看起來很傷心。小男孩在小時(shí)候經(jīng)常和這可大樹一起玩，可當(dāng)他慢慢長大，他的需求也將不一樣。Come! 10 I39。After many years, the man came again. Sorry, my boy. But the 8 One hot summer day, the man came. when the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat to go sailing, she let him 7 ! the tree was excited and said. 4 , I have to build a house to live in, the man said. You can 5 to sell. So the boy did it and left. A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day. Later, when he grew up, he no longer played there.【英語】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空練習(xí)題經(jīng)典一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day, the boy came and he looked 1 . When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys, she asked the boy to pick up all her 2 Another day, the boy turned into a man and got back, Come and play with 3 off my branches to build your house. So the man did it and left 6 . her trunk（樹干）. thing left is my dying roots, the tree said. I just need a place to rest 9 m old and tired after all these years, the man said. tree roots are the best place to rest. The man sat down and the tree smiled with tears.1. A. gladB. sadC. excited2. A. rootsB. leavesC. apples3. A. meB. youC. him4. A. YesB. OKC. No5. A. takeB. cutC. get6. A. slowlyB. easilyC. happily7. A. bringB. takeC. carry8. A. firstB. onlyC. good9. A. soB. butC. because10. A. OldB. NewC. Long【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 文章講述一個(gè)大樹和一個(gè)小男孩的故事。于是每當(dāng)這個(gè)小男孩遇到困難時(shí)就來找大樹幫忙，大樹為了這個(gè)小男孩傾其所有。A高興的，B傷心的，C激動(dòng)的，根據(jù) the boy wanted some toys 可知沒有玩具孩子會(huì)傷心，故選B。她讓男孩撿起她所有的蘋果然后賣掉它們 。 （3）句意：來和我一起玩吧， 樹興奮地說。A我，B你，C他，本文只有2個(gè)人，排除男孩就是蘋果樹自己了，故是第一人稱我，me，故選A。不行，我沒有時(shí)間玩。”根據(jù) （5）句意： 你可以砍掉我的樹枝來建造你的房子。 （6）句意： 男孩照做了，開心地離開了。 （7）句意：她讓他拿走她的樹干。 （8）句意： 對(duì)不起，我的孩子。A首先，B僅僅，C好的，根據(jù)上文可知樹已經(jīng)奉獻(xiàn)了它所有的東西，所以只剩下根了，故是only，僅僅，故選B。A所以，B但是，C因?yàn)?，此處是?duì) I just need a place to rest 解釋原因，故是because，故選C。A老的，B新的，C長的，根據(jù) I39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．完形填空 scientists working in woods and jungles（叢林）. t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The 2 animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act 4 The animal behaviour scientists hope what they39。文章介紹了他們?yōu)槭裁瓷钤谏掷?、叢林里的原因及他們的工作特點(diǎn)。another表示“再，又” other“另外的，其它的，別的” others“表示除去一部分以后的另一些，而不是剩下的全體” the other“表示一定范圍內(nèi)出去一部分后其余的全體”，故選B。由上文“為什么這些科學(xué)家不把動(dòng)物捉回來在動(dòng)物園里研究”可知答案是。 （3）句意：科學(xué)家想了解動(dòng)物在野生的環(huán)境中是如何表現(xiàn)的。根據(jù)題干的含義可知此句詢問的是狀況，故選C。A不同；B不同；C相同。 （5）句意：他們或許會(huì)打架。 （6）句意：想了解動(dòng)物真正的行為，科學(xué)家必須去動(dòng)物生活的地方。 （7）句意：在那里，他們最重要的工具是眼睛和耳朵。此句考查形容詞性物主代詞，表他們的，故選B。根據(jù)句意可知為了了解動(dòng)物的行為，必須“認(rèn)真地觀察和聽動(dòng)物。 （9）句意：如果科學(xué)家們運(yùn)氣好，動(dòng)物們就不會(huì)注意它們了。 （10）句意：動(dòng)物行為科學(xué)家希望他們了解到的動(dòng)物行為能夠提供線索，以便幫助人們學(xué)會(huì)更快樂地與動(dòng)物一起生活。A動(dòng)詞不定式；B動(dòng)詞原形，C動(dòng)名詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 Natural resources are things that we use that e from the Earth. Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone. that the Earth39。you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not run out so 6 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to p