【正文】 there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（積極的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s ing.2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the ，通常人們移動或者工作時可以聽收音機(jī)，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Many old people don39。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機(jī)聽眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個原因是晶體管收音機(jī)被發(fā)明，故選B。根據(jù)Perhaps more people listen to the ，電視發(fā)明后，人們依然使用收音機(jī)，故選C。neither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述收音機(jī)和電視機(jī)在世界上的很受歡迎，電視與收音機(jī)比，電視更有用，然而收音機(jī)由于體積小便宜，便于攜帶，聽眾也越來越多，深受老年人喜愛。both the TV and the radiothe TVthe radioD.Old peopleB.Childrenmillions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn39。people don39。B.find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.t want to use the radio any moreC.B.think it is unnecessary to use the radiot watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。s still with us. And the number of listeners is being larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don39。The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. 【英語】中考英語閱讀理解專題(含答案)（word）一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. Now the radio is not disappearing. It39。t have good sight（視力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can39。s more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A.don39。are still using the radioD.the TV was inventedthe transistor radio was inventedC.t like watching TVD.t good enough. A.Young peopleC.Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。t have good sight（視力）to watch ，老年人由于視力不好聽廣播的人更多，故選C。根據(jù)When people are working，they can39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。D When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨詢）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her ine（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ourselves. .A.B.life in a film is more exciting than real life.D.She couldn’t find a wellpaid job. B.She was not sure what to do. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience?A.B.C.D.How to deal with uncertainty.What role uncertainty plays in life.C.Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于人生的議論性短文。但是短文最后并沒有提出解決辦法。根據(jù)The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s ，故選B。根據(jù)but had no idea what she wanted to 。根據(jù)Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way:及本段描述可知選D。根據(jù)you should find some ways to deal with ，但是并沒有提出解決辦法，故選A，如何處理不確定性。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，完成閱讀。 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat39。 Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。 The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.（1）Where do you think you can find this passage? A.B.In a newspaper about science.D.Rats don39。B.Rats are as clever as radios.D.Because rats can get into very small spaces.B.Because rats don39。Because rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A.RatsC.Rats for rescue【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。根據(jù)全文可知主要講