【正文】 sband and wife. They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic（百科知識的）dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.3．閱讀理解 本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. 可知，如果父母知道孩子們有了沖突，要讓孩子們自己解決，故答案是C。Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. 可知，文章告訴家長該如何做來幫著孩子交朋友，故答案是A。s study for they can help each other after class. 可知，有一可以給孩子們帶來更多的樂趣，學(xué)會如何跟別人相處，也可以幫著提高自己的學(xué)習(xí)成績，而不會幫著別人在考試中作弊，故答案是D。 可知，如果孩子沒有朋友，在未來的生活中會遇到一些困難，故答案是A。作為家長應(yīng)學(xué)會如何幫助自己的孩子交朋友，本文就這問題給我們提出了一些建議。通過交朋友，孩子們學(xué)會了如何與他人聯(lián)系和解決問題。talk with them and try to find good ways to let them stay together【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：朋友對孩子很重要。do nothing to the children and believe their abilitiesC. . A.s friendshipsD.s study during the classesC.tell what parents should do to help children make friendsB.s purpose of writing the article is toD.solving problemsB.providing a lot of funD.worry about everything in the futureC.. A. Encourage children to express thanks to others. Parents can encourage children to do this by setting examples for them.（1）According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will Give children chances to practise staying together. Make children play games that require teamwork and group problemsolving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. In what way didn39。s. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting on with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people. If parents care about their children whether they have made many friends, what matters is that the child is fortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. By making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children39。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。故選D。 （4）主旨題。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）推斷題。D.EarthquakesB.Ways of saving peopleD.t like robots.Because rats have better noses than dogs.C.Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage? A.Rats are better than robots when smelling.C.t need electricity.In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.In a history book.C.In a magazine about toys.t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。t need electricity! noses don39。s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat39。s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。最新中考英語閱讀理解專題練習(xí)（word）一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀理解 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat39。 Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。 The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.（1）Where do you think you can find this passage? A.B.In a newspaper about science.D.Rats don39。B.Rats are as clever as radios.D.Because rats can get into very small spaces.B.Because rats don39。Because rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A.RatsC.Rats for rescue【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠救人，所以可以在關(guān)于科學(xué)的報紙上發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選C。根據(jù)This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio ，而沒有說老鼠和收音機一樣聰明，故選C。根據(jù)It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t safe.可知是因為老鼠可以去非常小的地方，故選A。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。2．閱讀理解 s study for they can help each other after class. First of all, be a friend of your child39。 Teach children how to solve conflicts. Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.t you work well together? What might you do differently next time? For these ideas, read books such as Cooperative Sports and Games Book by Terry Orlick, and Team Building Activities for Every Gro