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【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:﹣﹣人們,尤其是年輕人,容易被他們的朋友影響。11.﹣ People,especially the young, by their friends.﹣ That39?!边B接兩個并列的主語時,應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。既非“既不Neither ——那不奇怪,不僅湯姆而且他爸爸喜歡讀書。s father bought lots of books yesterday.That39??键c(diǎn):考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。8.There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.will be B.will haveC.has D.is going to have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:在下周六晚上,在劇場將有一場精彩的音樂會。這里是there be句型,主語是too many things是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。真亂!——對不起,媽媽,我將把他們收起來。7.Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!Sorry, Mum. I39。這一動作正在發(fā)生,因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時,排除A/C;又因?yàn)镻eter with his classmates中的with表示伴隨,因此本題的主語是Peter,為單數(shù),所以be動詞用was。根據(jù)when the earthquake happened. 地震發(fā)生時。6.Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waiting B.was waiting C.a(chǎn)re waiting D.were waiting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:地震發(fā)生時,彼得和同學(xué)正在等公共汽車。A. am用于主語是I的一般現(xiàn)在時;B. is用于主語是單數(shù)第三人稱的一般現(xiàn)在時;C. are用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時。5.Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查句子的主謂一致。如:60% of the students in our class are ?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查的知識點(diǎn)有分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致,一般情況下,表示分?jǐn)?shù)時,分子要用基數(shù)詞,分母要用序數(shù)詞,如果分子大于1,表示分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:two thirds 三分之二。 are【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生打算下周去北京參加夏令營。 areC.Second fifths。4. students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths。3.Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生一周鍛煉三到五次”。根據(jù)句意可知,這里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不對;there is going to be是there be句型的將來時態(tài)。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。最新主謂一致中考經(jīng)典題型帶答案1一、主謂一致1.If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A.eats B.eat C.to eat D.eating【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:如果你吃太多的冰淇淋,你將感覺生病。此處用連詞if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時,因?yàn)橹髡Z是you,故謂語用動詞eat, 故選B。2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:請安靜,在我們班和8班之間將會有一場籃球比賽??键c(diǎn):考查there be句型。根據(jù)three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C;“分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語,謂語與of后的名詞保持一致,即與students保持一致,students為復(fù)數(shù),故選B。 is B.Second fifths。 is D.Two fifths。表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,因此五分之二的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是two fifths,排除B,C;分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,只能用are,故答案選D。由“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)名詞”構(gòu)成的短語作主語時,其謂語動詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)短語中后面名詞的數(shù)而定。Two thirds of the