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周五邀請(qǐng)了兩百學(xué)生參加開業(yè)慶典。D. invitedC.hundred。hundreds。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查分詞及完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。understood,明白。D.Having toldB.Told 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和短語consider doing sth,注意語態(tài)和短語的用法?!獙?duì)不起,女士,他們只在午飯?zhí)峁?。are served。are served。served。served。6.— Waiter! I39。現(xiàn)在還沒有決定,將會(huì)給時(shí)間,用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。我沒有決定選擇哪一個(gè)。D.C.gives OK. You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A.5.——These plans are all suitable. I haven39。再給你一天,還沒有給,表將來,用一般將來時(shí)態(tài);主語you是謂語動(dòng)詞give的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。C.B.gave4.You 及物動(dòng)詞邏輯上的主語作主語時(shí),用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。從語境來看,是“發(fā)現(xiàn)他”,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。C.B.finds根據(jù)主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以系動(dòng)詞用were,故選D。were taught【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這兩個(gè)女孩在一個(gè)月以前學(xué)跳舞,現(xiàn)在他們跳的非常好。are taughtB.A.2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.t,故選D。昨天房間沒有打掃,我忘記了。wasn39。was cleanedt cleanedB.didn39。最新 動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)過關(guān)測(cè)試經(jīng)典一、動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.t cleanisn39。C.D.t cleaned【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——哦,你的房間是太臟了,Mike!——對(duì)不起,媽媽。it代指room,是動(dòng)作clean的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,主語是it,所以用was,clean的過去分詞是cleaned,根據(jù) I forgot to do ,所以用wasn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記,理解句意。taughthave taughtC.D.主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done,根據(jù)時(shí)間one month ago可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。3.A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.A.foundis found【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:如果發(fā)現(xiàn)廚師在廚房里抽煙,他會(huì)失去他的工作。選C。及物動(dòng)詞邏輯上的賓語做主語時(shí),用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。another day to make your own decision.A.are givingwill be given【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:再給你一天作自己的決定。故選C。t decided which one to choose.——It39。gaveB.will givewill be given【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一這些計(jì)劃都合適。一好,會(huì)給你充足的時(shí)間作決定?!敖o你充足的時(shí)間”,主語you是謂語動(dòng)詞give的承受者,句子用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D。d like some beef and a vegetable salad. —Sorry, madam. They ___only for lunch. Why not consider _________something else?A. to orderB. orderingC. orderingD. to order【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——服務(wù)員!我想要一些牛肉和一份蔬菜沙拉。為什么不考慮點(diǎn)別的東西?根據(jù)they和serve的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)的,被提供,可知填入are served,結(jié)合短語consider doing sth,考慮做某事,可知第二個(gè)空填入ordering,故選C。7. many times, he finally understood it. A.TellingC.Having been told【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:在告訴他多次之后,最后他終于明白了。過去式,告訴是在他明白之前,因此用過去完成時(shí),他和告訴之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),having been done,故選D。8. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. were invitedB. were invitedhundreds of 。hundred of。表示實(shí)指時(shí),hundred,thousand,million用單數(shù),后面不跟介詞of。主語student是謂語動(dòng)作invite的承受者,句子用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。9.——During thes sky was so blue and clear.——Itis calledare calledcal